Kufanizira kwa mayi wa Mulungu kumawonedwa ngati gwero la zikopa zina za Akhristu, otchuka padziko lapansi. Ndi chizindikiritso cha Yerusalemu, mndandanda wambiri (makope) unkachitidwa, omwe ali m'maiko osiyanasiyana. Mpachike, Woyera Deva Maria akuwonetsedwa kukongola kwake ndi ukulu.
Tiye tikambirane za zodabwitsa za chithunzichi masiku ano, ngati choyambirira chasungidwa komwe mindandanda yodziwika bwino ndi yomwe ndi chinthu chosangalatsa kwambiri ndikuti malo achitetezo akuthandiza.
Maonekedwe A Yerusalemu Win
Dziwani zomwe mukuyembekezera lero - Horoscope ya lero kwa zizindikiro zonse za zodiacMu chithunzichi, chithunzichi chomwe chikuganizira sichosiyana kwambiri ndi zithunzi zina za namwali. Amayi a Mulungu akuwonetsedwa pano pamzere wa lamba, zovala zamtunduwu m'mitundu yagolide ikuyembekeza, ndipo mutu wake umakutidwa. Kunja kwa namwaliyo Mariya titha kuwona ana a Mpulumutsi.
Mwana Waumulungu wokhala ndi burashi yakumanzere imapangitsa mpukutu watsopano, ndipo burashi yoyenera - amapanga mawonekedwe a a Bobbin, chizindikiro cha dalitso lake. Nkhope ya Yesu imamutsogolera kwa amayi ake, kukonda kwanu Mariya, ulemu ndi malo.
Chithunzi cha Yerusalemu Mayi wa Mulungu: Nkhani Zakale
Chizindikiro cha Yerusalemu chikutanthauza zifaniziro zodziwika bwino kwambiri za namwali. Chilungamo chopemphera pamaso pake padziko lonse lapansi. Ndi mwa mitundu 70 yoyamba ya mayi wathu ndipo adakopeka mwachindunji ndi moyo wake wapadziko lapansi ndi mlaliki ndi mtumwiyu. Chochitika ichi chinachitika, malinga ndi magwero olembedwa, zaka 15 pambuyo pa imfa ndi kukwera kwa Mpulumutsi.
Nkhani zambiri zabwino zambiri zitha kumvedwa za chithunzi chodabwitsachi. Kuyambira nthawi yomwe ndimapezeka kwambiri, malowo amachita ntchito ya omwe akukhulupirira. Ndipo iye amapanga machiritso abwino - chozizwitsa choyambacho chikugwirizana ndi The St. Maria waku Egypt, yemwe, chifukwa champhamvu kwamphamvu, idachotsa diso loipa.
Ndi zopempha zambiri za owerenga, takonza kale kalendala ya Orthodox "ya foni yam'manja. M'mawa uliwonse mudzalandira zambiri za tsiku lomwelo: Tchuthi, zolemba, masiku odzikuza, mapemphero, mapemphero.
Tsitsani Free: Orthodox kalendara 2020 (kupezeka pa Android)
M'zaka za zana la 5, chithunzicho chinasanthedwa kuchokera kukachisi wakuuka kwa Khristu, komwe adayambililidwa ku tchalitchi cha Konstantinople a mayi a Mulungu. Mu 6-7 zaka zambiri, Konstantinople nthawi zambiri adapanga mafuko awo a Hayoni. Amakhulupirira kuti chinali chithunzi cha Jerusalelika Amayi a Mulungu omwe anathandiza anthu okhala mu mzindawo kuti apirire ndi mdani wawo, kuchotsa mavutowa.
Zambiri zokhudzana ndi masitima zimapezeka m'zaka za zana limodzi mpaka 16. Panthawiyo, malo omwe chithunzicho anali a Sfia Cathedral (Wamkulu Novgorod). Kumeneku ndinasulidwa bwino, kuwonetsa ulemu ndi chikondi chapadera. Chibwenzicho chimachitika chifukwa cha nkhani zambiri za kupulumutsidwa kwa Novgorod ochokera ku matenda osiyanasiyana ndi amisala, mantha ndi zovuta.
M'zaka za zana la 16, ufumu wa ku Russia utalamulira ku Ivan Grozny, adalamula kuti asunthe chithunzichi ku tchalitchi, chomwe chili ku Moscow. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 19, chithunzi cha Yerusalemu chatumizidwa ku Kremlin, komwe chimakhalanso ulemu waukulu.
Ndipo mu 1812, malo otchuka mosayembekezereka amasowa mwanjira yosadziwika. Zidachitika bwanji ndi izi, ngakhale zoyambirira zidasungidwa kapena zidawonongedwa - sizikudziwika kwa munthu aliyense patali. Pali malingaliro omwe chithunzicho chinabedwa ndi chifalansa ndipo, akuti, lero ali ku likulu la France Paris ku tchalitchi cha namwali.
Mu 1977, kuyesa kunayenera kuthandiza kufotokozera za komwe kunali chithunzi chozizwitsa, chifukwa chaichi chofunsidwa chotsimikizika cha France. Komabe, yankho lokhumudwitsa linachokera kwa woyang'anira wamkulu ku French - palibe chithunzi choterocho mu tchalitchichi, palibe zambiri kuchokera ku French za iye.
Makope a chithunzichi - ali kuti
Zachidziwikire, kutayika kwa kachisi woyamba wa Yerusalemu kuchititsa mwamphamvu omvera aku Russia. Koma, mwamwayi okhulupirira, nthawi imodzi, fanolo linali ndi nthawi yopanga makope. Ali kuti tsopano?
- Muguwa pachifundo cha Cathedral (Moscow, Russian Federation).
- Ku New Yerusalemu (dera la Moscow, Russia).
- Mu tchalitchi cha pokrov, mayi woyera wa Mulungu (mzinda wa izmailkov).
- M'Kachisi wa Utatu wa Library (Weeshniki).
- M'Kachisi wa chiwukitsiro cha Mawu.
Ponena za Ukraine, okhalamowo amathanso kuonanso maso awo odziwika bwino ndi a Gethsemane ndipo kuyambira chaka cha 2010 chimasungidwa ku Kiev (kachisi polemekeza chithunzi cha ku Yerusalemu cha mayi wa Mulungu).
Kodi chithunzi cha mayi a Mulungu chimatani, Yerusalemu, limathandiza anthu?
Nthawi yonse yopezekapo anthu oyera, anathandiza Akhristu ambiri olungama kuti athetse matenda akulu, kuti achotse tsoka. Kuchokera ku zozizwitsa zotchuka kwambiri zitha kutchedwa zotsatirazi:- Chithunzicho chomwe chingapulumutsidwe okhulupilira ochokera ku matenda amiyendo ndi m'maso, nthawi zina ngakhale kubwerera m'masomphenya;
- Ndipo malinga ndi zomwe adasungidwa, chifukwa cha pemphero lalikulu la anthu omwe ali patsogolo pa "mayi wa ku Yerusalemu", zinali zotheka kuletsa thupi la matenda oyipa ngati ngati mliri ndi kolera;
- Kuphatikiza apo, kupempherera chithunzi chomwe mungadziteteze ku ngozi, moto;
- Anthu amayesa kupempha thandizo ku fanizo la chizindikiritso pakavuta wina wochokera kwa okondedwa wina adamwalira kapena kuvuta kudwala, pomwe sizosangalatsa kwambiri, pomwe sizosangalatsa kwambiri.
- Chizindikiro ichi chimayenera ulemerero wa machiritso, kuti ithe kuchotsa zotsalazo pamaso pa matenda aliwonse akuluakulu. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuti muchite zowona, kuchokera kwa solo;
- Mapemphelo ogwirizana omaliza omaliza amalola kupewa adani;
- Zingakhale zabwino kutsamira pamaso pa nkhope yanu, ngati muli ndiulendo wautali, ulendo kapena ulendo wabizinesi - kuti mudziteteze ku mavuto ali pamsewu;
- Komanso kucokera kwa namwali, amasangalala kupatsa banja labwino, amapeza mnzake, amakhala ndi pakati, nadzabereka mwana wathanzi, kuti akhazikitse banja.
Tsiku Lokondwerera
Mu Akristu a Orthodox, kukumbukira ku fano la Yerusalemu la mayi wa Mulungu kumachitika chaka chilichonse The 25 la Okutobala . Tsiku lino limawerengedwa kuti tsiku lovomerezeka la Tchalitchi cha Orthodox Orthodox.
Ngati timalankhula za anthu pogwiritsa ntchito kanema wakale (monga Akatolika), ndiye tchuthi chawo chimabwera kale - Okutobala 12 chaka chilichonse.
Pomaliza, ndikuganiza kuti ndikuwona mutuwo: