Holiday Orthodox Isita: Nhoroondo uye Zvinonakidza Zvokwadi

Vanenge muKristu wese ane zororo iri rakabatana nemashoko "Kristu akamuka!" Nekudaro, kubva muBhaibheri zvinozivikanwa kuti zororo racho raive revaJudha vekare chimwe chinhu. Vanhu vakachembera riini kupemberera Isita, zororo iri rakarevei kwavari? Ndeapi midzi ine zvinyorwa zveIsita zvazvino?

Isita pamberi pekuzvarwa kwaKristu

Kune maJuda ekare eIsita (kana kuti panzvimbo peizvozvo, pesach, chinoshandurwa se "chapfuura") raive zororo rine chekuita nemhedzisiro yevanhu vavo kubva muuranda hweIjipiti. Munguva dzekare pazuva iri, mhuri imwe neimwe yaifanira kuurayirwa gwayana regore (ndosaka sei mhuka iyi yaive huru uye yechinyakare chiratidzo chezororo racho). Gare gare, tsika dzakachinja, uye chikafu chetsika chaive chaicho matza (dealination).

Tsvaga kuti chii chakamirira iwe nhasi - horoscope yeanhasi kune ese ezviratidzo zvese zodiac

Nevanyoreri vevanyoreri, isu takagadzirira horoscope chaiyo yekunyorera foni mbozha. Kufanotaura kuchauya kune yako zodiac chiratidzo mangwanani ega ega - hazvigoneke kupotsa!

Dhawunirodha Mahara: Horoscope yezuva rega rega 2020 (inowanikwa pane Android)

Maererano nengano yekare, Mesia (Mambo wechiJudha) aifanira kuwoneka muJerusarema kweIsita. Naizvozvo, vanhu vakasangana naKristu, uyo akapinda muguta paOslico mazuva mashoma apemberera. Uye nekuda kwechikonzero ichochi, kunyengera kwakatyisidzirwa. Kutya kumukira kwakakurumbira uye chokwadi chekuti Jesu aive nemabatirwo avanhu angada kuunganidza simba, vakamubata uye vakauraya.

Rumutsiriro Rutsinye

Karenda yeOrthodox (uye kwete chete) zororo rakatsaurirwa kuIsita haina kugumira pakumuka kwaIshe.

• China chikuru, panguva iyo Manheru ezana akaitika (maererano neye mumwe, vaapositori vakatsanangura nhasi, zvinova pachena kuti yaive mhemberero yeIsita yevaJudha). Usiku ihwohwo nhasi, nekuda kwekutengeswa kwaJudha, ISKarika, Mwanakomana waMwari wakabatwa.
• Chishanu Chakanaka. Zuva rekuurayiwa kweGwayana raMwari (zvakare richireva Pesachu: Husiku ihwohwo hwakaitwa kuisa makwayana sechiratidzo chehunhu hwakabatwa kuna Mwari).
• Mugovera Mugovera. Panguva iyo guta rose rinopemberera Isita, vapristi vakuru vanorairwa kuti vangwe mutumbi waKristu, vachitya kuti vadzidzi vachashongedza uye vamutswa sevakavimbisa.
• Kumutswa kwaKristu. Mukadzi waMyrova anouya kuguva umo Jesu akavigwa kuti vabvunze varindi kunoshamba muviri, asi guva rakavharwa nedombo rakakura. Ishe vanotumira mutumwa kubva kudenga, anowira pabwe, anoratidza guva risina chinhu, akaudza vakadzi kuti hapana avari kutsvaga, "anomutswa.

Isu tinoyeuchidza: Mumazuva iwayo, kupera kwevhiki kunopera vhiki yaive Mugovera. Mazuva ano Svondo mutero kuzororo chairo.

• Mushure memazuva 8, Mwanakomana waMwari akauya kuvadzidzi. MuApostora Tomasi wakati asati atenda mukumuka kwemidzidzisi wake, kusvikira amuona aine maziso ake (saka, muvanhu vedu, iyo nyaya yekuongorora yakaonekwa). Jesu anomukumbira kuti abate maronda ake mumaoko ake.
• Kukwira kwaIshe. Mazuva makumi mana Jesu anoparidzira vadzidzi uye vamwe vanhu vakatendeka. Nezuva ramakore makumi mana anokwira kudenga.
• Pentekosti. Pazuva rina makumi mashanu, vadzidzi vanogashira zvipo zveMweya Mutsvene. Orthodox pazuva iri pemberera Utatu.

