Usuku lwe icon yomama kaThixo iphawulwa ngamakholwa e-Orthodox ekuhlonipheni ngentlonelo yenkolo ye-Endonymous. EKiev Rus, i-i icon yommangaliso yeNtombi enguMariya, ebizwa ngokuba ngu "Odigitria-Smolensk" abantu babesazi ixesha elide kakhulu. Abantu abaninzi banceda baphilisa kwizifo kwaye benza iminqweno eyahlukileyo. Njengomfanekiso omangalisayo wavela, imbali yemimangaliso ehambelana nayo, into encedayo, kunye nokubhiyozela usuku lwentombi enyulu kwaye iya kufunda na kwezi zinto zilandelayo? .
Luthini usuku lwe icon ye-smolensk kanina kaThixo?
Bhiyozela iholide ngonyaka Nge-10 ka-Agasti (Kwindlela entsha) okanye Nge-28 kaJulayi (isitayile sakudala).
Ulwazi ngembali
I-smolensk iphawun kamama kaThixo inayo imbali yokuvela kwesemhlabeni. Ngokweentsomi, umfanekiso ongcwele wabhalwa nguVangeli wevangeli uLuka, odale imifanekiso yentombi enyulu enyulu enyulu, omnye wabo, waziwa. Kutyhuwe, indawo yokuqala yomfanekiso yayisisixeko saseYerusalem, awayefudukele kuyo eConstantinople kamva. Iinguqu ezichaphazele igama lobuso - inguqulelo yokuqala yayingu "Odigitria", yesibini "kwaye kuphela igama langoku.
Fumanisa ukuba ulindelwe yintoni namhlanje - i-horoscope yanamhlanje kuzo zonke iimpawu ze-zodiac
Ngezicelo zobhaliso ezininzi, silungiselele isicelo se-horoscope echanekileyo kwifowuni ephathekayo. Umenzi uza kuza ngophawu lwakho lwe-zodiac rhoqo kusasa- akunakwenzeka ukuba uphoswe!
Khuphela Simahla: i-horoscope ngayo yonke imihla 2020 (ifumaneka kwi-Android)
Ngokutsho kohlobo lokuqala, kukholelwa ukuba le yenzeka xa i-Green Aria ihluthwe abantu ababini abaphulukene nembono yesixeko saseConstantinople kwaye bohlwaye ukuba baye etempileni yabo. Xa besenza imiyalelo yentombi, bajijiswa ngoko nangoko. Inguqulelo yesibini ithi igama "I-Odigeria-Smolenskaya" ivele ngenxa yokuba i-lick ihamba kunye nerhuluneli ye-Byzantium ngexesha lokulwa.
Kodwa le ayisiyiyo yonke le nto - ezinye iithiyori ezinxulumene nemvelaphi yegama lobuso ziyaziwa. Umzekelo, oku: Ngo-1046, ngoncedo lwe icon yentombi, intombi yomlawuli we-Byzantine Konstantin Morentin noMlawuli we-Vizantine. Wakhutshwa i-vselilod iarossalavich - Cssessigov Prince kwaye ukusukela ngoko i-Odiitria yahlonitshwa njengomfanekiso oqhelekileyo weenkosana zaseRussia.
Ngenkulungwane ye-12, vladimir Moculokhe - unyana ka-Anna neVSEVOD, ithutha usapho oluqhelekileyo kwiSmolensk. Apho, i icon yabekwa kwitempile yekati yekati yento yentombi enyusiweyo ye-MARITY, lo msitho wenzeka ngoMeyi 1101. Emva koko i-shrine kwaye iqala ukubhekisa kwi-smolensk-ukusuka kwigama lendawo.
Kwaye ngo-1239 umfanekiso ongummangaliso uyavela. Lo msitho wenzeka ngexesha lokuhlaselwa kwiKiev Rus yeTatar-Mongolian Iga, ekhokelwa nguKhan Bati. Xa i-horde ifika kwi-Snolensk, inqwenela ukuthatha iSixeko, abahlali boyika ngenxa yokothukileyo. Uninayivayo ukumkani, wehlela ezulwini, wanyanzela iTatar-Mongol, ukuba abaleke ihlazo, engangenisi idolophu.
Ngokutsho kolwazi olugcinwe kuthi, ngentlonelo enkulu kunye nentlonipho ekubhekiswa kuyo indlala ye-Snolensk yeVenkile yeVegini. Kwiseli yakhe wayenoluhlu kunye nale tempile. Umfanekiso okokuqala ukutshintsha indawo yayo yendawo ngenkulungwane ye-14, xa ithuthwe eMoscow. Akukho lwazi luchanekileyo malunga nokuba ngubani onikele ukulahla oko - apha kwakhona loo mbono ngokwahlulwa ngokwamanqaku ambalwa.
Amabango okuqala athi ngonyaka we-1404 umlawuli wokugqibela weSmolensk ogxothiweyo kwiSixeko saseLithuanian Prince Viitovt, kwafuneka abalekele eMoscow, wathabatha i-moussimu. Kwikomkhulu, lo mfanekiso wabekwa kwitempile yeKremlin ye-Antiction
Kuyinyani, eMoscow, eOdisytyChaya-smolenskaya yexesha elide Ukufezekisa lo msebenzi ngo-1456, ubhishophu we-smolensk ufika eMoscow, ofumana imvume yeprinceral yokususa i icon.
Akunakwenzeka ukuba ungakhankanyi ngenye inqaku elinomdla apha: Xa i-icon isuswe kwi-muscovy, umathe tu wahamba naye ukuba abe nenye yeemayile ezimbini. Ngo-1524, kwinkumbulo yokubuya kweSmolensk-odigitria endaweni, apho i-muscovtes yatsho into eyenziwayo kwizithssiths, iiNdawo zeNdawo zeNdawo zaBafazi zaziseka. Bayibiza ngokuba yi "NOVEDEICKy" kwaye zabeka ikopi eyenziwe ngokungummangaliso we-Odigitria - i-Smolenskaya, kwaye isamisa umbhiyozo weholide ngenjongo ye-icon kwaye wenze umthambo. Ngokutsho kolunye ulwazi, umfanekiso ongxamisekileyo wakwazi ukutyelela imali enkulu yaseRussia kwakhona - ngo-1666, i icon yaziswa eMoscow yi-moscow ngu-Archbishop efudumeleyo smolenskophone. Kodwa ngeli xesha injongo yotyelelo yayikukuhlaziya umfanekiso ophelileyo.
Enye imbali yemidlalo ye icon ikhathaza ngenkulungwane ye-19. Ke ngo-1812, xa imfazwe yentluko iyaqhubeka, i-bishop yokuthumela i-bishop urina fallavsky evela kwi-smolensk kwaye ithumela eMoscow. I-shrine ibekwe kwiCawa yaseSt
Ndifikelele kule mini, nditsho ukuba ngomhla we-borodino ye-Borodino (nge-26 ka-Agasti okanye ngoSeptemba 7, ngezitayile ezahlukileyo), ngokudibeneyo ukusuka eGeorgia, i-Pefnuchi nase-Ion Smolensky, umfanekiso kamama we U-Thixo, wathatyathwa ngeenxa zonke China, isixeko, idolophu emhlophe kunye neKremlin.
Emva kotshutshiso kunye nokugxothwa komkhosi waseNapoleon kwintsimi yaseRussia, umfanekiso ubuyiselwe kwisixeko saseSmolensk. Apho ude ufike kwasekuqaleni kwemfazwe yemfazwe enkulu. Ukususela ngo-1941, imbali iphulukana neetreyini zomntu endala. I-Smolensk iphawun yomama kaThixo yanyamalala kwaye indawo yakhe yanamhlanje ayaziwa (ukuba, kunjalo, umfanekiso uhlala ugcinwe kude kube semini. Eyona nto inokwenzeka, iyafana neendawo ezininzi zamaKristu, amaJamani athatyathwe eJamani.
Zinye iindawo ezifinyezwe ukusuka eRussia azisebenzi ngokubhabha, kwaye abanye babekwiingqokelela zabucala. Ngayiphi na imeko, iinkumbulo zombane onqabileyo wentombi, imimangaliso yakhe emangalisayo iya kuhlala ikhumbula. Ukongeza, zininzi uluhlu lwalo mfanekiso, eziya kuthi zithethe ngaphezulu.
Uluhlu lwemifanekiso "Smolensko-Odhiythri"
Ukubuyela kwiminyaka yaphambi kweMfazwe, yonke iRussia yaqala ukwenza uluhlu ukusuka kwi-shorine engummangaliso. Ngokwendlela yokuzibonela, ezinye iikopi ziyakwazi ukwenza imimangaliso, zichaphazele ubomi bomntu othile kunye nesixeko sonke. Imifanekiso nganye emitsha yayidume ngegama layo elikhethekileyo, kubhekiswa ku:- I icon yentombi enyulu ye-mpelensk-novgorod (igama layo "cholera";
- I-icon yentombi enyulu ye-Snolenskoye -Ustuzhenskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskan;
- I icon yentombi enyulu ye-smolensk-sedmiezer;
- I icon yentombi enyulu ye-snolenskiy-sergievskaya;
- I-icon yentombi enyulu ye-sulenskaya;
- I-icon yentombi enyulu ye-Snolenskaya-Touish (Yalutorovskaya);
- I-icon yentombi enyuluweyo ye-Slolenskih-Shusian.
Izithethe kunye nokuvalwa kweholide
Kwinyanga ephelileyo ehlotyeni eRussia, yayihlala idityaniswa neendudumo, abantu babesoyika ukubandezeleka, ngenxa yoko nge-10 ka-Agasti, ukuba bekukho imozulu embi, ayengasebenzi. Ukuhlonipha inkumbulo yomfanekiso we-slolensky wentombi, wenza uthixo. Xa kugqityiwe umthandazo wesidlangalali, abalingane bavunyelwa ukuba bathathe imifanekiso kwikhaya lakhe kwaye banikele ikhaya labo kunye nentendelezo yabo. Ekugqibeleni, isidlo sasemini sasiqala.
Nge-10 ka-Agasti, izithethe zazukiswa ngabantu abalumkileyo, kuba umsebenzi wabo waxatyiswa ngabantu. Aba bantu balawula umlilo kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza ukuze kulungiswe umhlaba kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, babenoxanduva lokuvuna okuhle. Ngokwenkolelo, yayikholelwa ukuba abantu abamnyama bayakwazi ukulawula izinto ezimbi.
Kwaye namhlanje sesona sigqibo sibalulekileyo sokuba amakholwa e-Orthodox afanele azibophelele - yiya ecaweni , Ndithandaze ngokunyaniseka kuThixo, ndicele ukuxolelwa izono zam, ndibeke ikhandlela kwimpilo yezihlobo kunye nabathandekayo. Thandaza ngomfanekiso kamama kaThixo.
Inomdla! Ngeenkolelo ezidumileyo, nge-10 ka-Agasti, akunakwenzeka ukuba utshintsha nantoni na, kungenjalo umxholo otshintshiselwano awuyi kusebenzela ixesha elide, thintele ngokukhawuleza.
Iimpawu ezinxulumene nemozulu zigcinwa. Ukufumanisa iimeko zemozulu kwiintsuku ezimbalwa phambili, abaselula kwiholide bahamba ekuseni ukuya kwi-reservoir kwaye bamjonga:
- Inkungu isondele emanzini-linda imozulu elungileyo;
- I-FOG inyukela phezulu kwigumbi lokuphumla-imvula iya kuqala.
Kunye nezenzo ezilandelayo ziphantsi kokuvalwa:
- Akuvumelekanga ukubaleka, ungquzulwano, ukhubekiwe kwaye, ngaphezulu, kulwa;
- Akunakwenzeka ukuba bagxeke abanye abantu, ukhohlise;
- Akunakwenzeka ukubawa;
- ngokungamkelekanga;
- Akunakwenzeka ukuba kwimeko yedini, elusizi, iingcinga ezibi entlokweni;
- Amantombazana akufuneki asebenze ngokusebenza kwanamhlanje;
- Kodwa ukucoca endlwini, upheka ukutya kwaye wenze umsebenzi kwigadi negadi, iintshukumo ezinjalo azithathwanga.
Bathandaza ngantoni oMama kaThixo?
Umfanekiso wentombi, ebizwa ngokuba yi-Slolensk-odigitria, wenza le misebenzi ilandelayo:
- Bemalunga nabahambi, basusa iimbandezelo ezahlukeneyo, iingozi;
- ukhusela kwaye uphelise izifo eziqatha;
- ikhusele umntu nendawo yakhe yokuhlala kwiintshaba, amasela;
- Imbali yenkolelo yamaKristu kubantu bentombi yaseSmolensk abantu babhenela xa amaRussia avela esinqeni.
Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, inguqulelo yokuqala yeShutyle ilahlekile ngexesha lemfazwe yemfazwe enkulu. Endaweni yakhe kwinkathalo yengqondo kwisixeko saseSmolensk, omnye wabekwa enye i-suble yakudala, eyayidla ngokuba setempileni, eyayidla ngokuba setempileni kwiSango leDloleper (Smolensk kremlin).