Ranar cutar smolens3 wacce aka yi wa uwa ta mahaifiyar Allah alama ce da muminai girma da girmama addini sutanet. A Kiv Rus, gunkin Inslic Maciy, da ake kira "wadanda keisitria-smolenk" mutane sun san daga dogon lokaci. Mutane da yawa sun taimaka warkar da cututtuka da kuma son sha'awa daban-daban. A matsayina na alamar ban mamaki ya bayyana, da tarihin abubuwan ban mamaki da ke hade da ita, abin da yake taimakawa, kazalika don bikin ranar budewa da kuma wannan lambar zata kasance a cikin 2021 - game da shi za ku koya daga kayan .
Mene ne ranar alamar cutar scolens ta uwar Allah?
Yi bikin hutu a shekara Agusta 10 (a kan sabon salo) ko 28 ga Yuli (tsohuwar salo).
Bayanin tarihi
A alamar mahaifiyar Allah ta fito da tarihin fitowar ta zahiri ce. A cewar almara, hoto mai tsarki ya rubuta hoto Luka, wanda ya kirkiro gumakan Maryamu, ɗayansu, kuma ya zama sananne. Abin da ake zargin, farkon wurin hoton shine birni na Urushalima, daga wurin da ta koma Konstantinople kadan. Canje-canje sun shafi sunan fuskar - sigar farko ita ce "Odigitria", na biyu - "Jagora" sannan kuma sunan na zamani ne.
Gano abin da ke jiran ku a yau - ƙorar na yau da kullun ga duk alamun zodiac
Ta hanyar buƙatun masu biyan kuɗi, mun shirya aikace-aikacen Horoscope na wayar hannu don wayar hannu. Hasashen da aka hasashen Zodiac a kowace safiya - ba shi yiwuwa a rasa!
Zazzage kyauta: Horoscope na kowace rana 2020 (akwai akan Android)
A cewar farkon sigar, an yi imanin cewa wannan ya faru lokacin da Mariya Mariya mutane biyu ne ke hana ra'ayi a cikin birnin Konstantinh kuma suna hukunta su don zuwa haikalinsu. Lokacin da suka aiwatar da umarnin budurwa, ana karkatar da su nan da nan. Bango na biyu ya bayyana cewa sunan "Oderia-Scolenskaya" ya bayyana saboda gaskiyar cewa Lick tare da gwamnon Bycantium a lokacin tafiye-tafiye.
Amma wannan ba duk iyaka bane - sauran ra'ayoyin da ke da alaƙa da asalin sunan fuskar da aka sani. Misali, wannan: A cikin 1046, tare da taimakon gunkin Budurwa, 'yar Konstantin Monomach Anna aka albarkace tare da gunkin mai mulki. An bayar da ita ga Vsevolod Yaroslavich - Chernigov Prince kuma tun daga nan sai Lik Oditria aka girmama a matsayin hoton Generic hoton na sarakuna na Rasha.
A karni na 12, Vladimir Monomakh - dan Anna da vsevolod, suna jigilar iyali zuwa saselensk. A nan, an sanya gunkin a cikin haikalin daular Cathedral na zaton Bugar da Maryamu mai albarka, wannan abin ya faru a watan Mayu 1101. Sai kagara ya fara nufin scolensk - daga sunan wurin sa.
Kuma a cikin 1239 Mashin banmanci na ban al'ajibi ya bayyana. Wannan taron yana faruwa yayin harin a Kiv na Rus na Tatar-Mongolian IgA, shi ne ya jagoranci Batin. Lokacin da Horde ya zo ga smolensk, da ke cikin niyyar ɗaukar birnin, mazauna sun firgita cikin tsoro. Uwar Allah ta ji buƙatunsu - daga cikin sama da kuma tilasta wa Tatar-mongols don gudu da kunya, ba tare da shiga garin ba.
Dangane da bayanin da aka tsare mana, tare da girmamawa da girmamawa da aka ambata wa satar smolensk yunwa ta budurwa Rev. Sergius Radonez. A cikin sel yana da jerin tare da wannan gidan ibada. Hoton a karon farko yana canza yanayin ƙasa a karni na 14, lokacin da aka jigilar zuwa Moscow. Babu wani cikakken bayani game da wanda ya ba da irin wannan gurneti - anan kuma wanda aka raba zuwa biyu iri.
