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Christianity and Orthodoxy: What is the difference, the main differences

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Christianity is many and is one of the three major religions of the world along with Buddhism and Islam. Orthodox are all Christians, but not all Christians adhere to Orthodoxy. Christianity and Orthodoxy - what's the difference? I wondered when the familiar Muslim asked the honors from the Orthodox faith from Baptist. I turned to my spiritual father, and he explained to me the difference in religion.

Christianity and Orthodoxy what the difference

Christianity

Christian religion formed more than 2,000 years ago in Palestine. After the resurrection of Jesus Christ in the Judean feast of the Kunichi (Pentecost), the Holy Spirit came down on the apostles in the form of flame languages. This day is considered the birthday of the church, as more than 3,000 people assumed in Christ.

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However, the church was not always united and universal, since in 1054 there was a split on Orthodoxy and Catholicism. For many centuries, feud and mutual reproaches in hereticism reigned, the heads of two churches betrayed each other anathema.

Unity inside Orthodoxy and Catholicism either did not resist, since Protestants were broken from the Catholic branch, and the Orthodox Church appeared their solutions - Old Believers. These were tragic events in the history of the once unified Ecumenical Church, which did not hold down the covenants of the Apostle Paul.

What is the difference between Christianity from Orthodoxy

Orthodoxy

What is the difference between Christianity from Orthodoxy? The Orthodox branch of Christianity was officially formed in 1054, when Constantinople Patriarch defiantly pulled out fresh bread for communion. The conflict has been brewing a long time and concerned the ritual part of worships, as well as church dogmas. The confrontation ended with a complete split of the uniform church into two parts - Orthodox and Catholic. And only in 1964, both churches were reconciled and removed mutual anathema each other.

By numerous requests of readers, we have prepared an application "Orthodox calendar" for a smartphone. Every morning you will receive information about the current day: Holidays, posts, commemoration days, prayers, parables.

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Nevertheless, the ritual part in Orthodoxy and Catholicism remained unchanged, and the dogmas faith too. This concerns fundamental issues of the Symbol of Faith and holding worship services. Even at first glance, you can see significant differences between Catholics and Orthodox in many things:

  • clothes of priests;
  • the rank of worship;
  • the decoration of the church;
  • The method of imposing a cross;
  • sound accompanying liturgium.

Orthodox priests do not shave the beard.

Difference of Orthodoxy from Christianity of other denominations is the eastern style of worship. The Orthodox Church retained the tradition of Eastern Pomp. During worship services, musical instruments do not play, it is customary to light the candles and play codilons, and the cross of the fingertips put on the right and make a waist bow.

Orthodox Christians are confident that their church originates from the crucifixion and resurrection of the Savior. Rus's baptism occurred in 988 according to the Byzantine tradition, which remains and so on.

The main provisions of Orthodoxy:

  • God fear of Father, Son and the Holy Spirit;
  • The Holy Spirit is equal to God Father;
  • Jesus is the only soccer son of God Father;
  • The Son of God has done, adopted a man's image;
  • Resurrection is truly true as the second coming of Christ;
  • The head of the church is Jesus Christ, not the Patriarch;
  • Baptism relies man from sins;
  • A believer will be saved and acquires eternal life.

The Orthodox Christian believes that after his death, his soul will find eternal salvation. All life, believers dedicate to serving God and the fulfillment of the commandments. Any tests are perceived by badly and even with joy, because despondency and ropes are revered for a mortal sin.

Christians and Orthodox what the difference

Catholicism

This branch of the Christian church is distinguished by its approach to the creed and worship. The head of the Roman Catholic Church is Pope, in contrast to the Orthodox Patriarch.

Fundamentals of Catholics Creation:

  • The Holy Spirit descends not only from the god of the Father, but also from the God of Son;
  • After the death of the trick, the believer falls into the purgatory, where the test is undergoing;
  • Pope is revered by a direct receiver of the Apostle Peter, all its actions are considered uncomplicable;
  • Catholics believe that Virgo Maria was ascended to heaven, not seeing death;
  • widespread saints developed;
  • Indulgence (atonement of sins) is a distinctive feature of the Catholic Church;
  • Communion is performed by fresh bread.

Worship in Catholic churches is called Mesia. An integral part of the churches and churches is the organ on which they perform the corroded music. If a mixed choir on the closure sings in Orthodox churches, only men are performed in the Catholic churches of chants (boys choir).

But the most important difference between the Catholic creed from the Orthodox is the dogma of the blamelessness of the Virgin Mary.

Catholics are confident that she stated immaculately (he had no original sin). Orthodox claims that the Mother of God was an ordinary mortal woman who chose God for the birth of Bo God.

Also, a peculiarity of Catholic creed is mystical meditations for the flour of Christ. This sometimes leads to the fact that the believing on the body appears stigmatics (wounds from nails and a tern wreath).

Massage of the departed is held on 3, 7 and 30 days. Miropomanazism is not carried out immediately after baptism, like Orthodox, and after the achievement of the age of majority. Successful children begin after seven years, and in Orthodoxy - from infancy. Iconostasis in Catholic churches is absent. All clergymen give vow of celibacy.

Difference of Orthodoxy from Christianity

Protestantism

What is the difference between Christians Protestants and Orthodox? This course arose inside the Catholic Church as a protest against the authority of the Pope of Roman (it is considered the governor of Jesus Christ on Earth). Many people know the tragic warfolomeev night, when the Catholics are massively carved in France (local Protestants). These terrible history pages will forever remain in the memory of people as an example of inhumanity and madness.

Protests against the authority of Pope robbed throughout Europe and poured even in revolution. Gusitsky wars in the Czech Republic, Lutheran Movement is just a small mention of a wide range of protest against the dogmas of the Catholic Church. Hard persecution on Protestants forced them to escape from Europe and find the refuge in America.

What is the difference between Protestants from Catholics and Orthodox? They recognize only two church sacraments - baptism and sacrament . Baptism is necessary for the joining of a person to the church, and the communion helps strengthen faith. Protestant priests do not enjoy unquestioning authority, but are brothers in Christ. At the same time, Protestants recognize the apostolic continuity, but refer to her spiritual action.

Protestants do not eat dead, do not worship the saints, do not pray to icons, do not obey the candles and do not have a cadyl. They have no mystery of the wedding, confession and priesthood. The Protestant community lives as one family, helps the needy and actively preaching the gospel to people (missionary).

Services in Protestant churches are in a special way. At first, the community glorifies God by songs and (sometimes) dances. Then the pastor reads the sermon based on biblical texts. The worship service ends also by glorification. In recent decades, many modern gospel churches consisting of young people have been formed. Some of them are recognized by sects in Russia, but in Europe and America these movements are allowed by the official authorities.

In 1999 it took a historic reconciliation between the Catholic Church and the Lutheran movement. And in 1973 it took place the Eucharistic unity with the Lutheran Reformed Churches. XX and XXI century was a time of reconciliation among all Christian denominations, which can not but rejoice. Hostility and anathemas are gone, the Christian world has found rest and peace.

Outcome

Christian - a person who recognizes the death and resurrection of the God-man Jesus Christ, believe in afterlife and eternal life. However, Christianity is inhomogeneous in their structure and is divided into many different denominations. Orthodoxy and Catholicism are leading the Christian faith, on the basis of which other religions and currents were formed.

The Russian branch of Orthodox Old Believers split off in Europe was formed much more different movements and configurations under the general name of Protestants. Massacres of heretics, horrific peoples for many centuries, are gone. In today's world, among all Christian denominations there is peace and harmony, but the differences in worship and dogma preserved.

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