VaKristu vekare vakapemberera matambudziko aKristu Chishanu chimwe nechimwe Chishanu (zuva iri raive zuva rekusuwa uye nekutsanya), uye Svondo ndiko kudzoka kwake kunofadza kuupenyu. Gare gare, iyi zororo rakatanga kupemberera chete pazuva rekufa kwaKristu. Muzana ramakore rechipiri, machechi ese echiKristu akatokudzwa: Munguva yechiJudha pescha yechiJudha, vakapemberera "Isita Lounge", uye neSvondo - "Mufaro weSvondo."

Nekufamba kwenguva, mumachechi akasiyana maive ne "kupokana kweIsita", sezvo munyika dzakasiyana zororo rino rakatanga kupemberera panguva dzakasiyana. Emperor Konstantin Great muna 325 muguta reNQUEA rakaunganidzwa Cathedral (Iyo Congress yevamiriri vemakereke ese), iyo yakazotumidzwa zita rekutanga. Vakasarudza kuverenga mhemberero Chekutanga Svondo mushure mekutanga chitubu mwedzi uzere mwedzi . Pfungwa huru yeiyi shanduko yaive: kumisikidza kupemberera kwete rimwe zuva neiyo yechiJuda pesach.

Chokwadi, panguva iyoyo vanhu vakaramba vachipemberera maviri Isita: zvinosuruvarisa uye kufara. Uye chete muzana ramakore rechi5, zita iri rakatanga kusarudza chete yeSvondo yeSvondo inofadza.

Sei mazuva okupemberera kweOrthodox nemaKatorike achibvumirana?

• 1582 gore. Papa Grigory yeChechi yegumi neChechi yechiKaturike) yakaunza Isita rake, nekuda kwekuti karendari yese yemitambo yachinja, mushure mezita rekukudzwa kwe "Munyori" wake - Gregorian. Mumakarenda iri, Isita anogona kupembererwa kwete mushure mechiJudha, asiwo pamberi pake, uye akatowirirana naye. Mugore rimwe chete, anogona kuwirirana neiyo orthodox, kune imwe - inosiyana kwevhiki, uye yechitatu - mwedzi.
• 1923. Tateguru wechina, weConstantinovang, The Congress Congress akagadzira imwe khalenda inonzi Novyliansky. Orthodox Romania, Serbia, Girisi yakapfuura iye.
• Kana iri yekare chimiro (kalendari yeGulian), tembere dzeGeorgia, Russia, Belarus, Ukraine (kwete zvese), pamwe neATHOS dzichiri kuvashandisa.

10 zvinonakidza zvinonakidza nezve ino zororo

1. Zororo rine mavara mazhinji anowira pamatafura ekupemberera vanhu. Semuenzaniso, iri gwayana, watakatonyora pamusoro payo pamusoro (munyika medu, keke rinowanzo bheka muchimiro chegwayana, uye nenyika dzekumaodzanyemba kuchiri gwayana diki reIsita). Pamusoro pezvo, mumazuva edu, Easter inomiririra huku uye huku (pano zvataurwa zvakanaka, nekuti isu tinopenda kana kurapa mazai). Uye kubva kumadokero, fashoni yakauya kwatiri paReti yeChirungu, vana vemazuva ano rudo chokoreti chokoreti zvakanyanya, vakatanga kutsvenesa mukereke iri pamiriwo).
2. Pendi yemazuva ano uye pussy yakashongedzwa nemavara akasiyana uye mapatani. Asi iyo yakanyanya tsika inoonekwa sevachena. Ngano yakabatana neiyi ruvara. Maria Magdalene akaenda kuna Emperor Tierius, achiunza zai rehuku (sezvo zvaisagamuchirwa pane vateereri kuti vauye nemaoko asina chinhu) uye nekuzivisa kuti Jesu Kristu akamutswa. Kuti Emperor anoona kuti Emperors anoona kuti: "Haikwanisi kumira akafa, sezai remachena rinogona kungoerekana ratsvuka." Panguva ino, zai mumaziso evose avo varipo vakapfava. Emperor akakanganisika akati: "Wamunuka zvechokwadi"!
3. Easter mazai - zvevana vevana vanonakidza. Munyika dzinoshambadzana, vana vari kukwikwidza, vane zai raani kuzotasva marefu, kana (seUkraine) kugogodza pazai nezve shamwari yake, kutarisa kuti ndiani anosimba. Kana iri yeEurope neAmerica, pano vakuru vari kuvanda mazai emavara mumba kana muyadhi. Vana vari kuvatsvaga, vachifunga kuti vakawana "Easter Sbibbit dendere". Uye, chokwadika, kana mwana asina nhangemuto, muchivanze chake mudenga remhenderekedzo nedanano haruzotarise mutsipa!
4. Uye muBulgaria varaidzo yayo. Munyika ino, mapoto okupenga anoraswa paIsita kubva kumatenga eimba.
5. MaGiriki, pamwe nevagari veakawanda vechiLatin America Vakatanga nekereke yemoto mukuru, apo Judha yeIndariot yakakandirwa, vachida kuranga nenzira yakadaro. Kazhinji, iyi tsika inopisa inoperekedzwa nemoto.
6. Vasikana vadiki muSweden pazuva iri vanokweverwa nevaroyi uye, vakapfeka copper cauldron, famba pamwe nevavakidzani, vachimanikidza.
7. Kana vari vana veAmerica, vanonyanya kukwikwidza mumazai akatasva munzira. Uku kunakidzwa kwakakurumbira zvekuti Mutungamiriri akarongwa gore rimwe nerimwe pamberi peiyo White House. Mazana evana anoenda kunotasva mabundu avo pamatungamiri wePresident.
8. Zvino vazhinji vanotenga chokoreti, bead kana mazai emapuranga. Asi ichi chiratidzo cheIsita chinogona kubva kune chimwe chinhu. Semuenzaniso, mazai anodhura zvakanyanya anozivikanwa nezvishongo zvaPeter Charles Faberge, Germany neRudzi rwaigara mu-Rumurity Russia. Muna 1883, Tsar Alexander akaraira kuti Tenzi weredhi werel, achida kuita chipo kumurume wake wepfungwa.
9. Kulich - Holiday chiratidzo. Zvichakadaro, mumabhuku ekare hapana kutaurwa nezveMhombwe yakadaro inobheka. Chokwadi ndechekuti chingwa chakakosha chechitubu chechihedheni, icho munyika medu chakamedzwa mumitemo yeChechi. Asi hosttses dzazvino dzakashongedza makeke ane mambakwedza, uchiita kuti ichi chibharo senge tembere diki.
10. Pazuva rino, zvaive zvakafanira kupedzisa nehama dzose. Izvo zvakafanira kuita kana iwe uchigara muguta rimwe kana musha, nekuti pakupera zvese zvese zvinoenda kunoshanya. Asi ko kana hama dzako dziri kure? Mune ino kesi, mazana emakadhi emitambo akabudiswa munguva yekutanga-nguva yekuchinja (uye kwete muRussia chete), izvo zvakaita vanhu vakatumira nehama neshamwari. Takafunga kurongedza chinyorwa chedu!

Tsika dzeOrthodox

• Kudzoka kubva kuChechi Nedumbu Rakatsemurwa mangwanani, Kristu Kristu (kwete chete tsika dzekutsinhana "Kristu injodzi" - ' Mumazuva emazambiringa, iyi tsika haina kana imwe, uye makumi mana mazuva.
• Mumwe moto. Iyo inojekeswa muchechi yemutereri. Vapirisiti vakariisa kubva kuJerusarema mumaguta avo, vachipararira mumakereke akasiyana. Vatendi vanogona kutenga mwenje uye kenduru uye mushure mekushandira kuunza moto uyu kumba kwavo. Iyo inotendwa kutsigirwa mukati megore.
• Pachiitiko chekunaka kweIsita cherechedza mabhero. Pazuva rino, vatendi vese vanogona kukwira bhero shongwe uye vanoedza pachavo sebasa. Ehe, vana vanomhanya ikoko kutanga. Irwo ruzha uye nemufaro muyadhi yechechi! Kunyanya kana iwe ukafunga izvozvo zvisati zvaitika, mabhero ese akanyarara muchiratidzo chekusuwa mukuda kwaKristu.
• Netsika, mazhinji emabasa emitambo (mabheti ekubheka, muumbi wePlok kubva kuCottage Chizi, Mazai Anotyisa) anoitwa muChina China. Zvakare zororo iri rinonzi rakachena, saka hostess mazuva ano vachageza mahwindo uye vanoshambidzwa mumba. Zvakanaka, chokwadi, kuti rakachena rakachena risina kushambira mhuri yese!

Uye kune zvakare mafungiro ekuti nyika dzeIsita dzakanyatsoenderana nezvinotendwa nemashiripiti mazhinji emashiripiti. Chaizvoizvo here? Mhinduro iri mune iyi zvinyorwa pfupi: