Orchid ruva, iyo ingangoita zvese uye nguva dzose inokonzera kushamisika kwakanaka, kunounza kushamisika uye kufadza. Asi hazvisi zvese zveruva-vanoda uye novice florists vanoziva nezve chokwadi chekuti iri nemukana kuti chirimwa chakanakisa ichi chakatanga kubereka.
Mukuwedzera, vagari venyika dzekuMadokero, kusvikira nguva pfupi yadarika, vanokwezva maruva orchid wezvisingaonekwe uye vasingazvinzwisisike. Asi nhasi orchid ndiyo yakakwana vhezheni yeiyo inoshamisa uye isingakanganwiki iripo. Ichi chirimwa chinowanzo shongedza mukati meimba kana nzvimbo yehofisi.
Munyaya ino isu tichakuudza nezve zvinorehwa nemaruva orchid uye kupa rumwe ruzivo runonakidza.
General ruzivo nezve orchids
Latin vhezheni yezita rekuti "orchidaceae" mumushandirisi wenzara unoratidza "kubva kuna Mwari." Chinyorwa chikuru che orchids mertsitely akasiyana mavara mavara uye mafomu asina kujairika. Kazhinji chikamu, chaizvo neiyi zvinhu, izvi zvinoshamisa zvinomera zvinoyerwa zvakanyanya nemaruva.Kunyangwe paine zvakare zvirimwa zvisingaoneki zvisiri zviperengo. Kune mhando dzemhando dzakasiyana kusvika pamamirimita maviri mune diameter. Kumwe kusiyanisa kwe or orchid ndiyo nzira yavanoburitswa. Mbeu dzembeu dzezvidyarwa izvi, mhodzi dzinopfuura mamirioni maviri eshanduko dzinopararira kune chinhambwe chikuru uye chinozotendeuka zvidyarwa zvitsva zvinoyerera.
Orchid iri runako rusina kujairika runako, asi panguva imwecheteyo ivo vasina pollen pane iyo zvipuka zvipembenene zvinobatanidzwa. Uye zvakare, kwete ese akasiyana-siyana e orchid ane nectar. Naizvozvo, iyo huru pamwe nezvirimwa izvi runako rusingaenzaniswi, kugona kwekutevedzera uye kunoshamisa kunhuhwirira.
Nhoroondo dzezvakaitika nezve maruva
Pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi 19, imwe yeEuropean inopisa inopinza inogamuchira inonakidza bulbous stems, iyo yaishandiswa seyakajairika kurongedza zvinhu. Kubva pakuziva zvakajairika, akasvika stems idzi. Sekureva kwemhedzisiro, pane zvisarudzo zvisina kujairika, asi zvinokwezva kwazvo zve ruvara runyoro rwepepuru.
Pashure penguva yakati, zvirimwa zvakadaro zvakatanga kukura pamwe chete neyekutengesa kwazvo chikamu chekutengeserana. Vanhu vazhinji vanoshuva kubata vakatanga kukwira mu tropical jungle kuti uwane marudzi esango asina kujairika. Asi zvakawanda zvezvirimwa hazvina kusvika kwairi kuenda, nekuda kwekuti kwaive nechinangwa chekufambisa zvidyarwa mugungwa.
Makopi akafanana acho achiri kudzinga kuEurope aive anodhura zvakanyanya. Mushure mechinguva chidiki, ruva rakakwanisa kudzidza kukura mahybrids ekunyepedzera, uyezve marudzi mazhinji e orchid akadonha zvakanyanya mumutengo wavo. Kunyangwe nhasi, zvinokwanisika kuwana shanduro dzisingawanzo uye dzinoshamisa dzezvakadai zvezvakadai, mutengo wazvipfuure zviuru makumi maviri zvemadhora.
Chii chinonzi chiratidzo chakaremerwa. Kushandiswa kwayo mumashiripiti
MuVietnam pasi peGore Nyowani, maererano nekarenda yemwedzi, nguva yekuyerera kwema orchid inotanga. Uku ndiko kutanga kwematsutso, uye orchid kungonoratidza iyi inoshamisa kosi yegore. Iyo iri muchitubu kuti zvese zvinotanga kutumbuka, manzwiro apera, ayo ndosaka iyo iyo Orchid iite sechiratidzo chehudiki uye nerudo mukuda kweshuviro yake inoshamisa uye shungu. Iyo chiratidzo chemaruva ema orchid yakakweretwa nedzimwe nyika dzakawanda.
Semuenzaniso, muEurope, orchid inozivisa kukwana uye yakanaka. Uye muchikamu cheLatin America nyika, Orchid vane mutoro mukuru wekufananidzira, vanokudzwa sezviratidzo zvenyika. MuchiChinese nerubatsiro rwe orchidhiya, mauto akasviba anokurumidza, uye mumaGiriki ekare, yaive muruva risina kurwiwa.
Zvakare pakukosha kweruva zvine simba zvine simba ruvara rwayo:
- White orchid zviito sechiratidzo chekugadzira kwakachena, uye zvakare kunowedzera kunzwisisa kwezvakanakira uye kukuvadza, izvo zvinokonzerwa neaya kana mamwe mazwi uye zviito. White Orchid inogona kuiswa zvakachengeteka kune muimbi, muimbi, mubasa racho pane zvinyorwa zvekusuwa nekusuwa. Zvakare, White orchid shuwa kuchena, kusava nemhosva uye nyoro.
- Iyo orchid yetsvuku kana ruby mumvuri inotaura nezvechena yemifungo uye shungu. Kuwana ruva rakadaro kwakafanana nekuwana rudo kureurura. Kuti uwane kufarirwa kubva kune vamwari verudo, tsika inokurudzirwa uchishandisa mudzi we orchid. Nayo, iwe unozogona kukwezva mweya wekuwisana wega uye kuwana rudo.
Zvakare mimvuri matsvuku matsvuku akasundira munhu kuti akurumidze zviito. Naizvozvo, iro reropa-red orchid rinosundidzira kune zviitiko kunyange hunhu hwakajeka.
- Orchid inoonekwawo simuri yemashiripiti, uye zvakare - iyo yakanyanya kunaka ruva. Iko kukosha kune iyo iyo iyo isina chinja pink ine: kuzadza hupenyu hwemunhu nerunako, mafaro uye zvimwe zvakanaka.
- Orchid yellow uye orange ruvara runomutsa kukosha kwezviito zvinosarudza pasina kuratidzwa zvisina basa. Iyi inhambadzi yezuva iyo inokwanisa kukurudzira vanhu uye kusimbisa rwizi rwesimba rekugadzira, iro rakabudirira chaizvo uye chirimwa chiri kuraramisa.
Nyanzvi, ruva iri rakazadzwa nesimba rezuva, zvinoreva kuti iine basa rekusikwa uye chisikwa. Kubva Orchid chidhakwa chinyoro kwazvo, chine chisungo chisina kujairika pamhepo nezvishuwo zvemunhu.
Pane mafungiro okuti orchid akatambidza kuvamiriri vebonde rakanakisa iro nyika yedu yakajeka uye yakachena, pamwe nehupenyu hwekuyamura. Ruva rinogona kuve realisman chaiyo yehukama hwerudo hwerudo. Uye bouquets yakagadzirwa neIRS ndeyekunyanyisa muchato wemuchato, iyo inosimbisa manzwiro ari mumurume uye anomuita kuti anzwe kufadzwa nemusikana wake.
Tsika ye "chibayiro" Orchid yemoto, mweya, wepanyika uye zvinhu zvemvura zvakagadzirirwa kubatsira kuwana chinangwa chakakodzera uye kukwezva rombo rakanaka kuhupenyu hwako.
Izvo zvakare zvinodavirwa kuti nerubatsiro rweruva re orchid, munhu ari nyore kutsungirira kurwadziwa kwekurasikirwa, zvinokwanisika kushungurudza. Uye kana iwe uchinyatso kushungurudzika nyika, iwe wakakunda kusava netariro, kuravira kwehupenyu kwakarasikirwa, kutenga kwe orchid kuruva zvechokwadi kuri madikanwa. Ichazadza imba yako nesimba rezuva, uye inopawo mwenje uye pfungwa dzinofadza uye pfungwa, dzichasundira kune zvitsva zvaita.
Zviratidzo zvakanaka zvine chekuita ne orchids
Maererano nedzidziso yakakurumbira yeFeng Shui, orchid inogona kuderedzwa kumba, asi zvinodikanwa kuti uchengete zvimwe zvekuchenjerera. Chete chete mune ino nyaya, havazokosha uye vachashanduka kuita mascot chaiyo yemumiriri chero akanaka webonde, batsira mukuvandudzwa kwematarenda ayo uye kugona kwemaitiro. Kuti uwane kurongwa kwe orchids, iite nekubva kwakakodzera, kudzivirira chirwere ichi munguva uye kutevera ruva kudyara.
Mystics vane chivimbo chekuti nerubatsiro rweRuva reOrchid chaizvo uye kunyangwe kudzoka kwehudiki hwavo, hutano uye hwakanaka. Ruva rinoita kuti musikana riwedzere kutaridzika uye anobatsira kusimbisa simba rechikadzi uye ese echikadzi hunhu. Uchishandisa ichi chigadzirwa cheimba, bvisa simba risina kunaka mukugara uye kuzadza iyo nekuyerera kwesimba rakanaka. Teerera zvakare kune ruvara, nekuti zvinomera zvemumvuri akasiyana zvine pesvedzero dzakasiyana.
Orchid inogona kutendeuka mune yako pachako mudziviriri. Semuenzaniso, kana munhu akawana zvakaipa pamusoro pako, ruva richauyisira, rinomutsidzira kurwiswa kwehutano husina kunaka uye shungu dzekuda kusvika kure nefurati rako nekukurumidza. Zvakavanzika uye vavengi vakajeka vanokurudzirwa ne orchids vachatarisana nekurwiswa kwemusoro, marudzi akasiyana siyana anovhiringidza uye mamwe marudzi ekutyorwa.
Zvino iwe unoziva kukosha kwe orchid ruva rakanaka. Ruzivo runonyanya kunakidza iwe rwunogona kuwana kubva kune inotevera vhidhiyo.