Daga shekarar makaranta, mun san cewa masu mamaki daga kasashen Katolika a karkashin Banners na Almasihu sun sau da yawa farmaki Rasha. Ta yaya wannan zai faru, duk da kowa sun yi imani da Mai Ceto ɗaya? Wannan tambayar ta tashi musamman kan dawowar mutane na Rasha zuwa bangaskiyar Orthodox. Budurwata ta ziyarci cocin bishara da kuma kira ni don bauta. Na yanke shawarar gano babban bambanci tsakanin Orthodoxy daga Frifisionantani da Katolika, tuntuɓar wannan tambayar zuwa ga firist da ingantattun kafofin. A cikin labarin za mu taɓa manyan bambance-bambance na waɗannan karkararsa don samun ra'ayin gaskiya da almara.
Raba coci guda
Don fahimtar bambance-bambance na Orthodoxy daga Katolika da Fa'akarta, kuna buƙatar yin tafiyar mutum a cikin zurfin ƙarni. A cikin shekara ta bakwai ta duniya baki daya a cikin 787, tsagewa na coci ya faru, wanda aka qaddara kafa a 1054. Daga wannan lokacin, duniyar Kiristocin ta rushe zuwa rassan biyu masu zaman kansu - Orthodoxy da Katolika masu zaman kansu. Shugaban cocin Katolika ya ci gaba da shugaban Kirista, da kuma shugaban Orthodoxy - Majalisar Dinkin Parstantinople.Gano abin da ke jiran ku a yau - ƙorar na yau da kullun ga duk alamun zodiac
Ta hanyar buƙatun masu biyan kuɗi, mun shirya aikace-aikacen Horoscope na wayar hannu don wayar hannu. Hasashen da aka hasashen Zodiac a kowace safiya - ba shi yiwuwa a rasa!
Zazzage kyauta: Horoscope na kowace rana 2020 (akwai akan Android)
Tushen alamar bangon bangon Yesu Kristi ya tashi daga matattu Yesu Kristi ya daukaka, da rashin jituwa damu kawai da ƙiyayya da wasu imani. Duk Krista ko Orthodox) sun yi imani da Tirniti na Ipostsi, ga gādon Mulkin Allah da kuma hadayar kafadarsa. Duk da cewa Anarema na juna da coci cocin Katolika da Orthodox coci, tushen bangaskiyar ta kasance United ga kowa. Da kuma Cruades a Rasha sun kasance sakamakon Anatonma. A cikin 1965, duka biyu sun sulhu da su kuma ba su da cancanta.
Kuma su wanene manyan Furotesta, daga ina suka fito? Waɗannan su ne Katolika ne waɗanda suka yi zanga-zangar da ɗan cocin Roman Katolika. Furotesta ba su da abin da za su yi da Orthodoxy. Idan muka yi la'akari da rarrabuwar Ikklisiyar Orthodox, to, za a iya kiran 'yan Furotesta "wadanda ba za su iya yin biyayya na Nikon ba (1650-1660).
Ka'idodi na Katolika
Menene banbanci tsakanin kifin cocin Katolika daga wasu? Babban bambance-bambance sune tushen ne:
- Yin daukar ciki game da budurwa;
- m ptugurtator;
- mahimmancin abubuwan da mutum ke ciki ga mutum;
- Rashin daidaituwa ga Paparoma a ayyukansu;
- Ci gaba da Paparoma daga manzo Bulus;
- rashin ɗaukar nauyin auren da ba a daɗe ba;
- Fasali na girmama shahidai masu tsarki.
Sauran bambance-bambance sune koyaswar da biyaunan Ruhu Mai Tsarki, sharewa da auren firist, dokar hawan ruwa a kan kai da kuma mulkin hadayar.
Katolika na iya bambanta nan da nan daga Orthodox gwargwadon hanyar aiwatar da tsari: ya shafi hannu a kafada na farko, sannan dama. Har ila yau, kashe Katolens ba tsunkule bane, amma tare da dukan tafinƙai.
Orthodoxy
Bayan gama duniya, reshen Orthodox ya kasance ƙarƙashin farkon Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. A zamanin yau, akwai Autochefal da yawa (masu zaman kanta) Ikklisiyar Otodoks waɗanda ke warware tambayoyinsu a cocin. Majalisar ta Orthodox ba ta yin mutunci ta hanyar Otodoke, amma Yesu Kristi kansa.
Firistocin Orthodox na iya shiga aure. Dakatar da bangaren aure ya wanzu ne kawai. Hakanan, ga sauran abubuwan da aka jera a cikin Katolika section, porthodox canons sun bambanta da katolika. Musamman, a cikin al'ada Orthodox, babu akida a kan rashin daidaituwa ga shugaban Kirista na Roman.
Za'a iya rarrabewar mutumin Orthodox daga cikin Katolika a cikin dimbin kansa: a hannun dama hagu yatsunsu (tsunkule). Kuma tsoffin masu bi sun banbanta daga Orthodox biyu -mence-iri iri-iri.
Addinin Furotesta
Su wanene waɗannan Furotesta kuma akwai bambanci tare da Kiristanci? Wannan karatun ya tashi a yankin Turai a karni na 16 a matsayin zanga-zangar adawa da cikakken mamayar cocin Roman Katolika. Cibiyar haɗin kai a cikin Furotesta Motsa ba ta wanzu, a wannan tafarkin akwai majami'u da yawa tare da sunaye daban-daban. Ikklisiyar Furotesta na farko sune:
- Cocin Anglican;
- Cocin Lutheran;
- Calvinism.
Daga baya, aka rarrabe sauran kwaroron:
- Baftisma;
- masu wa'azin bishara;
- Hanyoyin;
- Adreshin sauki;
- Pentikostal;
- Wasu.
Wasu ba a san wasu kwarara masu gudana ba tare da coci ba kuma ana danganta da ƙungiyoyin - Mormons, Jehovists. Furotesta dangane da musun bautar gumaka, mai tsarki da rashin kulawa, amma gane Tushen Allah. Furotesta suna gamsar da tabbaci cewa ceton rai ya dogara da tallafin Yesu Kiristi, saboda haka mutumin baya buƙatar sulhu tsakaninsa da Allah.
Furotesta ba su da addu'a, a cikin haukan basa sanya kyandirori, da waƙoƙi suna raira waƙa Almasihu a kan hidimar addu'a. A wasu majami'un Prangist, al'ada ce a rawa a ƙarƙashin Slavs. Musamman ma majami'u marasa gaskiya sun sha bamban, inda mutane suke tafa hannuwansu kuma suna rawa a cikin slaves Yesu. Hakanan ba a yarda a can ba don karanta Uwar Allah kamar yadda daidai yake da Allah, ana ɗaukar mace mai sauƙin mutuwa.
Matsayi na Furotesta ya bambanta ta hanyar ayyukan mishiyar aiki, na musamman (na fili) salon nauyi da taimako na juna. Al'ummai suna yin daidai da daidaikun mutane kuma suna zaune tare. A cikin Conservatis na zamani suna bin ra'ayin mazan jiya na zamani a ra'ayoyinsa, kuma yanzu akwai magana game da gane mulkin shugaban Paparoma na Roman.
A cikin majami'un Furotesta, rashin kulawa an rasa shi azaman sabon abu ne da za a yi la'akari. Masu imani sun ɗauki salon rayuwa, amma ƙarƙashin sassan Ikilisiya na gida. An yarda da saki, amma an rage. Shugaban al'umma shine fasto, wanda ake ganin samfurin don yin kwaikwayonsa.
Bambance-bambance tsakanin denominations
Yi la'akari da bambance-bambance na asali tsakanin denominations akan misalai.
Kungiyar Ikklisiya
A cikin Orthodoxy, akwai quitean kadan carcurial a cikin majami'u da wasu nuances a cikin ayyukan ibada da siffofin canonical.
A Rasha, duk majami'u suna ƙarƙashin mahaifin Moscow.
A Katolika, komai ya ci gaba da ikon shugaban Kirista Roman. Wasu 'yanci sun ba da umarni na ƙa'idodi. Ba a san rashin kuskuren shugaban Paparoma kamar kusan duk majami'u ba, ban da na gargajiya da tsoffin-casting.
Babu wani yanki na shirya a cikin motsi na Furotesta. Kowace al'umma tana da ko da wata irin wani, sanin ikon Yesu Kristi.
Aure da kuma rashin hankali
A cikin Orthodoxy, wani motsi na monastic ya bunkasa, fasalin da ya yi wa'adi ga alama. Furtocin furci (firistoci) zai iya aure (sau ɗaya kawai).
A cikin cocin Katolika, duk malamin sun ba da alƙawarin narkewa, ba tare da la'akari da post na monastic ba.
Furotesta ya musanta Monasticism kuma ya fahimci Cibiyar Aure. Membobin garin za su iya yin aure da sakin su. Rushewar aure ya halatta, amma ba ko'ina ake maraba. A wasu majami'u, an dakatar da aure.
M
A cikin orthodox bangaskiya, Yesu Kristi da tsarkakakkiyar iko da tsarkaka iko. An magance tambayoyin gaggawa na Orthodoxy akan babban kuri'ar duniya ta hanyar kada kuri'a.
A Katolika, ra'ayi na Paparoma Paparoma da matsayinsa game da al'amuransa na ruhaniya shine iko mafi girma. Hukumar St. Nassi a matsayin tushen tushen addini ne. Tambayoyin Katolika Tambayoyi sun yanke shawara kan cocinsu na duniya.
A cikin Protelantic, mafi girman iko ana la'akari da Bishara. Koyaya, hanyoyin fassarar Bishara suna da yawa cewa maibi ba zai iya shiga cikin ra'ayi ɗaya ba. A kowace al'umma, akwai duba game da wasiƙar manzannin, wanda ake ganin kawai gaskiya ne.
Rukunan Maryamu
A cikin Cocin Otodoks, budurwa ana ɗaukar marar zunubi, tunda bashi da zunubi na asali. Orthodox kuma tabbatar da cewa bayan zato aka ɗauki tunanin budurwa Maryamu zuwa sama.
Katolika ya goyi bayan imanin Orthodox a cikin tsaftar Maryamu. Ba shi da zunubi.
A cikin majami'u na Furotesta, mahaifiyar Kristi ana daukar mace ta yau talakawa, samfurin tsarkakewa da halin adalci.
Dogmat game da postthumous purgatory
A cikin Ikklisiyar Orthodox, akwai akida na Naitma, wannan yana da gwajin haihuwa na rai.
A cikin cocin Katolika, suna magana game da tsarkakewa, wanda ke gudanar da kowane rai don tsarkake laifi.
Ikklisiyar Furotesta sun ƙi duk rayuka da tsarkakewa.
Sacrages
A cikin Orthodox da cocin Katolika, 7 cocin 7 Sacraments na cocin 7
- Baftisma;
- tuba;
- Eucharist;
- aure;
- Girgiza kai;
- conciilation;
- firist.
A cikin majami'u na Furotesta, sacraments guda biyu kawai gane - baftisma da tarayya (eucharist).
Sacrament na baftisma
A cikin Orthodox da cocin Katolika, da majistar jariri. A cikin majami'ar Furotesta, baftisma tana ɗauka, a matsayin mai mulkin, a cikin shekaru masu hankali. Nutsuwa a cikin ruwa a cikin Furotesta al'ummai ba lallai ba ne. Idan aka yi masa baftisma da ruwa, sannan a cikin kogin.
Asirin tarayya
A cikin majami'u na Orthodox, gurasa yi idi. Wannan ya shafi duka malamai da garken.
A cikin CHosets na Katolika sun lalata abinci mai ban tsoro. Malamin ya yi gurasa da ruwan inabin, garken - abinci ne kawai.
A cikin majami'u Furotesta babu wani juyi na tarayya, duk ya dogara da yarjejeniyar al'umma.
Ikirari na asiri
A cikin Cocin Otodoks, sun bada shawara ga zunubai kafin kowane tarayya, ikirari da firist. Tuba za a iya samar da ba tare da tarayya ba.
A bangaskiyar Katolika, furta na iya kasancewa ba tare da kasancewar firist ba, da kuma tare da gabansa.
A cikin majami'un Furotesta, babu wani addini tsakanin Allah da mutum bai sani ba, saboda haka zaka iya tuba zunubai.
Nau'i na bauta
A cikin majami'u na Orthodox, ana aiwatar da Ma'aikatar RaiTual a gabas (Byzantine). Babu wani hadin kai a lokacin sabis, mata da maza suka shiga cikin mawaƙi.
A cikin cocin Katolika na bautar (taro), ana aiwatar da su cikin Latin ko tsarin gabas. A cikin Manzanni suna wasa kida, maza kawai suna shiga cikin masu zartarwa (maza).
A cikin majami'u na Furotesta na zamani, ba tare da wani wuri ba tare da wani ɓangare na al'ada ba, mafi yawa wa'azin da Allahn Allah. Akwai waƙoƙi na karkara da kayan aiki akan kayan kida daban-daban, har zuwa shigarwa na zamani. A lokacin daukaka, masu imani zasu iya rawa kuma suna tafa hannuwanku.
Ikoshin West Alons
A cikin Ikklisiyar Otodoks, bautar gumaka da girmamawa na gicciye (giciye). Miyarwa sun juya kai tsaye zuwa ga gunki tare da addu'ar bangaskiya.
An girmama giciye da gumaka a cikin cocin Katolika. Amma a lokacin addu'a ga gunkin, ba su daukaka kara, amma kawai tsaya a gabanta.
A cikin majami'u na Furotesta, kawai giciye ba tare da giciye gicciye ba. Babu gumakan da zane-zane, ana ganin bautar gumaka.
Cire tsarkaka da matattu
A cikin Orthodox da cocin Katolika, bayyananne da tsarkaka. Hakanan al'ada mu yi addu'a ga matattu.
A cikin majami'u Furotesta, an ƙi ku da 'ya'yanku, ba a girmama tsarkaka ba.
Majami'un sulhu
Rage da ƙiyayya tsakanin ƙiyayya Kirista an kawar da shi a babban cathedral na biyu a cikin 1965. Daga wannan gaba, cocin Roman Katolika ya fahimci 'yar uwarsa a cikin orthodoxy, ƙungiyoyin Furotesta da ake kira ƙungiyoyin Krista. Babban ci gaba ne tsakanin Kiristocin duniya, kamar yadda aka san dukkan denomination da ƙungiyoyi bisa hukuma da kuma yarda.
An cire karen karen shekara, an cire Aneathera, da kuma duk Krista na Kirista tare da sa hannu a hannun abokan gaba. Duk da gaskiyar cewa Orthodoxy da Katolika suna ci gaba da la'akari da koyarwar su tare da daidai, buɗe ƙiyayya a cikinsu. A yau, ba wanda zai bi ga Furotesta da tsoffin masu bi, da masu bi, suna tunani da masu tsattsauran ra'ayi da na Scuctarians. Soyayya da yarda sun ci gaba da mulkin duniya, kamar yadda dukkan mabiyansa Yesu Kristi.