Woyera Nicholas (yemwe amadziwikanso kuti Wodabwa) ndi wofunikira kwambiri mu chikhristu. Chifukwa chake, Khrisimasi ya St. Nicholas Wodandaula zimakondwerera, ndipo zimadalira - ulemu wake, yekhayo, yekhayo, wopatulika chabe wa Mariya ndi John Wotsogola anali olemekezeka. Ndikupangira kuti muphunzire za moyo wa oyera mtima, zochita zake zodabwitsa, komanso za chizindikiritso cha tchuthi chomwe chilipo.
Khrisimasi ikakondwerera ndi Nicholas Wodabwitsa
Chikondwerero cha kubadwa kwa Mkristu Mkristu Chaka chilichonse chimakondweretsedwa ndi tchalitchi cha Russian Orthodox 11 Ogasiti.Zidziwitso Zakale
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Nikolai wodabwinda wa Nikola adabadwa zaka pafupifupi 270, tchalitchicho chidaperekedwa mutu wa woyera, nthawi ya moyo wake chinali World Arch of Lician. Akhristu amapemphera kwa Nikolai, akuyembekeza thandizo kuti akwaniritse maloto awo okonda kwambiri. Omwe amayenda modabwitsa, omwe amabwera mmodzi, amangidwa mndende, ana amasiye, makamaka ana ang'ono. Ikujambula Woyera ndi wotchinga pamutu (mutu wamoto wa bishopu wa bishopu ndi Yeemev, omwe ali ndi zabwino zapadera pamaso pa mpingo).
Zosangalatsa! Kuchokera ku chithunzi cha Akatolika a Nichon Nicholas omwe adalemba Santa Claus, wotchedwa Santa Claus. Iyi inali nkhani ya momwe Saitoi adapereka ana aakazi atatu a Khrisimasi omwe amawapulumutsa ku manyazi (kuwerenga zambiri m'nkhani).
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti nthawi zambiri Millicine amasokonezeka ndi Nikolai Pinirsky, kupatula, oyera mtima onse ali ndi nthawi zambiri m'Chiki, anali allerbishopas, ansembe ndi zozizwitsa. Chifukwa cha zomwe zidachitika, nthano yokhazikika idabuka kuti munthu wachinyengo wa Nikolai yekha anali m'mbiri yachikhristu, ngakhale kwenikweni siili.
Zosangalatsa! Makolo a Nicholas atasunthidwa kudziko lapansi, iye atapeza chuma chake, amagawika osowa.
Koma lero tikambirana za zomwe zimawerengedwa pamaso pa oyera mtima mu mpingo wachikhristu. Malinga ndi chidziwitso chopulumuka, St. Nicolas adabadwa mchaka cha zaka 3 za nthawi yathu ku Greek ku Bricton Colony (dera lachi Roma la Lycia). Makolo ake anali ndi ulemu wapadera ndipo anali okhulupilira akhristu, motero adabweretsa zofesedwa mogwirizana: kuyambira ali mwana, mnyamatayo adayamba kuphunzira Malemba Opatulika.
masiku anakhala mu kachisi wa Mulungu, ndi usiku kuwerenga mapemphero ndi mabuku opatulika. Native Amalume Nicholas anali bishopu Patar, iye ankasangalala kwambiri za chikondi chotere kwa Mulungu a mphwake. Iye anapereka iye kukhala woyamba mwa Chtern ku mpingo, kenako anamuika wansembe, wachiwiri wake amene amayenera kuwerenga Mkhristu maulaliki okhulupirira.
Patapita nthawi, Nikolai akufunsa amalume anam'dalitsa kukaona Land Woyera ndi kulandira chilolezo. Akulowa mu Yerusalemu ndi nyanja, wansembe wachinyamata ndi masomphenya, ngati Satana yekha amapita ku sitima sitimayo. Nikolai zimapangitsa kuneneratu kuti chombo adzagwera apasuka.
The panyanja mantha anayamba kufunsa wonderworker kuti awathandize, ndipo iye anali wokhoza kuthana ndi zinthu kutupa. Ndipo potsiriza, ku Kalvare, malo kumene atampachika Yesu Khristu, Nikolai akubweretsa zikomo wodzipereka kwa Mulungu kuti apulumuke. Pa yopita, Nikolai, ndi Wonderworker maulendo malo opatulika umabwerera kwa Ziyoni Mountain.