Na farko da'awar cewa a cikin 1404 na karshe mai mulkin smolensk from daga garin Lithuania bitvow, to ya dauki Moscow, ya dauki Moscow mu'ujiza tare da shi. A cikin babban birnin, an sanya hoton a cikin Haremlin haikalin annunciation na shekara (Babban Tekun Anniation na Mosclin).
Gaskiya ne, a cikin Moscow, odhythriya-smolenskaya na dogon lokaci jinkirta - karni na daga baya, mutane suna tambayi yammacin karar da gidan ibada na tarihi - wato, smolenensk. Don cika wannan manufa a cikin 1456, bishop na smolensk ya isa Moscow, wanda ke karɓar izinin zama don motsa gunkin.
Ba shi yiwuwa ba a ambaci wata ma'ana mai ban sha'awa a nan: lokacin da aka cire alamar muscovy, da Allah ya tare da shi don mil mil biyu. A cikin 1524, a ƙwaƙwalwar dawowar smolensk-Odgitria a wurin, inda a ƙarshe Muscovites a karshe ya ce ban da Smiths, an kafa Goodbaye ga masuhuwar mata. Sun kira shi da "Southy Goodaser" kuma sun sanya kwafin da aka sanya daga Odugitria-smolenskaya, kuma har yanzu ya kafa bikin hutu a girmama na gunkin kuma yi dakin motsa jiki. A cewar wasu bayanai, hoton smolensky ya iya ziyartar babban birnin Rasha sau daya - a 1666, an kawo alamar zuwa Moscow ta Warcemmonophone. Amma wannan lokacin manufar ziyarar shine sabunta hoton da aka kare.
Faɗin tarihin motsin motsi na gunkin nan ya shafi karni na 19. Don haka a cikin 1812, lokacin da yaƙin kishin ƙasa zai tafi, mai ba da labari na fitarwa Irina Falkovsky daga smolensk kuma ya aika zuwa Moscow da kuma aika wa Moscow da kuma aika wa Moscow da kuma aika wa Moscow da kuma aika wa Moscow da kuma aika wa Moscow da kuma aika wa Moscow da kuma aika wa Moscow da kuma aika wa Moscow da kuma aika wa Moscow da kuma aika wa Moscow da kuma aika wa Moscow da kuma aika wa Moscow. An sanya tsafi a cikin cocin St. Vaschya-Yamskaya Street), kuma daga baya ya tura zuwa Cathed Cathedral.
Na kai wannan rana, gaya cewa a ranar yaƙi na BORDODINO (26 ga watan Agusta ko Satumba 7, ta hanyar sahun Ya Allah, aka kwace kasar Sin, garin, farin garin da Kremlin.
Bayan shan kashi da korar sojojin Napoleon daga yankin Rasha, ana mayar da hoton zuwa birnin scolensk. A can ne shi har zuwa farkon babban yakin mai kishin kasa. Tun daga 1941, tarihin ya rasa waƙoƙi na tsohon relic. Alamar Starsk na Uwar Allah ta ɓace kuma wurinta na yau ba a san inda ta ba (idan, ba shakka, an adana hoton a cikin ranar yau). Mafi m, yana kama da mutane da yawa Kiristocin, an kai Jamusawa zuwa Jamus.
Yawancin wuraren da aka fitar da su daga Rasha da aka fitar daga Rasha ba su da alaƙa a cikin Fly, kuma wasu sun kasance a cikin tarin abubuwa masu zaman kansu. A kowane hali, tunanin da smolensky fuskar budurwa, abin mamakin mu'ujizai zai kasance har abada cikin ƙwaƙwalwa. Bugu da kari, akwai jerin waɗannan hoton, wanda za a yi magana game da ƙari.
Lissafin hoto "smolensko-odihurthiria"
Komawa cikin shekaru na yau da kullun, duk faɗin Russia ya fara yin jerin abubuwa daga gidan mu'ujiza. A cewar shaidun gani da shaidar, wasu kofe suma suna iya yin mu'ujizai, suna tasiri rayuwar wani mutum har ma da garin. Kowane sabon hotunan ya shahara sosai don sunan kanta na musamman, ana kiransu:- Gunkin Birnin na Scolensk-Novgorod (sunan sa "cleera";
- Gunkin na budurwa ta smolenskoye-ustyuzhenskaya;
- Alamar budurwa ta smolensk-sedmiezer;
- Gunkin Birnin na Smelenskiy-Sergievskaya;
- Gunkin na budurwa ta smolenskaya ɗanstrake;
- Gunkin na budurwa ta smolenskaya-Souraish (YalDDOVSKaya);
- Gunkin da budurwar smolenkih-shuisian.
Hadisai da haramtattun Hutun
A watan da ya gabata na bazara a Rasha, ana yawan yin amfani da shi da tsawa, mutane sun ji tsoron wahala daga walƙiya, don haka a ranar 10 ga Agusta, idan akwai mummunan yanayi, ba su yi aiki ba. Don girmama ƙwaƙwalwar smolenskyy na budurwa, wanda ya yi wa Allah motsa. A lokacin da aka kammala sallar jama'a, an basu izinin daukar hoto su dauki hotuna a gida da kuma nada gida da farfajiyar. A ƙarshe, abincin rana na yau da kullun ya fara.
A ranar 10 ga Agusta, alamomin, saboda aikinsu sun yaba da aikinsu. Waɗannan mutanen sun sami wuta da kayan masarufi don aiki na ƙasa kuma, saboda haka, sun kasance suna da girbi mai kyau. A cewar imani, an yi imanin cewa Blackmiths suna iya yin mulkin kan abubuwan da ke cikin mugunta.
Kuma a yau shine mafi mahimmancin aikin da ya kamata masu bi na Orthodox yakamata suyi - je coci Ina rokon Allah da gaske, ka nemi gafarar zunubaina, in sanya kyandir a kan lafiyar dangi da kuma masu kauna. Yi addu'a a hoton uwar Allah.
Mai ban sha'awa! Don sanannen imani, a ranar 10 ga Agusta, ba shi yiwuwa canza wani abu, in ba haka ba musayar batun ba zai yi aiki na dogon lokaci ba, cikin sauri.
Alamomin da ke hade da yanayin an kiyaye su. Don sanin yanayin yanayi na 'yan kwanaki waɗanda ke gaba, masu barayin a harin da suka fara da sassafe zuwa ga tafki kuma sun lura da shi:
- Hazo yana kusa da ruwa - jira mai kyau yanayi;
- Fog ya isa sama - ruwan sama zai fara.
Da wadannan ayyuka suna karkashin haramcin:
- Haramun ne a yi jayayya, rikici, ya fusata kuma, bugu da ƙari, ya yi faɗa;
- Ba shi yiwuwa a zarge wasu mutane, yaudare;
- Ba shi yiwuwa a haɗama;
- ba tare da rikici ba sabo.
- Ba shi yiwuwa a kasance cikin halin zama, baƙin ciki, yana da mummunan tunani a kai;
- 'Yan mata kada suyi aiki tare da allura a yau;
- Amma don tsabtace a cikin gidan, dafa abinci da yin aiki a gonar da lambun, irin waɗannan ayyukan ba a ɗaukar masu zunubi.
Menene mahaifiyar Allah ta salla addu'a?
Hoton budurwa, da ake kira smelensk-Odisk-Odgitria, yana aiwatar da waɗannan ayyukan:
- Patronizes matafiya, cire matsaloli da yawa daga gare su, haɗari;
- yana kare kuma yana kawar da mummunan rauni;
- yana kiyaye mutum da mazaunin abokan gaba, barayi;
- Dukkanin tarihin bangaskiyar Kirista zuwa ga masu cutar Budurwa.
Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, sigar farko ta jirgin sama ya ɓace a lokacin babban yakin mai ɗaci. Madadin ita a cikin tsarin zato a cikin gari na smolensk, wani tsohon tarihi na farko, wanda ya kasance a cikin haikalin akan Gateofar DNieper (smolensk Kremlin).