Pokrov kuri Theotokos yera cyane - ifatwa nkikiruhuko kinini cya gikristo. HISIa mu Burusiya yatangiye kwishimira mugihe cy'ubutegetsi bwa Prince Andrey Bogolyubsky (1155-1174 G.N). Kandi urufatiro rw'ibiruhuko cya Pokrov cyari ikintu cyiza, cyari gifite umwanya mu mwaka 910 w'igihe cyacu mu mujyi wa kontantinople. Kumurongora bivugwa mubuzima bwa Mutagatifu Andrew Constantinople.
Muri 2021, ibiruhuko byizihijwe ku ya 14 Ukwakira.
Niba ushishikajwe no kumenya uko byagenze noneho, kandi nanone menyera imigenzo yikiruhuko, shakisha ibishobora kuba, kandi ibyo udashobora gukora ku gifuniko - Ndasaba gusoma ibikoresho bikurikira.
Amakuru yamateka
Shakisha ibigutegereje uyu munsi - horoscope uyumunsi kubimenyetso byose bya zodiacKubera ko umugani wa kera ubibwira, uwo munsi Varyagi, yayoboraga igikomangoma cya ATTold, atera Constantinople, agerageza kumugose. Abatuye mu mujyi ntibagumye hari ikindi kintu cyo gutangira gusenga. Amasengesho yabo yerekejwe yerekeza kuri nyina w'Imana, abo basabye gukiza igihano gikwiye.
Nubindi bitera imbere byibyabaye, hari verisiyo 2 zibera. Ninde ufite ukuri - ntidushobora kumenya:
- Ukurikije verisiyo yambere, Bikira Mariya yasuzumwe na kontantinople, ashushanya omophore yabo (itwikiriye umutwe), nuko bahinduka abanzi. Inyandiko imwe yerekana ko nyuma yibintu bitangaje, igikomangoma ageze, hamwe nabarwanyi be, bakiriye ubukristo.
- Inyandiko ya kabiri iratandukanye - Dukurikije, abayobozi b'amadini basengaga umwete mu mukobwa wera kubafasha mu mujyi wagati. Kandi nko mu gitondo nko mu gitondo, umukristo uzwi cyane Yurodny Yurodny Andrei KonStantinols yabonye iyerekwa, nkaho nyina wImana yagiye mu ijuru, nkaho umurambo wo mu ijuru, kandi abamarayika n'abetowe barayikikije.
Noneho Virgo Maria yakuyeho uburiri bwe, bwari bumeze nkumurabyo, akayikwirakwiza asenga abantu, abarengera. Ako kanya, umuyaga ukomeye warahagurutse, usenya amato y'ubwoba na Constantinople yakijijwe.
Hano hari amakuru menshi documentaire muribi birori byiza byasobanuwe. Ikibazo gusa aho abateka bataragera kumusomyi udashidikanywaho - abateye bande? Bamwe mu bahanga bemeza ko kontantionpople yateye igikomangoma cyose Abogamiye, ariko ingabo za Sactinov.
Ni irihe tariki poffrov ya Bigi Mariya yishimira?
Kubisabwa byinshi byabasomyi, twateguye porogaramu "Kalendari ya orotodogisi" kuri terefone. Buri gitondo uzakira amakuru kubyerekeye umunsi uriho: iminsi mikuru, inyandiko, iminsi yo kwibuka, amasengesho, imigani.
Kuramo Ubuntu: Kalendari ya orotodogisi 2020 (iboneka kuri Android)
Itariki y'ibiruhuko ntagatifu ihindutse buri mwaka kandi buri gihe igwa ku ya 14 Ukwakira (Imiterere nshya). Usibye izina gakondo, ibirori bitari ukundi kwitwa igifuniko cyangwa icya gatatu ni vuba aha.
Ishusho y'Igifuniko cya Bingin Yera Mariya
Cyane afite ishusho gikorwa gitangaje tubona ku irembo rya Noheli Cathedral (umugi Suzdal), ndetse mu Snainogorsk cy'i (Pskov City). Basubiye mu kinyejana cya 14 cyigihe cyacu.
Mugihe kimwe, imigenzo ibiri nyamukuru ya shusho yigunga itandukanijwe:
- Ubwoko bwa Suzdal;
- Novgorod.
Kuri Amashusho ya Suzdal Ubwoko Nyina w'Imana agereranywa imbere yiryo torero, arambura omophore ye, ufite ibiremwa byabamarayika, kubera gusenga abantu. Urugero rwa mbere cyane rwa shusho yiyi nkuru rushobora kwitwa ishusho yurusengero rwakozwe mu kigo cya Pokrovsky (umujyi wa Suzdal). Igishushanyo cyanditse hafi yikinyejana cya 14, aho uyu munsi aho uyu munsi aherereye - Ububiko bwa Leta Trety.
Bijyanye Ubwanditsi bwa Novgorod Hano, hano uburiri bwubumaji bufite inkumi mariya wenyine, mugihe iri imbere mu itorero. Nkurugero, ishusho nkiyi irashobora kwitwa igishushanyo cyaremwe mu kigo cy'abihaye Imana muri 1399. Ikibanza kigezweho cya Relike ni inzu ndangamurage ya Novgorod.
Munsi yo mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 15, urutoki rubiri rubaho.
Imigenzo ya mukuru, bikaba bidashobora gukorwa, imihango
Mbere, mu midugudu, mu Pokrov yaremwe rirangizwa na umurimo w'ubuhinzi. Mu gace k'imisozi (carpaté), bitarenze ku ya 14 Ukwakira, agomba gusubira i Polineti mu bashumba bose, maze Chumaki arangije kugenda kwabo kwa nyuma. Nanone, igihe cyumukino nacyo cyarangiye, igihe cyumukino cyarangiye kandi imyiteguro yabanjirije ubukwe yatangiye.Muri ibi birori, abizera ntibakurikiza umwanya, urashobora kuvuga kandi wishimira ibyokurya biryoshye.
Mbere y'ibiruhuko by'izuba, abakobwa bato batashyingiranywe bari bafite amahirwe akunzwe n'imigenzo yo gukurura uwo bashakanye. Suzuma bike muri byo.
Umuhango wo gukurura umugabo ufite umugati
Umugati muto wa Rye watetse mu itanura, shyira agace ka Flax kandi uvuwe mu kigega, kuvuga ayo magambo:
"Umuramba wanjye, nshuti yanjye, ngwino uyu munsi mu kiraro, reba akazi, kwerekana mu idirishya."
Ariko nijoro, yagumye mu kigega wenyine yari akomeye cyane, nuko Lun n'umugati bigusigara aho, barataha. Mu gitondo, nyuma y'umurimo w'itorero waburanishwaga kubera icyubahiro cy'ibiruhuko, bajyanye umugati w'ikigega, hanyuma batanze kuryoherwa n'umusore wakunze cyane. Urudodo rw'igitambara rugomba kuba rwajugunye mu mufuka. Bemera ko niba byose bikorwa neza, umwe yatowe kabuza ndumane.
Umuhango wo kurongora
Abahagarariye igitsina cyiza barota inkoni yakunzwe nubukwe burashobora gukoresha imihango itemewe kumunsi kubashakanye.
Kugira ngo ukore ibi, birakenewe kujya mu rusengero ku ya 14 Ukwakira na serivisi y'iminsi mize yo gushyira buji ku ishusho y'inkumi yera cyane. Turasaba tubikuye ku mutima nyina w'Imana, kugira ngo azashishikarize vuba ubuzima bw'ubugingo.
Birashobora gufata umuhango nkubukwe niba bashaka kunoza umubano wabo, shaka ubufasha bw'Imana.
Rite akurura neza munzu
Mu gifuniko cyiza, buri mugore agomba gushyira ibigize chrysantmum itukura munzu. Dukurikije imyizerere, chrsantmutmums ifite imbaraga zidasanzwe, bahuje umwanya hafi yabo, bakurura umunezero no gutuza.Niba umukobwa adashobora guhura nabyo, noneho indabyo zizahinduka umubatizo kuri we. Birakenewe gushyiramo ibihimbano, gukusanya amababi yose ukabakubita mumufuka wakozwe namaboko yawe. Ukurikije kwizera, urukundo nyarwo ruzakomeza kubaho.
Iki Biracyakenewe Mubiruhuko byubusambanyi bwinkumi ya gikristo?
- Gusenga Isugi Yera, umubaze kugirango bene wabo n'abavandimwe bose bafite ubuzima bwiza, kandi bahawe ubufasha bwo kurengera mugihe bukenewe mugihe bikenewe. Niba nta rukundo - saba guhura numuntu wawe. Byemezwa ko icyo gihe umwaka wose wa nyoko uzakomeza gusaba igitero kimutera, kitwikiriye;
- Gutamba amafaranga cyangwa ibintu hamwe na basabirizi, imfubyi - niko gutanga byinshi, niko ubona ibyiza mu mwaka utaha;
- shyira utuye umwotsi uva gutwika Apple na Cherry TIGS - gukurura amahirwe n'amahirwe no kumererwa neza;
- Mbere, burigihe hariho umuriro, ariko ntabwo ari inkwi, ahubwo ni umunyu wumye;
- Kubuzima bw'abanyamuryango bose bo mu muryango wa hoteri wa hoteri, ugomba gufata umwanzi w'inkumi ukamuyobora ku bwinjiriro bw'abatuye.
Ni ibihe bikorwa biri munsi yo kubuzwa?
- Bisa n'ibiruhuko bya gikristo, birabujijwe gukora: kubaka, gucukura ubusitani, gusukura inzu, kudoda, kudoda cyangwa ibyuma;
- Ntibishoboka gutongana, koresha amagambo mabi mumvugo;
- Birabujijwe gukoresha inzoga;
- Kandi, ntushobora guha amafaranga ideni - bitabaye ibyo urashobora kugabura umunezero wawe no kubana neza hamwe nimari;
- Umukobwa uza gutsinda mu gifuniko ntagomba kwanga, ukundi imyaka 3 azagenda atarubatse. Birumvikana ko iri tegeko ridashira, ariko urashobora kubisobanura muburyo bushya: kwishyura ibitekerezo byinshi kumuntu wawe ukunda, ibuka itariki yawe ya mbere arabisubiramo.
Ibimenyetso by'ibiruhuko
Abantu bahoraga bakoze ibimenyetso bimwe kuri buri gikorwa cyamadini. Ibikurikira, tekereza kumyanya ku munsi wo gutwikira.
- Cranes iguruka yepfo - Tegereza imbeho nimbeho.
- Kuva ku giti no kumesa byahinda umushyitsi - umwaka usezeranya kugenda byoroshye; Amababi yagumye - igihe cy'itumba kizaba gikaze.
- Ni uruhe ruhande, umuyaga uhuha, uva aho kandi uzaza ubukonje bwa mbere.
- Kuvuza ibiruhuko umuyaga wo mu majyepfo - Itumba rizashyuha; Amajyaruguru cyangwa iburasirazuba - hazabaho urujinda rukabije; Iburengerazuba - urubura rwinshi ruzagwa.
- Urubura rwa mbere rwaraguye kugeza ku ya 14 Ukwakira - biteganijwe ko ari ashyushye.
- Tera amashyiga yigiti cya pome kugirango utwikire - imbeho yose mumodoka izaba ishyushye.
- Suka amazi binyuze mu bubiko ku bana muriyi minsi mikuru - ubarinde indwara.
- Ibirori bizaba bishimishije - Umukwe mwiza azaza.
- Urubura rwaguye mugihe cyubukwe mukiruhuko - ukiri muto utegereje ubuzima bwiza bwubatse.
- Urubura rwinshi rwaguye mu gifuniko - umwaka utaha uzaba umukire mubukwe.
- Mu kiruhuko, umuyaga mwinshi uhuha - Umusore wihuta asezeranya abageni benshi.
- Nibyiza kurongora uyu munsi - umugabo n'umugore bazabana mumahoro no mubwumvikane.