Amasengesho yerekeye ubuzima bwa Mattron yumwana wa Moscou

Mfite uburwayi ubwo aribwo bwose mumwana, ndasaba gusenga Matron Matron. Matrona nimwe mubantu bazwi cyane kandi bubakiwe muri orotodogisi. Azwi kure y'Uburusiya, kandi abantu baza mu gishushanyo cye cy'igitangaza cyo kuzamura amasengesho. Uyu munsi nzakubwira uko wamusengere kandi mu bihe bizafasha.

Amateka Matrones Moscou

Mu mudugudu wa 1881 mu mudugudu w'intara ya Sebino Tula, hafi y'imirima izwi cyane ya Kulikov, Matron yavutse. Ababyeyi be bari abahinzi, abihayimana kandi bakora cyane. Umuryango wari umukene cyane, abana bane barabyaye. Matrona ni umwana wanyuma, wapfuye, mugihe yavutse, ababyeyi bari kure y'urubyiruko.

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Kubera ubukene, amakuru avuga ko mu muryango azazuzwa vuba, ntabwo yishimye: undi mwana ni umunwa w'inyongera. Mama yahisemo ko nyuma yo kuvuka, Matron yatanga umwe mu buhungiro bw'abana.

Umuntu wese yaba akunze gutya, niba umwana uzaza atabonye inzozi zidasanzwe mbere yo kuvuka. Muri izi nzozi, yari umukobwa utaravuka mu ishusho yinyoni yera ifite isura yumuntu n'amaso afunze.

Inyoni, kuguruka hejuru y'umugore, yicara hejuru. Iyerekwa ryagize igitekerezo gikomeye ku mugore uzaza mu mirimo ko ibitekerezo by'umwana byazimiye ubwabo. Inzozi zasohojwe igice - umwana yavutse impumyi rwose. Ikirenzeho, ntabwo nubwo ari impumyi, - umwana nta jisho afite. Amasoko arafunzwe cyane nibinyejana bidafunguye. Mama yakundaga umwana utababaye. Umugore wubaha Imana yijeje ko Imana yaranze umukobwa we. Ntabwo ariho Uwiteka asobanura abagaragu bayo mbere yo kuvuka.

Ibitangaza byumukobwa

Umukobwa yitwaga Matron mu rwego rwo kubaha kuva mu Bugereki. Igihe yari igiti cyabaye, habaye ikibazo kidasanzwe. Iyo umukobwa yashyizwe mumyandikire, hari inkingi yumwotsi uhumura. Padiri yaracecetse kandi avuga ko umwana yaranzwe no kwera. Bafite kandi amagambo adasanzwe Matron azahanura urupfu rwe. Nyuma yaho, ibintu byose byasohotse, umwana wa mbere yavuze ko uyu mupadiri atakiriho.

Kubisabwa byinshi byabasomyi, twateguye porogaramu "Kalendari ya orotodogisi" kuri terefone. Buri gitondo uzakira amakuru kubyerekeye umunsi uriho: iminsi mikuru, inyandiko, iminsi yo kwibuka, amasengesho, imigani.

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Abana rutare ntibari bakunzwe, basenya umwana w'impumyi, ndetse bakubita inshundura, bazi ko ntacyo yakora, ariko ntiyabona uwakoze icyaha. Ibisubizo by'uko umubano nk'ubwo ni uko Matroni avugana na bagenzi be batabikoze kandi bari bonyine.

Impano idasanzwe yo guhanura no gukiza yakinguye buhoro buhoro, mumyaka 7-8. Matron yakuze umwana wubaha Imana, hafi igihe cyose yari akiri mu itorero. Ndetse yari afite umwanya we aho yumvise byose abaririmbyi basenga.

Ibyerekeye umwana ararakaye bidasanzwe kandi arashobora gukira, uwambere akeka ko bagize umuryango we. Kurugero, byamenye gute kumenya umukobwa muto kubyerekeye ibyaha, ibyaha nibitekerezo bya bo hanze rwose? Yashoboraga guteza akaga akaga ndetse n'ibiza.

Niba yarasenze umuntu, uyu mugabo yahawe gukira. Abantu bamaze kubyumva, bagera i Matroni, ndetse no mu midugudu ya kure y'intara. Ndetse no kurwara cyane, iminyururu ku buriri yazanywe kuri Matroni - batangaje cyane ku birenge. Mu gushimira abantu beza bazanye ibicuruzwa bya Matrona. Impumyi yahindutse ikaze.

Guhanura Matrona

Mu busore bwe, Matron yanyuze mu icumbi ryera afite umukobwa wubaha Imana nyir'ubutaka. Yasuye Kiev-Pekera n'Ubutatu - Sergiyo Lavra, izindi ngoro. Ariko, mu myaka 17, amaguru ye yaranze. Yahanuye ko yari azi ko azashira ubushobozi bwo kwimuka kandi azakomeza guhagarara ubuzima bwe bwose. Yatwaye umusaraba n'icyubahiro, nyuma yagombaga guhindura inzu imwe ninzu. Matron yahanuye kandi ibihe bitoroshye bya revolution.

Kuba utazi gusoma no kwandika neza, Matroni yari azi byose. Ndetse no muri ibyo bihugu aho atigeze abibwira, mu buryo burambuye asobanura amazina yumuhanda no kugaragara.

Matron yafashaga abantu bose badafite ibintu bidasanzwe, ndetse n'abatizeraga ubushobozi bwe bwo gukiza. Ntabwo byari byaka, ntabwo byarababaje kandi rwose ntabwo amarozi. Kubwibyo, Matrona yari umuntu ukomeye udahagije kumupfumu. Hariho kamere yacu ya gikristo, yasengaga, nta kintu na kimwe afite. Amasengesho asomwe hejuru y'amazi ntabwo azwi numuntu. Abantu bagombaga kunywa aya mazi.

Ubuzima nibikorwa Matrona

Kuva mu 1925, yimukira i Moscou, inzererezi za Matroni zatangiye. Hafi yimyaka mirongo itatu yakoze ibitangaza bye muri Moscou. Yakundaga umurwa mukuru n'umutima we wose, amujyana mu mutima w'Uburusiya no mu mujyi mutagatifu. Icyakora, yabayeho cyane - adahagaze, yahoraga ahatirwa guhindura aderesi kugira ngo atafatwa. NK'UKOMEYE, hari novices yinsengero zitandukanye inyuma ye. Muri benshi murugo ntiyashakaga kugenda, gutinya ba nyir'ubwite bazamuha icumbi. Yabayeho mu gihe cy'iterabwoba ryo gutabwa muri yombi, benshi mu bakunzi be bamaze gufatwa.

Mu 1940, yahanuye kandi intambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu no kugerwaho. Muri iyi myaka itoroshye, hari hakiri abantu kuri we, rimwe na rimwe yafataga abantu bagera kuri 40 ku munsi. Baragiye kumugezi we utagira iherezo, bakugira inama ninde ufite ububabare bwumubiri. Hari ukuntu bidahuye neza mubikorwa bibi bisobanuwe neza kandi byohereza abari kure.

Ibintu bimwe byubuzima bwe:

1. Ntiyigeze afata amafaranga.
2. She roho yari arwaye kuri buri muntu.
3. Yahaye Inama y'ubwenge, nk'uko umuntu agomba gukora, nta na rimwe asoma imico, ntiyamagana.
4. Buri munsi yagereranyaga urujya n'uruza rw'abantu, indwara n'amashanga.
5. Mu gihe cy'intambara, kimwe mu bibazo nyamukuru cyamuherereje - hari umuntu muzima?

Imyaka yashize yimyaka yashize bene wabo mukarere ka Moscou, kuri sitasiyo skhodnya. Abantu baramwegereye kandi hano, kugeza kumunsi wanyuma. Ku munsi w'urupfu, yarimbiwe cyane ku buryo atashoboye kwakira abantu bose. Ifuruska Matroushka mu itorero ryo kubara. Ku ya 4 Gicurasi, yashyinguwe mu irimbi rya Danilovsky, nk'uko byifuzo bya nyuma. Kuva gushyingurwa, yoherezwa nk'amazi y'Imana.

Imva ya Sailovs mu irimbi rya Danilovsky imyaka myinshi ifatwa nk'ahantu hera, bizwi na orotodogisi yose. Kuva mu Burusiya n'ibihugu byo mu mahanga, abantu bajyayo gusenga no gusaba ubufasha.

Uburyo bwo Gusenga Matron

Ndetse na mbere y'urupfu, yasabye abantu kumusanga mu mva, basezeranya ko azababumva kandi ava aho. Kandi mubyukuri, yumva umuntu wese usaba ikintu nubugingo bwera no gusenga.

Urashobora kumusanga ahantu hose, kuko abera nabatagatifu bahora bumva amasengesho yabantu. Benshi babonye ubufasha buza buri gihe kandi byihuse. Urutonde runaka, ni iki mubufasha bwabwo bukoreshwa, birumvikana ko atari byo. Nibyo, kandi nibyo umuntu waje kuba mubihe bitoroshye? Ubusanzwe ni:

1. Indwara zikomeye.
2. Urukundo rutishimye.
3. Gutongana nabashakanye.
4. Ibibazo hamwe nakazi.
5. Akenshi abantu bajya iyo basanga mumihanda kandi ntibazi inzira yo guhitamo byinshi mubuzima.
6. Kenshi cyane, Abateganyo basenga abagore badafite abana. Benshi noneho baganiriye kumwanya wo gusama, wiswe igitangaza nyacyo, wagezeho mugihe atamutegereje.

Abashakashatsi basenga kimwe na Nyizera. Yavuzwe mugihe kimwe nyuma yamazina ya Nyagasani na Theotokos yera cyane, kuko amasengesho yose agomba kubanza kubabwira.

Kugirango usenge matron, urusengero urwo arirwo rwose ruzakomeza, urashobora gutoranya no murugo. Niba ushobora gusura aho imbaraga za Matroni yera ziruhukira - ndetse nibyiza. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, ugomba kujya muri Pokrovsky Monasiteri, burigihe hariho abashoramari benshi n'abizera baje gukora ibisigisigi.

Kanseri hamwe nibisigi bikunze kwibizwa mumabara, akenshi urashobora kubona ibibyimba byiza. Kuva muri boque zitandukanye, umugaragu afata indabyo kugiti cye akabaha bose basenga. Izi ndabyo zirasabwa gukama no kubika amazu yometse kandi yububiko hafi yubushushanyo, kuko begurijwe ibisigisigi byaratana. Hariho kwizera ko niba udukoko ukanywa icyayi nindabyo, noneho urashobora gukiza indwara. Bavuga ko indabyo zishobora kuba rwose.

Abasuraga baratanyagurika gusura ahantu hamwe murusengero rumwe, aho agashusho ka Matroni iherereye. Biteguye kwerekana amasaha yo gutegereza mu mvura ya torntial, gusa gukora ku rusengero. Ntakintu giteye ubwoba nuko ubufasha burigihe buza.

Amasengesho yerekeye umwana

Amasengesho yerekeye abana ntabwo ari garimba imbere ya shusho ya Matroni. Kenshi cyane, ababyeyi barihebye basengera umugisha kubuzima bwumwana wabo urwaye.

Kugirango usabe abana, nibyiza kujya mwitorero, ndetse nibyiza - kugeza ku moko ya Pokrovsky, uzane amatanda yindabyo za mandrone kubisigisigi. Abadafite amahirwe nkaya bazahubuka igishushanyo icyo ari cyo cyose cyukuri, birakenewe gucana buji imbere yacyo. Urashobora gutumiza serivisi, reba mu maso kandi usabe ubikuye ku mutima ubufasha.

Kubwanjye, dushobora kumenya ko amasengesho gusa avuye ku mutima azaburanishwa rwose. Gusenga Matrona imwe Ahantu hose:

1. Mu rusengero.
2. Ku mva ye.
3. Murugo wenyine.

Umwanzuro

1. Nkeneye gusaba umwana wawe ubudacogora, kandi ubufasha buzaza. Akenshi, Matron abazwa kubuzima bwurugo ruvutse, amusaba igihome n'imbaraga.
2. Abantu batandukanijwe n'ubudahemuka budasanzwe, bamaze kugerageza inzira zose zishoboka zo gukiza umwana wabo, ngwino ngo agufashe Imana n'abera.
3. Hariho umuco utoroshye - gutwara indabyo zihuye.