Ambuye anamusonyeza chifundo mnyamata, anatumiza chizindikiro - m'mawa kunapezeka kuti ambiri lotseguka mwamphamvu anatseka pa usiku pakhomo la kachisi. Nikolai overwhelms oyamikira kwa Wamphamvuyonse, iye ali ndi chilakolako chofuna hernamism m'chipululu. Komabe, Glace wa Divine kuchokera kumwamba linachenjeza wansembe ku tsoka Mofananamo, chilango kuti abwerere kwawo.
Mu Likia, munthu akulowa fraternity wa St. Ziyoni, iye akufuna imodzi - mwakachetechete komanso kutumikira Ambuye. Koma Nicholas ndi Mulungu yekha ndi Virgin Maria, amene anamupatsa iye Woyera Gospel ndi Omophore. Komanso, monga nthano akuti, mabishopu analandira chizindikiro cha pa, kuwathandiza kupereka achinyamata Miryanin kuti udindo Nikolay wa bishopu wa zolengedwa (umodzi mwa mizinda mu Likia). Malinga ndi zimene ananena olemba mbiri ndi azamulungu, mpaka zaka 4, ichi chinali ndithu weniweni.
Ndinafunika bishopu Nikolai kutumikira mu nthawi kwambiri pamene mazunzo misa amagwiritsidwa ntchito Akhristu. instigators awo anali mafumu a Roma Maximian ndi Diocletian. Wolamulira wa nthawi zonse adza kwa mphamvu mu May 305, kenako mu West wa Roma Kufunafuna Ufumu asiye. M'madera a kum'mawa kwa chizunzo chinafika mpaka 311, iwo anali kuyang'anira Mfumu Rome Galery. M'dziko Lycia, ndi Bishopard wa St. Nicholas The Wonderworker Wachikristu iyamba kukhala ndi mphamvu yaikulu. Iwo ankaganiza kuti Nikolai amene anauza kuwononga mutu wa akunja ndi kachisi wa Artemi, yemwe anali mu dziko.
Sizingatheke kuti musatchule mfundo yofunikayi kuchokera ku moyo wa St. Nicholas, monga khothi la tchalitchi, pomwe iye adachitidwa ndi woimbidwa mlandu. Anadzudzula bishopu kuti amenye nkhope ya wolemba, wafilosofi ndi mlaliki wa Aria ku Cathedzal. Zowona, ofufuzawo ali ndi chidaliro kuti palibe amene wamenya, koma Nikolai adangonena kuti "Iye" akuwonongeka, "pomwe adayitanidwira kukhothi. Pokhudzana ndi nkhani yomaliza, Nikolai, Wodandaulayo amaonedwanso kuti ndi otetezedwa kwa onse amene amamuimba mlandu chifukwa cha china chake, chomwe chimanenedwa. Mapemphelo amapemphereranso chilungamo.
Zodabwitsa za St. Nicholas
Choyamba, Nicholas Nicholas ndi apaulendo ndi oyendayenda. Kupempha kotsiriza kwa thandizo, kulowa namondwe. Pali nkhani zambiri zokhudza munthu wodanda m'moyo wa momwe adathandizira oyendetsa sitima mobwerezabwereza. Mwachitsanzo, ndawukitsidwa kuti ndachokera ku Wateyo wakufayo, yemwe adagwa kuchokera pachimake paulendo wake kupita ku mzinda wa Alexandria. Nikolay adabweza munthu wakufayo kupita ku moyo.
Zimakhala zosangalatsa kudziwa chifukwa chake chithunzi cha oyeranacho chinakhala prototype la Santa Mansana amakono. Pali odalirika odalirika, ofotokozedwa m'moyo wa Soulyweywerwor.
Limatiuza za banja la alongo atatu ndi abambo ake, omwe anali wolemera, koma adasweka. Ndalamayo idasowa kwambiri, motero bambowo adaganiza zopanga ana aakazi a mitambo. Iwo anali kudikirira mbali zonse zotheka, ngati Nicholas sanalowererepo, amene anazindikira za banjali, anakambasulira atsikanayo ndipo anaganiza zowathandiza. Usiku, anayamba kuponya zikwama ndi ndalama za golide mwana aliyense wamkazi kuti ali ndi nkhawa.
Monga tafotokozera mu chikhalidwe cha Chikatolika, matumba adagwa m'masitolo owuma pafupi ndi poyatsira moto. Chifukwa chake, chizolowezi choyika mphatso kuchokera ku wizard yabwino (yomwe idauzidwa ndi Santa Claus) m'masikono okongola a Khrisimasi.
Kupatula, Pempherani kwa Shilation Woyera Pazotsatira:
- Akafuna kuyanjanitsa anthu mu mikangano;
- Kudziteteza ku imfa yosayembekezeka;
- Kuchiritsidwa ku matenda owopsa;
- Atsikana osakwatiwa - kukwatiwa ndi mnzake, kukwatiwa;
- Mwangozi - pakutha kuthana ndi zovuta za tsiku ndi tsiku, kukonza mawonekedwe awo.
Malinga ndi ndemanga za okhulupilira, chidwi chenicheni kwa Nikolai ndiwodabwitsa kwambiri. Kuti muchite izi, bwerani ku tchalitchi, ikani kandulo ndi chithunzi cha oyera mtima ndikupemphera pamaso pake.
Ndikufuna kukumbukira chozizwitsa china chochita ndi Nikolai. Izi zikutanthauza chipulumutso cha Prince Veliky Novgorod mstislav vladimimbovich. Wolamulirayo adadwala kwambiri ndipo adalota pomwe adasankhidwa kuti chipulumutso chidzachokera ku chiganizo cha chisanachoke, chomwe chili ku Kiev Sophia Cathedral.
Kenako Kalonga amatumiza amithenga ake kwa Kiev modabwitsa. Chimodzimodzinso mu mkuntho wamphamvu pamtsinje wa mokakamiza. Pambuyo pa kutha kwa namondweyo ali kutali ndi sitimayo, nthumwizo zimawona chithunzi chozungulira ndi chithunzi cha St. Nicolas. Iye ndi kubweretsa kwa wolamulirayo, am'gwira ndikuchira ku matendawo.
Zosangalatsa! Mpemphero wamphamvu kwambiri Nicholas Wodabwali ndi Akatimangist yemweyo. Malinga ndi kukhulupirira, ndikofunikira kuziwerenga izo kwa masiku 40, ndiye kuti moyo wa munthu usintha kukhala wabwino.
Komabe, okhulupilira amanena kuti onse asangalala ndi zopemphazo adzamveka kwa iwo.
Miyambo ya tchuthi, zoletsa
- Pachikhalidwe, muyenera kuyendera tchalitchi komwe msonkhano wachikondwerero uli. Werengani mapempherowo kuchokera pachizindikiro cha zomwe mukufuna kwambiri.
- Popeza Nicholala Woyera wa Nichoray wathandizidwa ndi osauka, ovutika, ndiye pa tchuthi chake chingakhale chabwino kudzipereka mwakufuna kwathu. Ngati palibe luso lachuma, ndiye kuti mulibe zabwino, koma muli ndi zinthu zambiri zomwe mumazipatsa zolaula.
- Samalani ndi abale anu ndi mitima yanu yotsika kwa anthu - musawasamalire lero, kondwerera chikondwererochi mu banja.
- Imakhala yosavuta yogwira ntchito tsiku lililonse - kuphika, kutsuka mbale.
Chani osavomerezeka?
- Moletsa kugwira ntchito zolemera mnyumba kapena m'mundamo.
- Amayi amaletsedwa kuti azichita zosoka, kuluka.
- Kuthamangira kumaletsedwa kukangana, kutonza anthu ena, kunena zabodza.
Kenako pemphelo limafunsidwa ndi Nikolai kusakondweretsa pakuchita kwa chikhumbo cha chidwi:
"Wosangalatsa Nikolai, ndithandizeni pazokhumba za mkuwa wanga. Musakhale okwiya chifukwa chofunsidwa mwadzidzidzi, komanso osandisiya pazinthu za suti. Chothandiza kwa iwo omwe akufuna, atenge chisomo chawo. Ngati mukufuna zoyipa, kutha. Zolakalaka zonse za olungama zichitike, ndipo moyo wanga udzakhuta. Inde, adzakhala chifuniro chanu, Ameni. "