Niba ushishikajwe no kumenya aho amazina ya Azarijani yaturukaga, ibintu byingenzi byihariye, hamwe no kuba hari amazina meza y'abagore ba Azerubayijani - hanyuma asome ibikoresho bikurikira.
Amateka yinkomoko yizina rya Azerubayijani
Amazina ya Azaribayijan ajya mumatsinda yindimi za Turkiya kumurimo wabo, ariko izindi ndimi zabagize uruhare kuri bo. Kuva muri izo mbazi cyane zagize uruhare runini mu buryo bwo gushinga amazina y'abahungu n'abakobwa muri Azaribayijan, ibi bikurikira birashobora kwitwa:
- Umuco w'Abarabu (cyane cyane Islam);
- Persian;
- Abanyalubaniya.
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Niba tuvuze ku mazina yaturutse ku barabu, akunze kugaragara muri bo harimo ayo mahitamo yari abagize umuryango w'umuhanuzi ukomeye (Fatima, Ali, Hussen n'abandi).
Bimwe mu mazina ya Azaribayijan afite isano nizina rya geografiya, kurugero:
- Tabriz nicyo cyitwa Umujyi wa Irani;
- Araz - Uruzi rutemba ku ifasi ya Azaribayijan.
Dukurikije imigenzo, umuryango wa Azaribayijan ugaragara umuragwa cyangwa umurashyi, bene wabo, gushimira, kwifuriza umwana guhura n'izina rye. Ni muri urwo rwego, amazina yabasekuruza bakunzwe cyane nububabare bukomeye, birakunzwe cyane. Nta bisanzwe n'amazina yibyamamare - cyane cyane imico yumuco nubuhanzi (abasizi, abatekereza).
Epos yitwa "Santa Gorgud", ivugwa cyane kuri Arizeriayijani, benshi muribo bafite akamaro kandi ubu. Nanone, Azerubayijani Dripulwright Jafar Jabbarla kandi yagize uruhare runini mugutezimbere amazina yigihugu. Mu mirimo ye yazanye amazina mashya y'amazina, wagiriye gukunda abaturage b'igihugu.
Mugihe cyubumwe bwa Soviet, imigendekere ya politiki igaragara mumazina. Hanyuma Azerubayijani yagize ubwoba bwinshi bwo gutotezwa, bityo bagombaga guhindura amazina yabo n'amazina yabo nyabo, bafata ibihimbano.
Ni muri urwo rwego, amazina yatakaje buhoro buhoro -han na -bek. Kandi abana bavutse baretse gutanga amazina mucyubahiro cya politiki yayoboye impinduramatwara.
Ariko hariho amazina menshi mashya, rimwe na rimwe ateza amazina atuzuye, nka romoruki, komeza, Inama, umurima wa leta nibindi.
Impinduka zakozwe ku mazina ya Azaribayijan. Kurugero, iherezo riranga ryabaye (nkuko Azadli), -Sore (nko mwizina rya Alizade), -Izina (nka Hasanoglu) asimburwa nabarusiya, Aliyev) na -Oh (Husseyn). Nibyo, mumyaka yashize, Azerubayijan igenda irushaho gukundwa kugirango isubire mubihe byimazeyo amazina.
Muri usssr, amazina arahinduka aho iherezo. Kurugero, Arizer Zamanov yahindutse akemerwa.
Igihe Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti zirangiye, kandi Azaribayijan ahinduka igihugu cyigenga, - Imyambarire ku mazina y'iburengerazuba ivuka mu gihugu.
Iya kabiri mubyiciro byamamare biba amazina yatijwe muri Islam. Bikunze gutwarwa no kugaruka kwabantu ku kwizera kwabo kavukire no kuba Islamu yanze buhoro buhoro nk'idini rya Leta.
Ibihe bitandukanye hamwe no guhitamo gusura izina ryumwana muri Azaribayijan
Reka tuganire ku kuntu abatuye Azaribayijan bahaye abana babo amazina kuva kera cyane ndetse no kugeza kuri uyu munsi.
- Mu ntangiriro, kera cyane ibihugu bya kera bya Turkiya Bakoze impinja zavutse icyarimwe amazina atatu. Izina rya mbere ryafatwaga nk'incuke, imikorere yayo nyamukuru yari iyo gutandukanya abana mubandi bana. Umujyanama yatanze izina rya kabiri, yatowe azengurutse kandi ashimangira ibintu bimwe na bimwe biranga imico, isura, ibikorwa byabantu, nibindi. N'uwa gatatu, izina riheruka, ryari rimaze gusaza. Yatsinzwe hashingiwe kuri societe.
- Iyo Islamu yiganje mu gihugu Azaribayijanis ahanini areke guhitamo kwabo ku mazina y'amadini yatijwe umuco w'Abarabu. Nk'uko ubushakashatsi bwe bwose, aho Islamu yatumijwe, amazina nka Mukhamed, Ali, Nis, Fatima, Omar n'abandi bakunze gukoreshwa cyane na Azaribayijanis. Rero, bagaragaje ubwitange bwabo mu kwizera kw'abayisilamu.
- Munsi ya usssr Igitekerezo nyamukuru gitezwa imbere mugihe uhisemo amazina kubana nukwerekana ubudahemuka ku ngengabitekerezo yubuso bwa SOVIETI no gukora ishusho yumuntu wizewe muri politiki. Noneho, amazina yumwimerere ya Azerubayijani yagiye inyuma. Kandi ihabwa kumugaragaro ibyo guhitamo bifite imvugo yoroshye kandi byanditswe mu kirusiya.
- Kandi igihe gishya kijyanye no guhitamo amazina bireba 90. Muri iki gihe, hariho gahunda nkiyi imbere: izina-igitekerezo-gitekereza-izina-izina. Mubibanza bitandukanya amazina hamwe numutwaro ukomeye wumusambanyi, kimwe nibifite imizi yigihugu.
Muri societe ya none ya Azerubayijani ntaho bikaze cyangwa ibibujijwe. Babyeyi, batekereza ku buryo wahamagara umwana wabo, bashishikajwe no kuryoha kwabo. Ni ngombwa kandi ko ari abanyamadini cyane cyangwa badafite.
Dukurikije ibyavuye mu matora, uyumunsi uzwi cyane muri Azerubayijanis ni ayo mazina atandukanye mubyo, byoroshye, agaciro keza kandi kagasezerana neza.
Abanyaturisti ya kera bizeraga ko izina rishobora gutanga gusa Snta cockhock - umuntu uzwi ku izina ry'umuhanuzi. We Marrlen Amaraso Abavandimwe, bagaragazaga icyerekezo cyiza mubuzima kandi bagafasha gufata ibyemezo byingenzi.
Bizeraga ko izina ry'umuntu rimuyobora mu buzima. No guhitamo izina - ababyeyi bahitamo kandi bazabara umwana wabo. Kubwibyo, bahoraga bafata iki gikorwa nuburemere bwose, uhangayikishijwe n'ejo hazaza h'umwana.
Ubwoko bw'amazina ya Azaribayijan
Abatuye muri Azaribayijan bubaha cyane kubyerekeye gusenga kw'ijuru. Inshuro nyinshi izuba n'ukwezi. Imyifatire nk'iyo ku mibumbe yagaragaye mu mazina y'igihugu. Umubare munini cyane w'amazina ya Azaribayijan niwo kwagura amazina yumunsi na nijoro (aichin, taray, unyai).
Niba tuvuga ku mazina y'abagore, kimwe no mu yandi makuba menshi, ubwiza bw'umugore, ubwuzu, ubuhanga burakarira hano. Hariho icyiciro cyose cyamazina aho Azerubayijani (igituba, Esmer, nigar nabandi barashyizwe hejuru.
Ariko ibintu byose ntibigarukira kubwiza bumwe - amazina yabagore bagereranya ibintu byihariye byimiterere nabyo bikoreshwa nubwiza bumwe. Kurugero:
- Sakina - Umwe witwara atuje;
- Susan - Umukunzi wo guceceka;
- Nadan ni ubuzima.
Hariho kandi iminyarwandaphorical amazina:
- Gulshyan - indabyo zisekeje;
- Bassira - Ufite Ubugingo Bwugururiwe;
- Uma - ni inyoni yibyishimo.
Kuva mu Buperesi, Azaribayijanis yemeye ko umuco wo gukosora abakobwa be amazina y'indabyo:
- Umurironi - tulip;
- Banovsya - Violet;
- Nargiz - Indabyo ya Nercissal.
Urashobora guhura n'aya mazina ajyanye n'amazina y'amabuye y'agaciro (Zumud, Billaur).
Amazina ya Azaribayijan kubakobwa
Noneho reka duve mu nyigisho kugira ngo tumenye kandi tumenyeshe amazina meza y'abahagarariye igitsina cyiza muri Azaribayijan.
- Aida nunguka inyungu, kwakira amafaranga; Kuva mu Izina ry'ikigereki risobanurwa ngo "nijoro";
- Aidan - ifitanye isano n'ijoro Luminaire;
- Ayla - bifitanye isano n'umurango, inlinge;
- Aysel - izina ryerekana hamwe na liumine yukwezi;
- Aichin - ni ukwezi; umucyo, ugaragara;
- Baza - bifitanye isano n'umugezi wera; ifite ubuziranenge imbere;
- Diamond - Ubwiza;
- Altoon - zahabu;
- Arza - Kwifuriza;
- Banu - Ibyakozwe nka Madamu .; umudamu mwiza;
- Basura (Bitabaye ibyo Bassira) - ifite ubugingo bwerekanwe;
- Igihe - Boom Bouton;
- Betat - kwishimisha;
- Gumral - igicucu cya perentimoni akaze;
- Denise - Mubikorwa bye bibi, ni nkibisambo, inyanja;
- Dickgar niwe ukundwa cyane;
- Duna - Biratandukanye mu mahoro; Hafi;
- Zarif - afite kamere yoroheje;
- Ziba - isura nziza;
- Lala - nindabyo nziza;
- Leila - yifatanije nijoro;
- Lyaman - Isohora urumuri, yuzuye;
- Meltem - inkuba, nkumuyaga;
- Min - bifitanye isano nuburyo bworoshye;
- MUSH, ushaka abishaka;
- Naire - Umuriro, urabagirana;
- Nadan - umuriro, ubaho;
- Nisar - Bababariwe;
- Nurai - yuzuyemo urumuri rw'ukwezi;
- Numuforomo - umurango uraturuka kuri we;
- Nursan - Nyir'isi y'ibyamamare;
- Ni ukwezi kwa mbere;
- Roza - indabyo zitukura;
- Amashyirahamwe - yubahwa, kubahiriza;
- Sanaai - bisa n'ijoro Luminaire;
- Sevda afitanye isano n'urukundo;
- Sevvar - Ukunda;
- SYABA - Guhinga byoroshye umuyaga;
- Siada - nyiri ijwi ryiza;
- Sima - Inyangamugayo;
- Solmaz - Ubwiza bwe ntibuzashira;
- Sona - isura nziza;
- Susan - ahitamo guceceka kuruta kuvuga;
- Taray - Ukwezi gushya;
- Tovus - gukora nk'ubwiza;
- Torai - ukwezi, kwihisha inyuma yibicu;
- Torah ni itegeko ko abantu bose bagomba kubahirizwa;
- Tuba - ni ndende, ikwiye;
- Turay - Ibyakozwe n'Ukwezi guteganijwe;
- Kuzenguruka - guhagarika umwamikazi;
- Tunai - ukwezi, ibigaragara nijoro gusa;
- Abanyaturika - umugore wa Turukiya;
- Tutu - ivuga imvugo nziza;
- Ulduz - Inyenyeri;
- Umai - ni inyoni y'ibyishimo;
- Unyai - ijwi ry'ukwezi;
- Ferda (Bitabaye Loredi) - Bizagenda bite;
- Fidan - itandukanijwe n'ibintu bishya, byiza;
- Hanoe - Ibikorwa byasomwe, umudamu wubahwa;
- Hummar - nubwiza buzwi;
- Persimmon - atera impuhwe kuri bo;
- Chinar - Iterambere ryinshi, ibiryo bya feri;
- Shenay - ni ukwezi gutanga amahano;
- Shems - izuba;
- Chef - ifite ubuzima bwiza;
- Shimai - ni ukwezi gutanga amahano;
- Elyaz - umunezero w'abantu;
- Elnaz - ashyigikira ibyifuzwa cyane mu bantu;
- Emel - ni intego, nziza;
- Esmer - nyir'uruhu rwijimye;
- EFRA - Iterambere ryinshi;
- Efsani - uwabibye;
- Yagut - ifite agaciro;
- Yayos yitwara kenshi.
Hanyuma, shakisha amashusho ku ngingo: