Umunsi wo muri St. Olga wizihizwa mu rwego rwo kwiyubaha, umugore watanze umusanzu munini mugutezimbere Kiev rus, nkimbaraga, kandi kandi akora ibibazo byumuco. Mu bukristo, umwamikazi Olga yabarwaga kugira ngo ahangane n'abera kubera ko ari yo (kandi atari igikomangoma Vladimir, nk'uko byagaragaye ko ari mu gace kavukire cyane kandi baragisiga irangi.
Mugihe cyo Kwizihiza Umunsi wa St. Olga?
Uwera ungana-intumwa umwamikazi olga yibuka buri mwaka Ku ya 24 Nyakanga. - Ku munsi w'urupfu rwe. Bikekwa ko ashyigikiye abapfakazi n'abahagarariye kwizera kwa gikristo.
Byubahwa nawera muri PSSKOV - Igihugu cyacyo gishoboka. Ngaho, mu kubinyumeka, themkthment olginsky yitiriwe kandi yubatse ikiraro mu cyubahiro cya OK agashyira inzibutso ebyiri. Igishushanyo cyumwamikazi wu Burusiya ni no mu rukuta rwa Vatikani - muri katedrali ya Mutagatifu Petero. Izina ryabatagatifu ryakiriye ikigobe (inyanja y'Ubuyapani).
Birashimishije! Itorero n'inzibutso mu cyubahiro cya Knyagini Olga birashobora gusurwa mu mujyi wa Koroseti (Ukraine) - gusiba cyane, umurwa mukuru wa kera wa Drevlyan, wafashwe na guverinoma.
Shakisha ibigutegereje uyu munsi - horoscope uyumunsi kubimenyetso byose bya zodiac
Kubiyandikisha byinshi birasaba, twateguye porogaramu ya horoscope yukuri ya terefone igendanwa. Ibibanza bizaza kubimenyetso bya Zodiac buri gitondo - ntibishoboka kubura!
Kuramo Ubuntu: Horoscope kuri buri munsi 2020 (iboneka kuri Android)
Amakuru yamateka
Kuri twese ku ishuri mu masomo, babwiwe ibikomangoma vladimir, bizera ko bamenyekanisha idini rya gikristo mu Burusiya. Ariko ntabwo abantu bose bumva uko ibintu bimeze koko. Mubyukuri, guverinoma ya mbere y'Uburusiya, wemeye kwizera kwa gikristo ni nyirakuru Vladimir - Umuganwakazi Olga. Kandi byabaye imyaka 30 mbere yo kubatizwa k'Uburusiya.
Ibyerekeye OKGA, birashoboka kandi ko wunvise ku ishuri, kuko agomba kuba igikomangoma cyane Igor, Intwari ya "inkuru ivuga ku rugamba rwa Igor", yishwe na drevlyans. Kandi nubwo kwihorera urupfu rwumugore byari biteye ubwoba abicanyi b'uwo bashakanye, kwibuka umwamikazi Olga byabitswe mu mateka nk'ubutegetsi bwubwenge kandi butabera. Kandi itorero rya gikristo naryo ryamubonaga mu maso yabatagatifu. Reka tuganire ku mwamikazi muburyo burambuye, twirukana mubuzima bwe.
Reka duhere ku nkomoko ya guverinoma izaza ya Kiev rus, ariko, rwose ntabwo yashizweho. Bamwe mu bahanga bashyize imbere ibitekerezo olga bavugishije ubwoko PSKav Varyag. Nkicyemezo, bayobora ko izina ry'Umwamikazi rivuga ko federasiyo ya Scandinavian risomwa nka "Helga". Izindi mpuguke zihamagara Olga Bulugariya, no ku bitekerezo bya gatatu, Ari kumwe n'umukobwa wa Oleg. Aba nyuma, bakekwaho, barabitsindiye igikomangoma cya Kiev rus Igor. Abashakanye barubatse, nyuma yigihe gito bavuka umuhungu witwa Sverytoslav.
Iyo umwana ahindutse afite imyaka itatu, Igor yagiye ko gutembera nabi, hafi kivuga "inkuru ivuga" inkuru ivuga ku murongo wa Igor. " Ariko igikomangoma nticyabaye ngo gisubire murugo hamwe n'intsinzi. Umutegetsi yishe umutware wa Kievan, hanyuma yohereza umurambo we Olga, hamwe na karuni, atanga ibikomangoma byapfakaye kugira ngo bajye munsi y'ikamba n'ikigiganwa cyabo cya muganwa.
Nkuko bizwi cyane ninkuru, icyifuzo cya Olga cyanze byemewe, gitanga amabwiriza yo gushyingura umudamu hamwe nabambasaderi bakiriho hasi. Ariko iyi guverinoma yasaga nkaho idahagije - Yayoboye ingabo ze muri Shoser (umurwa mukuru wa drevlyan) aramutwika.
Kandi yabigize inzira y'amayeri - yabajije Krestan kugirango yohereze inuma 3 n'igishwi 3 muri buri mugaragam. Ababyemeye, Olga bategetse abasirikare be guhambira akajagari ku gice cy'igice cya buri nyoni, iyo abame - batwike kandi barekurwa ku bushake. Byarakozwe rero, inyoni ziguruka kumasanduku yabo kuruta zateje umuriro munini. Drevlyan mu mpaka yatangiye kuva mu rubavu, ariko hano bari bategereje abarwanyi b'Umwamikazi, bafashwe n'igice, abandi bashinjwaga imisoro ikomeye.
Guhanagura imirasire, umwamikazi asubira i Kiev, aho ategeka kugeza umuhungu we Sbwiretoslav abakuze. Ariko, Olga yazanwe nyuma yo gufata ubwonko bw'Ikibaho mu ntoki, kuko umutware ukiri muto yari afite uburakari bukabije kandi bukabije bwo kwiyamamaza kwa gisirikare. Muri bo, yamaze hafi imyaka hafi yose y'ingoma ye, agera kuri nyina kwita ku gihugu. Muri kimwe, ugomba kubibona, muri iki kibazo naratsinze cyane, nabyutse twibukwe n'abantu bafite ubwenge kandi bahari cyane.
Yaje rero gutumiza icyegeranyo cya Dani, yaremewe iyi ntego y'ibigo byihariye byo guhaha, byitwa "kwerekana". Umuganwakazi ukomeye no gushiramo ubutaka ku butegetsi bwa KIEV bwitondera uturere. Aba nyuma bagabanijwe mu bice by'ubutegetsi, guverineri w'ikinyamakuru, uwo ayoboye, yakuriye ku mutwe wa buri.
Orga yibanze ku kwirwanaho kwa Leta: Yashinzwe imipaka ya mbere ya Kievan Rus. Umuganwakazi yishora mu gushimangira imigi kuri iyi mipaka. Mu kinama cya Olgigi, inyubako za mbere ziva ku ibuye - igikomangoma cy'umujyi ibwami hamwe na terem igihugu zitangira kubaka i Kiev. Nanone, guverinoma yatangiye kwagura amahuza andi mambo, yatumye Uburusiya burushaho kuba bwiza ku bacuruzi b'abanyamahanga.
Bikwiye kwitondera bigomba kwishyurwa mubukristo. Idini rishya rero ryemejwe na archotiss ya Kiev (ni ukuvuga, guverinoma ya vizantine) muri 955 (cyangwa muri 957) mu mujyi wa Constantinople. Umubatizo w'umuganwakazi olga wakiriye izina rya Elena. Iki gikorwa cyakozwe n'Umwami w'abami kanstantin vii baghryanorogyenic (cyangwa umuhungu we na mugenzi we w'Abaroma muri indi verisiyo) na sekuruza w'imiryango.
Agarutse mu murwa mukuru w'Uburusiya, Umukristo mushya yagerageje guhindukirira kwizera gushya n'Umuhungu w'Ubwubari, ariko yakiriye ibikomeye. Svytososlav yatinyaga ko umugore we yakundaga yigira ngo yemeze ubukristo. Olga yeguye ku yanga, ariko yihanangirije ko bidatinze umukristo azakwira muri kievan rus. Nigute mumazi yasaga!
Umuganwakazi ubwayo yatangiye gukora intambwe nto yerekeza mubukristo - yubatse amatorero ya orotodogisi i Kiev no mubindi mijyi yo mu Burusiya. Ariko umwuzukuru we ni we gusa, Vladimir yashoboye kwemeza idini rya gikristo, agihuriza ku rwego rwa Leta.
Ibyo ari byo byose, ariko ndashimira cyane imbaraga z'Umwamikazi Olga i Kiev, kimwe mu bintu nyamukuru bikurura umurwa mukuru byagaragaye - Katedrali ya Sofiya. Itorero ry'imbaho mu rwego rwo guha icyubahiro cya Hagia Sophia ryubatswe na guverinoma mu gihe ubuzima bwe, ariko yababajwe mu muriro mu 1017. Hanyuma, ahantu hamwe, igishushanyo cya ol yaroslav rwubwenge cyubatswe nurusengero kuva ku ibuye, byaje kuri uyu munsi.
Umuganwa ukomeye wa Olga winangiye mu 969, yashyinguwe mu mukristo. Mu kinyejana cya 16 mu cyemezo cy'itorero, imiterere ya ingamba zakiriwe - ni ukuvuga ko Uwiteka yatanga umusanzu munini mu iterambere ry'ubukristo, yampaye abantu benshi.
Birashimishije! Iri ni yo nyitocyubahiro cyane, usibye kuri Olga, abagore 6 gusa bahawe icyubahiro, cyane cyane, Maria Magadalena.
Imigenzo yikiruhuko: Nashobora iki, kandi niki kidashobora gukorwa?
Ubusanzwe gusengera umupfakazi wa St. Olga umupfakazi, usaba guhumurizwa mu bihe byabo bikomeye. Kandi abakobwa bato batashyingiranywe basabwe kohereza mubuzima bwabo inama itameze neza. Byongeye kandi, Olga ashobora gusoma amasengesho yo kwikingira kandi abana bafite ibibazo cyangwa ko umugabo yasubiye mu muryango.Birashimishije! OKga mubukristo - gusabirijura abapfakazi, ba nyina nabahungu.
Niki, niki kidashobora gukorwa ku ya 24 Nyakanga? Reka dutangire S. Ibikorwa byemewe:
- Abagore n'abakobwa bose bambara izina rya Olga bagomba kumenya neza ko basura urusengero bagashyira buji ishusho ya betaint.
- Muri uyu munsi, hafatwa nk'ibirori iminsi mikuru, aho basenga ibijyanye no guhumurizwa kw'abagore bapfakazi no gushimangira ubukristo nk'idini.
- Ntabwo ari bibi kugura murugo igishushanyo cya Olga cya Saint Olga, arinda utuye kubajura, abantu bafite ibitekerezo bibi, kandi biracyafatwa nka Talisman kuri Olg yose.
- Niba urambiwe kwigunga no kurota byunvikana neza, ubeho ubuzima bwiza hamwe numugabo wanjye, noneho witondere kujya mu rusengero ku ya 24 Nyakanga ugasaba ubufasha olga.
- Abantu bizeraga ko ku ya 24 Nyakanga - igihe cyari kigeze cyo gutontoma. Kubwibyo, abizera basabye ibihe byiza byera nibisarurwa.
Ibikorwa bikurikira bigwa mu bibujijwe:
- Bisa nikiruhuko cya orotodogisi, ntibishoboka gutongana, kumenya umubano, kubabaza no gutakaza umutima. N'ubundi kandi, ibikorwa nkibi abantu banduza ubugingo bwabo.
- Birakenewe gusubika imirimo yumukoro wawe: Isuku, gukaraba, umushinyaguzi, ntibishoboka gukorera mubusitani cyangwa mubusitani.
- Ntabwo bitemewe mu biruhuko kwibagirwa bene wabo n'abakunzi, bitondera cyane bishoboka, tanga ubushyuhe buke buvuye ku mutima.
- Witonze urebe neza ko impungenge zifatika zidahungabanya umwuka.
Ibimenyetso kumunsi wa St. Olga
- Niba imvura iguye uyumunsi - Abarobyi barimo kwitegura gufata neza. Ndetse n'umugani nk'uwo uzwi: "Inkuba yigonze - hazaba amafi meza."
- Kandi mugihe muriyi minsi mikuru, izuba rirashe mu kirere - bivuze ko abahinzi bazangwa vuba nigihingwa gikize.
Hanyuma, shakisha amashusho ku ngingo: