Kunja kwa Epiphany ndi tsiku lofunikira mu kalendala ya Orthodox. Tchuthi chikondwerero Januwale 18 chaka chilichonse Ichi ndi tsiku losapatsirana. Dzina lachiwiri ndi The Epiphany Khrisimasi. Kupita kwamuyaya kwa Epiphany ndi kudzipatulira kwakukulu kwamadzi kumachitika tsiku lomwelo. Okhulupirira amadalira ngati gawo lokhazikika kwa nyenyezi yoyamba, chakudya ndichachikhalidwe pambuyo podzipereka kwa madzi. Mmenemo, Khrisimasi Khrisimasi Hava ndi yofanana ndi Khrisimasi: Ali ndi malamulo wamba.
Makumbukidwe anga a Epiphany (Epiphany) amalumikizidwa ndi kuchiritsa kosangalatsa kwa agogo ake ku matenda oopsa a ophthalmi. Iye ndi chikhulupiriro mu mtima mwake adatsukidwa ndi madzi obatizira ndipo adawona 3 mamawa m'mawa wopanda kanthu. M'nkhaniyi, ndikuuzani za miyambo ya Epiphany, za zizindikiro ndi zikhulupiriro.
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Kodi mawu oti anthu oti "kwamuyaya" amatanthauza chiyani? Mawu achi Slavonic awa amatanthauzira kuti "tchuthi cholandilidwa". Dziko likukonzekera msonkhano ndi Mulungu, motero phwando laubatizo limatchedwa Epiphany. Mpingo umakumbukira nthawi yomwe Yohane anabatiza Yesu Kristu mu mtsinje wa Yordano. Paubatizo wa Mzimu Woyera unatsika kuchokera kumwamba ndikumveketsa mawu a Mulungu kuti: "Uwu ndi mwana wa wokondedwa wanga." Mulungu analongosola mwachindunji mwana wake wobadwa yekha. Ndipo mawuwo adabadwa kuti: "Yesu adabatizidwa, mdierekezi adamizidwa."
Mawu awa akulumikizidwa ndi madzi, momwemomwe mukuwombolera dziko ndi anthu onse adabatizidwa. Nthawi ino, dziko linasiya kukhala ofanana, chifukwa mawu a aneneri akale onena za Mesiya (Mpulumutsi) adalowa kukakamizidwa. Mu mpingo wa Litorgy, tangoganizirani za malo apadera amaperekedwa kwa madzi okhala ndi udindo waukulu - kudzipereka kwakukulu. Chiyeretso ichi cha Chin chimakhalabe mu gawo, chifukwa Tchuthi chimaloza mwachindunji pamsonkhano (pagawo) cha Chipangano Chakale ndi Wansembe wa Simion ndi Khristu wa Yesu.
Kupembedza panthawiyi kumachitika ndi mwayi wapadera. Kupembedza kotere mu chaka chadokor 4:
- Mtengo wa Khrisimasi;
- Mtengo wa Epiphany wa Epiphany;
- Lachinayi (labwino).
- Loweruka lalikulu Loweruka.
Miyambo ya anthu
Madyerero a Epiphany amatanthauza miyezi iwiri, amadziwika ndi chinsinsi chapadera komanso chinsinsi. Ubatizo umavekedwa korona ndi wonyezimira, pomwe zochitika zodabwitsa komanso zowopsa zinachitika. Nyanja yokhayo ndiyofunika. Mpikisano wapadera wochititsa chidwi asanabatizidwe. Anthu amakhulupirira kuti pakadali pano mphamvu yonyansa idzavulaza anthu. Chifukwa chake, pamaso pa Epiphany, zovuta zonse zopakidwa pazitseko ndi mafelemu (otsekera) amadutsa choko chodzipereka. Amakhulupirira kuti amateteza nyumbayo kuti isakhale yoyera panthawi yamavuto.
Kupembedza tchuthi ichi kumadziwika ndi kudzikuza kwapadera. M'mbuyomu, nkhaniyo idatsegulidwa ndi phwando la Epiphany. Malo apakati pa kupembedza amaperekedwa kwa kudzipereka kwa madzi, chimbalango chachikulu cha kuyeretsedwa chimachitika. Malinga ndi mwambo pa Januwari 18, madziwo amayeretsedwa m'Kachisi madzulo, ndipo Januware 19 - mu madongosolo achilengedwe. Ambiri a Orthodox pa tsikuli amasambitsa dzenje, kuphatikiza machimo awo.
Anthu amakhulupirira kuti usiku wa Epulo 18 mpaka Januware 19, Ambuye amayeretsa supu iliyonse.
Kusamba dzenje sikuti, koma Orthodox amakhulupirira kuti ndi madzi obatiza omwe adzatsuke machimo olemera kwambiri ndikupereka thanzi. Chikhalidwe chodula machimo m'dzenje la makolo athu, lomwe m'magulu ovala ndi mphamvu zosayera. Okhulupirira adatsukidwa okha chithunzichi kotero kuti sabweretsa mavuto ndi mavuto. Komanso, anthu ankakhulupirira kuti usiku wa Januware 18 mpaka 19, madzi osungira zikhomo. Adathira madzi mu kapu ndikudikirira, adadzuka pakati pausiku kapena ayi. Nyumba zikawona kuti madzi adathyoledwa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zopinga za Epithany zidalemekezedwa. Amawerengedwa ngati chizindikiro chamtsogolo.
Kodi chinanso chinachitika bwanji pa Evaniya? Otchedwa chipale chofewa. Amakhulupirira kuti anali ndi mphamvu yochiritsa. Matalala awa adasungidwa mosamala, Batenigy Bateuse idamulandira naye (chifukwa cha kukongola), kutsuka (kwa thanzi (kwa thanzi (kwa thanzi (kwa thanzi (kwa thanzi), kuyeretsa zitsimezo (TRART). Komanso chipale chofewa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito posankha zopepuka. Anthu ankakhulupirira kuti ndi chipale chofewa cha Epithany chomwe chingakhale choyera kwambiri nsalu.
Madzulo ano, chinali chizolowezi kubanja lonse ndi madzi oyera, komanso kuteteza ng'ombe. Anzale amakhulupirira kuti madzi oyera amatha kuteteza kuwonongeka ndi matenda osati anthu okha, komanso nyama zapakhomo. Madzi a Epiphanen adapeza mu zotengera zonse kuti azikwanira chaka chonse: zinali zachikhalidwe kuti mumwe Wick tsiku lililonse pamimba yopanda 3 SIP. Koma ngati madzi atatha, zidatha kuwonjezera madontho ochepa a bachekensky kwa madzi wamba - ndipo adadziperekanso.
Pemphero lisanagwiritse ntchito madzi obatiza:
Mukawaza nyumba ya Epiphany, The Gillhard wa Epiphany adawerengedwa:
Komanso patsikuli adateteza nyumbayo kuchokera kumoto ndikukhumudwitsa mphezi. Kuti muchite izi, malinga ndi zithunzizi Werengani chithumwa chapadera chokhala ndi kandulo yoyaka:
Kanduloyo ankasungidwa kumbuyo kwa zithunzizi, chaka chotsatira adangopulumuka mpaka chimaliziro.
Zizindikiro ndi zikhulupiriro za Khrisimasi Hava
Anthu amakhulupirira kuti ku Epiphaney Khrisimasi Eva Eva, Mphamvu yonyansa inali ikuyenda padziko lonse lapansi, kuti ifalikire. Pakadali pano, mfiti zidayamba kuwonongeka kwambiri komanso chikondi. Anatha kulembanso zachilengedwe "m'madzi akuda" ndikugwiritsa ntchito pachiwanda chawo.
Koma panthawiyi, zinali zotheka kutsuka ndi madzi obatizirawo kwa iwo eni paliponse, ngakhale wotsutsidwa kwambiri, ndikuchiritsidwa ku matenda oopsa. Epiphane Heb ali wamphamvu kwambiri kotero kuti amatha kuthana ndi matsenga onse onyamula.
Anthu amakhulupirira kuti m'mada a Epiphanen a Epiphany amakhoza kudziunjikira aliyense: chiweto, munthu wosadziwika komanso ngakhale wachibale. Chifukwa chake, panali zizindikiro zapadera mwa anthu kuti zizindikire zodetsa za chigoba.
M'masiku akale, anthu amakhulupirira kuti mfiti ndi nyama zakutchire zimatha kuba mwezi ndi nyenyezi kuchokera kumwamba. Umu ndi momwe amafotokozera zochitika zonse za madandaulo ndi mwezi watsopano, pomwe mwezi amakhala masiku angapo osawoneka.
Zosangalatsa kwambiri ndi chikhulupiriro cha munthu amene akutsatira, komwe kumatanthauza - Noon / pakati pausiku. Amakhulupirira kuti nthawi iyi zonse zili moyo pafupi ndi moyo ndi imfa, ndipo mizimu imapeza ntchito yapadera. Komanso kukhulupiliranso kuti ngati mungasinthe mawonekedwe anu (kuponyera malaya a ubweya kunja, ikani chigoba cha nyama), mutha kulumikizana ndi dziko lapansi. Ndipamene chikhalidwe chimavali kuvala m'magulu.
Mu mtengo wobatizidwa wa Khrisimasi wobatizidwa, iwo adadyetsanso mkate wake wa chiweto, amene kutumphuka kumakokodwa ndi chalk. Chizindikiro cha Ulemelero chinawonedwa kuti chipulumutso chodalirika kwa ziwanda ndi zina. Madera ena akummwera, dziko lathu linali miyambo yoteteza nyama yonyansa: Mwiniwake adagwira nkhwangwa m'manja mwake, kenako nkhwangwa kudzera mwa nyama zolengedwa. Mitunduyi imakhazikitsidwa ndi chikhulupiriro chakale mu zamatsenga zachitsulo monga chitetezo champhamvu chotsutsana ndi ziwanda zonse komanso zina.
Zikhulupiriro za anthu:
- Blizzard M'baibulo ya Eva, njuchi zidzakhala zabwino;
- Agalu osakhazikika-osakhalitsa - kugwira bwino kwa osaka;
- Chisanu m'mawa wa Januware 19 - ku mbewu zolemera za buckwheat;
- Nyenyezi zowala usiku wausiku - ku zokolola zambiri zokolola;
- Kuwala nyenyezi - kwa mbewu yolemera ya tirigu;
- Kusapezeka nyenyezi kumwamba (chifukwa cha mitambo) - kwa korona wa bowa.
Kwenikweni, zizindikiro zonse zidagwirizana ndi zosowa zaulimi.
Kunena Zambiri
Aliyense amadziwa mawu ochokera mu ndakatulo ya zhukovsky "Svetlana": "kamodzi mu tsiku laulemu msungwanayo anali Gadal." Kunja kwa Epiphany - mwayi wotsiriza wophunzira tsogolo lanu. M'mawa, Mphamvu yonyansa imachoka padziko lapansi anthu ndipo sadzatha kudziula padziko lapansi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zidzakhala zovuta tsogolo lake. Chifukwa chake, atsikana amagwiritsa ntchito usiku uno ndikupindula ndi nkhaniyi: adafunsana ndi kuba.Wolimba mtima kwambiri Mphoto " Momwemo amayembekeza kuwona zomwe awo adalipo. Atsikana a m'masiku ano ndizovuta kumvetsetsa anzawo, popeza lero azimayi amatha kukhala okha. M'mbuyomu, wopanda manja amuna, zinali zosatheka kusunga chuma, ndipo palibe amene amalipira ndalama. Chifukwa chake, mtsikana aliyense amafuna kukwatiwa ndi munthu wabwino kwambiri komanso wogwira ntchito: Kupatula apo, moyo wake umadalira.
Kodi ndi luso liti lina lomwe likunena madzulo? Sangalalani ndi kutchuka Kuombeza ndi mithunzi pakhoma (Ndipo munthawi yathu ino sichinataye tanthauzo). Kuti muchite izi, ndikofunikira kubisa pepalalo, bwino kwambiri nyuzipepala yonse, ndikuyika mtanda kumbuyo kwa mbale. Kenako, pepala ili likufunika kuyatsa moto ndikuzikhomera. Kuwala kwamagetsi ndi kandulo kumatha ndipo kandulo kumayambitsa cholembera khoma: malinga ndi ziwerengero zomwe mungathe kudziwa tsogolo lanu. Osachepera anthu 2 omwe amatenga nawo mbali paphunziro latsopano: munthu ali ndi huberi ndi pepala lopsereza, ndipo chachiwiri chikuyima kuseri kwa kandulo yoyaka.
Komanso adadandaula mu sera . Kuti muchite izi, ndikofunikira kusungunula chidutswa chaching'ono cha sera mu supuni yachitsulo pamwamba pa kandulo yachitsulo (ndizotheka pamwambapa) ndikupanga chikhumbo chanu. Pomwe sera ndi chizindikiro, muyenera kuganizira za chikhumbo, osati za akunja. Kenako adasungunuka kuti atsanulire mu mbale yokonzekereratu ndi madzi ozizira. Pambuyo poyendetsa chithunzi chowundana, kuyesera kuti mudziwe yankho la funso - kulakalaka kudzakwaniritsidwa kapena ayi, komanso momwe zingakhalire. Mu ndalama zambirizi, ndikofunikira kuti mukhale ndi malingaliro.
Zomwe sizingachitike patsikuli
Chofunika kwambiri, makolo athu amalipira zikomo kwambiri patchuthi. Sichinali chofunikira kwambiri kuchita miyambo iliyonse momwe angapitirire. Chifukwa chosagwirizana ndi zoletsa zoletsa zidakopa zovuta ndi zovuta.
Oletsedwa:
- Dziwani ndi ubale uliwonse, mbiranani, kukangana.
- Gwiritsani ntchito zokambirana za mawu onyansa, kuwononga squander.
- Muchite homuweki yakuda, kusoka, kulowa.
- Kutumizira tebulo ngakhale kuchuluka kwa zakudya ndi mbale.
- Kuganiza za zoyipa pa nthawi yakhazikitsidwa / kuyeretsa kwa madzi a Batistone.
- Kuphwanya lamulo lokhazikika ndipo pali mwachangu kwa nyenyezi yoyamba.
- Makampani ofuna kusangalatsidwa ndi chakudya chamadzulo.