Zuva Iversk mufananidzo Amai vaMwari (nenzira yakasiyana, nayo inonzi goaturian kana wegedhi) - iri munyaya kukudzwa Orthodox mufananidzo Amai vaMwari, akabata mucheche Jesu nomwana. Izvi yomukatikati muchiKristu anokudzwa sezvo chinoshamisa, rinoreva iconographic akasiyana siyana odigitria. The mufananidzo chepakutanga anochengeterwa Iversky wemamonk, pamusoro Sacred pagomo Athos (Greece) uye haana kusiya nzvimbo okuchengetera.
Chii musi vanopemberera zuva Iverly mufananidzo Amai vaMwari?
Zvinotevera misi chokuita nenzira iyi:
- 25 Kukadzi - Maererano karenda yaGregory (kana February 2 Julian maitiro). Ipapo pamazita Iversk kuvake hwakatamisirwa yokugara yaiva muguta Valdai. chiitiko ichi chakaitika muna 1656.
- Gumiguru 26. - Maererano Gregorian Mweya (kana October 13, ari Julian karenda). MuMoscow, ivo kwazvo kusangana uye uchatamisa mazita Iverly mufananidzo, iyo mutongi Nadya Mikhailovich akatumira kubva Sacred Mount Athos.
Naizvozvo, vatendi vanopemberera zororo kubva kunoshamisa yokunamatira kanoverengeka gore, asi musi wechipiri ( Gumiguru 26. ) Zvinonzi vaiona anonyanya.
Historical chitupa kuwana chishamiso mufananidzo
Tsvaga kuti chii chakamirira iwe nhasi - horoscope yeanhasi kune ese ezviratidzo zvese zodiac
Nevanyoreri vevanyoreri, isu takagadzirira horoscope chaiyo yekunyorera foni mbozha. Kufanotaura kuchauya kune yako zodiac chiratidzo mangwanani ega ega - hazvigoneke kupotsa!
Dhawunirodha Mahara: Horoscope yezuva rega rega 2020 (inowanikwa pane Android)
Wekutanga akanyorwa zvitupa pamusoro icon chiGiriki ndivo wokutanga achengetedzwe nhasi - kureva remakore rechi16, uye necheSalvic - ne remakore rechi15 munguva yedu. Hapana chimwe shanduro sei Iverk mufananidzo Mhandara akazviratidza - pane dzakawanda zvekungofungira pamusoro mari iyi, asi vose anopikisana. Funga mberi zvikuru nevakawanda shanduro.
Sezvazvakanyorwamo, muzana remakore rechi9, mufananidzo nechishamiso, yava kuzivikanwa Iversky, akanga nokungwarira mumabhatiri nemumwe mutendi chirikadzi. Mukadzi akagara pedyo neguta Nikeya. Panguva yaitonga Kesari pakati Ferofila (kubvira 829 kusvika 842), mukanyiwa kuparadzwa dzinoyera yechiKristu akatakurwa kunze. Iconlasts asvika dzimba yechirikadzi vakarurama. Varwi vakaona mufananidzo, uye mumwe wavo akamurova nepfumo, pashure iro ropa chairo akatanga kuimba kubva Lika Marya.
Chirikadzi akatya kwazvo kuti temberi raizoparadzwa, saka akaronga kuti varwi mambo kutora mari uye kubvumira kusiya mufananidzo pamba kusvikira mangwana. kuruboshwe avo, uye mukadzi pamwe chete nemwanakomana wake (izvo vakazova Athos ingi), vachiedza kuponesa mufananidzo, akatengesa ake gungwa mafungu.
Zvinofungidzirwa kuti remakore maviri pashure icon chaienda zvinoshamisa kuGomo Athos. Vashumiri vari vokuGeorgia Iversky wemamongi, inomira pamusoro Holy Mountain, kwemazuva akawanda aigona kuchengeta sei mbiru moto yakaonekwa kubva mumvura, izvo akatambanudza zvikuru denga. The mamongi vakasarudza kuongorora zvakanga ipapo uye achibuda. Ikoko vakaona icon dzvene, akamira pamusoro pamafungu egungwa.
Inaks akaita kuonga munamato kuna Ishe nokutipa wemamongi temberi. Pashure paizvozvo, mumwe wainamata mushumiri wemamongi - Gabriel, Svyatogort, munguva usiku zororo, ndiyo chiratidzo Mhandara. In Iye, Holy Maria rinorayira kuenda pamusoro mvura, tora Mutsvene Image uye kusiya nayo wemamongi. Inok akazadzika zvaakanga arayira. Asi zvino zviitiko zvakatanga kuitika zvinoshamisa nzira: pazuva rakatevera mamongi vanoona kwete icon mutemberi, asi pamusoro chinangwa chayo.
Saizvozvowo anodzokorora kwete kamwe uye rinovapo kusvikira neMhandara Maria zvakare, muchiroto, haana kushamisa ake chido Gabriel. Zvaiva kuti Virgo Maria aida haana kudzivirirwa nenhengo wemamongi, asi kuvarinda. Zvadaro icon yakaiswa pesuwo wemamongi. Nokudaro vamwe mazita mazita ayo - Portatitissa kana Vatambi. The Iversky mufananidzo yakaitwa kubva zita nzvimbo yake - kureva Iversky wemamongi.
Pakutanga, Vatambi raiva panze, vari Kyoto haana kure pamukova. Zvadaro zvakanzi amuvakira temberi diki mukati yokugara, kurutivi rworuboshwe pamasuwo, apo iye ari kuti nhasi. The shanduro pamusoro musi kana Chiitiko dzvene kuvake yakaitika, ivo siyana - vamwe vanonzi March 31, mumwe April 27.
Kana Iverly Monastery zvakananga, pano Holiday of Schypos zvakafanana zita rinopembererwa pano musi weChipiri iri rakajeka vhiki (ndiko, vhiki kutangira Easter uye akaramba kusvikira Svondo inotevera). In rinoyera zuva, zvemamongi kuti ziso kuyambuka ari pagungwa, apo, maererano loyals, icon uye akanga awana ne ingi Gabriel munguva yakare.
Tsika dzezororo
Ikozvino ngatitaurei zvakawanda pamusoro netsika nhasi. Maererano nekarenda zvevanhu, musi waOctober 26, anonzi mureza kana nemvura zuva. Akatidzikinura uchibata kubvira nguva kwatiri apo huru chitendero yakanga zvechihedheni iri nyika Russian. Ipapo chinyakare ablution ari nebhati zvinofanira kurongwa nenzira chaiyo musi.
Kuenda kuSteam, uve nechokwadi chekuchengeterwa zvigadzikiswe kubva pamiriwo yakasiyana, iyo yaionekwa seyakaora simba, inokwanisa kunyange kurapa kusaputa. Vanhu vaitenda kuti Jannik (kureva kuti, mweya unogara mumba yekugezera) unodzinga marwere avo kubva kune varwere. Asi izvi, zvakafanira kuratidza zvinomuremekedza - kutanga pane vese, kupinda mugedhi, bvisa muchinjiro wechizvarwa. Ehe, uye haana kukanganwa kutendeukira kuNubban nemvumo yekuenda kunoenda kunoshambira.
Vanhu vakaedza kuomerera kukonganisa mitemo yakasimba, sezvo vaitenda kuti kuzviputsa - zvakaipa zvakawanda zvichazvitsvakwa. Semuenzaniso, ini handina kuenda kunogeza usiku, ndichitenda kuti mureza pachake anoda kushambira uye aigona kudzivirirwa. Iwo mweya waimiririrwa nechisikwa chinodhura, dzimwe nguva chinoshanduka imbwa, katsi, hare kana churu. Achisiya kugeza, muna Gumiguru 26, akabva mvura yeusiku, uye mutsvairo nesipo.
Pasina mhosva, zvifananidzo uye zvimwe hunhu hwechiKristu hwakaunzwa nazvo kupinda mumba yekugezera. Zvikasadaro, zvaigoneka kuraramisa mureza, uye achatowana nzira yekutsiva - semuenzaniso, acharega mudumbu. Uye iyo nguva inobatsira inoshandiswa mumakamuri eSteam yaionekwa kana yechitatu, yechina kana yechinomwe vaviri vaviri.
Sezvo nguva dzechihedheni, tsika yakachengetedzwa muna Gumiguru 26 kuti isave wega uye nerima: kubva panguva dzekare, vanhu vakaedza kufamba kuti vafambe pazuva iri, moto wakapiswa, uye makenduru akaiswa mudzimba - saizvozvo kwete kupa mukana uyu kuona iyo yekugara uye kukuvadza.
Zvinonakidza! Hazvikurudzirwe kuramba mapepa ekukoka kushanyira, ive nechokwadi chekuita kushanyira kwevaeni kana iwe wadana.
Aya aive tsika, anofungidzirwa kuti vahedheni. Ngatitaure zvino nezvevanhu veOrthodox. Musi wa6 Gumiguru, zvakafanira kushanyira temberi kunoitwa kunamatwa kwemitambo nevafundisi, minyengetero yakakosha inoverengwa, yakatsaurirwa pachiratidzwa chemhandara Maria. Vatendi vanotendeukira kuna amai vaMwari nezvikumbiro zvekuvadzivirira kubva kune chero zvakaipa, vanosimbisa hutano, ngatiregei chero zvivi.
Chii kusanyatsonzwisisa ita Pazuva rekupemberera kweiyo ivice mufananidzo wemhandara?
- Kunetsana, kupokana, shandisa mazwi anonyadzisira mukutaura.
- Ramba kubatsira kana iwe wakabvunzwa nezve chimwe chinhu.
- Fambisa kana, zvakanyanya saka, inwa zvinwiwa zvakawanda zvinodhaka.
- Ita mabasa ako asina hanya.
- Pasi pekurambana kwakasimba inhema, kuchera, kutongwa kana kunzwisisa kweruzivo.
- Shanje ndechimwe pfungwa isina kunaka yehunhu hwevanhu, kubva pazvinenge zvakafanira kuti ubvise. Kuona kubudirira kweumwe munhu - kutsiva kubva pamoyo. Uye kana mumwe munhu akaita seanonyatsokutsamwisa kuti uite godo nekuzvirumbidza kwako, saka zviri nani kuderedza kufambidzana neakadai.
- Hazvibviri kushandisa zvinhu zvakapinza, sezvo njodzi hombe dzinofanira kukonzeresa kukuvara. Iva anongwarira nemapanga, zvimwe zvishandiso zvine njodzi uye moto.
Zviratidzo musi waGumiguru 26.
Vanhu vakauya nezviratidzo zvavo kwezuva rega rega riripo kuti nderipi "kufungidzira" kwakaitwa nekumirira munguva pfupi iri kuuya.
- Mumazororo eiyo Ivingsk icon yeMhandara, makore anoonekwa padivi rekumaodzanyemba - munguva pfupi mamiriro ekunze achachinja zvakanyanya.
- Ndivanaani pazuva iri zvisina kunetsa uye vasina kushanduka zvipfeko zvakasviba kuchenesa - zvichave zvakaipa kupfuura hutano, munguva yechando icharwadzisa zvakanyanya.
- Kamwe kamwe, manheru aGunyana 26, jongwe rakarukwa - kune dzimwe nguva shanduko.
- Kana jongwe raibatira mangwanani-ngwanani - munguva pfupi inotsika.
- Makore matsvuku anoonekwa mudenga - kuchanaya.
- Zuva rinotarisa kunze nekuda kwemakore - mamiriro ekunze achachinja.
Pakupedzisira, bvunza vhidhiyo iri pamusoro wenyaya: