Amagama e-Korea baseKorea: Iimpawu zabo, imizekelo ethetha

Omnye wemibuzo yokuqala abantu abanqwenela ukuphonononga inkcubeko ye-Korea ichaphazele amagama nefani. AbakwaKore bahluke kakhulu kuthi ngokweempawu zabo zesizwe nezenkcubeko, ulwimi, oluthi, olo, olunjalo, lubonakaliswa ngamagama abahlali bale meko.

Kweli nqaku, ndicebisa ukujongana neempawu eziphambili zamagama kunye neefani, kwaye ndiqwalasele amagama ababhinqileyo baseKorea kunye nokubaluleka kwabo ngokufutshane.

Iimpawu ezahlukileyo zamagama eKorea

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Njengomthetho, amagama abahlali baseKorea zenziwa ngezinto ezintathu:

1. Inxalenye yokuqala yifani;
2. Kwaye amalungu okwesibini neyesithathu ngamagama obuqu.

Masithi ukuba njengesampulu yokuthatha igama lezopolitiko i-North Korea Kim Jong Ywana, emva koko:

• Ifani yakhe;
• Kunye ne-chen kunye ne-yun - amagama.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba abantu baseKorea banoluhlu oluncinci "Uluhlu" lwamagama - zizonke kurhulumente abanokufumana ukungafani kwama-250. Kwaye malunga neepesenti ezingama-45 zommandla wonke owenzeka owona manqaku iKorea odumileyo - uLee, i-Pak noKim.

Kodwa imeko itshintsha kakhulu xa kufikwa kumagama abo-sele amaxesha amaninzi ngaphezulu. Kwaye ke, ukuba amathuba okuba nawe uya kudibana eKorea Inkosi yakho iphantse yaba lubalulekanga.

Umzuzu onomdla. AbaseKorea banesiko ukunika abantwana bawo amagama apho kuchaziwe ziimpawu ezithile ezifanelekileyo. Abantu bakholelwa ukuba ke ukuntywila okuqinisekileyo kwegama kuya kuqhagamshela namandla omntwana kwaye kuya kumnceda ebomini.

Ukongeza kwigama kunye nefani, kukho umxholo onjenge-PN-ingingqi yendawo apho uhlala khona. Umzekelo, ukongeza kwifani, i-kim ngobongoza usebenzisa iPni Kime, Mijan, Kongju nabanye.

I-Korea imele ifundisise ngononophelo umgca wabo wonyango. Ngenxa yokuba wonke umhlali wasekuhlaleni onokuthi alandele ngokulula izinyanya zakhe ukuya kwiinkulungwane ezili-10.

Umzuzu onomdla. Ukuba abantu ababini abohlukeneyo kwizinto ezicocekileyo zinye ifani kunye nePont enye - bathathwa njengezihlobo zegazi, ngoko ke imanyano yomtshato ayinakwenzeka phakathi kwabo.

Ulwazi ngembali

Amagama yaseKorea yamadoda nabafazi banolwalamano olusondeleyo nenkcubeko yesiTshayina. Ukuza kuthi ga kule nkulungwane ye-16 kweli meko, ngokomgaqo, kwakungekho ubhalo. Kwaye kumaxwebhu asemthethweni, yonke into yarekhodwa ngoncedo lweHieroglyphs zaseTshayina. Abakhethiweyo bakhethwa, batyhalela kwintsingiselo yabo nesandi.

Njengoko uyazi, iKorea yahlulahlulwe yangamazwe amabini- ezantsi nasemantla, imithetho kubo ihlukile kakhulu.

• Abahlali baseNyakatho Korea -Angasaphili ukubhala isiTshayina, esasivaliwe apha. Endaweni yoko, iHoul isetyenzisiwe - oko kukuthi, onobumba baseKorea.
• Abantu abahlala eMzantsi Korea, I-Hine Hieroglyphs iyaqhubeka nokusebenzisa. Malunga ne-5000 yeempawu ezithathiweyo ukugcwalisa amaxwebhu asemthethweni.

Ifani yefani, yayililungelo lokunxiba abantu bepropathi ebalaseleyo. Kwaye kwakufuneka waneliseke ngamagama nje obuqu.

Kananjalo, abantu abacebileyo nabanempembelelo banobuninzi bodwa, ababenokufumana ezona ndlela zinomdla kuzo. Umzekelo, banokusebenzisa igama lesiteketiso okanye bathathe i-pseundesms. Ele ndlela babekwa phambi kwefani kwaye bawabiza emva kokuphatha umntu.

Impembelelo yeTshayina, iJapan neMongolian izityalo

Mhlawumbi eyona mpembelelo inkulu kumagama yaseKorea yamantombazana kunye nabantu banikezelwa ngenkcubeko yesiTshayina. Umzekelo, ifani yaqala ukurekhoda i-khach-i-Korea yegama leebheji ezibhaliweyo zaseTshayina.

Kwangelo xesha, nganye ye-hieroglyphs yayithetha isilabhasi enye. AMANQAKU AYA KUFUNYANWA KWESIKOLO SESIFUNDO SE-Korea. Ungafezekisa ukwahluka kabini kumagama, kodwa sele kuncitshisiwe - ngaphezulu kwe-10.

Umzuzu onomdla. IKorea Xa ukhetha igama lonyana osandul 'ukuzalwa okanye intombi inokukhokelwa kuphela nguRegistry owodwa equka amagama angama-5000.

Kodwa ngokubanzi, unokukhetha igama kolu luhlu, lunikezwe amasiko ethu osapho okanye iminqweno yobuqu. Xa becinga ngendlela yokubiza umntwana, emva koko bazabalazele ukusebenzisa unxulumano olunemibala okanye ukugxila kwezo zinto zinokuphupha kwi-chad.

Amagama amaninzi eKorea eguqulelayo abonisa izinto ezithile (intsimbi, ilitye), izinto zendalo (umlilo), amagama esilwanyana (iTiger) njalo njalo njalo.

Kwaye ukusukela esiphelweni senkulungwane edlulileyo, iinguqulelo zeKorea amagama ziba nefashoni, uhlobo lwe-Isyl, eHanal, i-Arym nabanye.

Asimele silibale ngempembelelo yenkcubeko yaseMongolia kwinkqubo yegama eKorea (imalunga nexesha apho amaMongol ahlala khona iPeninsula yaseKorea kwaye yayilawula).

Kuyinyani, ekuhambeni kwexesha, iindlela zeMongolia zilahlekile, kodwa ngaphambili, ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-100 ngokulandelelana, uninzi lwabameli baseKorea Anqolus zeKorea kunye neMongolia.

Kwisiqingatha sokuqala senkulungwane yama-20, iKorea isenamandla eJapan. Ke, ngo-1939, uDziro Mamina - irhuluneli jikelele ekhupha umthetho, ngokuthi ngumntu wonke onokuthi athathe indawo yegama ngegama lakhe ngenguqulelo yaseJapan.

Kungabonakala ngathi izinto ezintsha zazizithandela, kodwa enyanisweni kuphela. Kwaye enyanisweni, iKorea yanyanzelwa ukuba iphinde yabizwe ngamandla amandla. Ngokweenyanga ezi-6 ezidlulileyo, phantse iipesenti ezingama-80 zabantu banyanzeleka ukuba bashiye amagama abo. Ukususela ngo-1945, xa uKorea wahlukana baba ngamacandelo amabini, le nkqubo iguquka.

Unxibelelwano lwamagama kunye nezithethe zenkcubeko

Ngoku masijike kwinkcubeko. Abalandeli bakaKorea bayalandela ngqo imithetho eqingqiweyo ye-Etiquette, esebenzisa amagama abo.

1. Umzekelo, ukubiza umntu igama lakhe kufanelekile ukuba abazali bakhe kunye nabahlobo bakhe abasondeleyo ukuba ngoontanga bakhe. Kule minyaka ingama-20 idlulileyo, ngenxa yempembelelo yenkcubeko yaseNtshona, umyeni wakhe kunye nenkosikazi yakhe babhetele omnye komnye, nangona kunjalo, le meko ayizange ifumane ukuthandwa kakhulu.
2. Kwisibheno sokusebenzisa igama lokugqibela - uphawu lokungazi kakhulu.
3. Izihlobo zezakwisizukulwana esinye sinenxalenye efanayo yamagama. Umzekelo, abazalwana bangena kwi-roul ye-pulling eNyakatho Korea Kimov kumagama banesilabhasi enye. Inkokeli yeRiphabhlikhi yaseKorea iRiphabhlikhi yaseKorea - iChen Yun, kunye nabantakwabo - i-chen hon kunye chen.
4. NjengakwaSouth Korea, apha i-ithegesi yesiqhelo engeyiyo kuphela izalamane ezikufutshane. Kukho nabazala kunye nabazalwana noodade abasesekondari banenxalenye efanayo yokuqala yamagama.
5. EKorea, ngokomgaqo, akukho mahluko phakathi kwamagama amadoda nabasetyhini. Amagama apha asetyenziswa kwindibaniselwano eyahlukeneyo, ngaphandle kokuphosa kumgangatho othile. Kodwa nikela ingqalelo kwiimpawu ezizonke zegama. Umzekelo, "i-hanech" (i-hanech "(ubuhle, ubuhle) zisetyenziselwa ukwamkela abantwana, kunye" ne-tiger "okanye" i-dragon) isetyenziswa ngamakhwenkwe.
6. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba de kube sekuqalekeni kwenkulungwane yama-20, abafazi baseKorea abanamagama. Babenexabiso kuphela ifani kunye ne-pon. Kwaye kufanelekile ukuba "yindoda" entsatsheni - "ntombi yalonto" okanye "iqabane lakho".

Xa iKorean yayingumama, emva koko kuye, ngokwahlukeneyo, ukongeza igama lomntwana. Kunye neprojekthi yomthetho, ebambelela ukuba nawuphi na umhlali kwiRiphabhlikhi yaseKorea unyanzelekile ukuba enze igama kunye nefani, wavunywa ngokusemthethweni ngo-1909.

Umzuzu onomdla. NgokukaKorea Etiquette, kukho malunga nemikhombi engama-20 kumagama nangefani. Aziqhagamshelwanga ngobudala okanye imeko yentlalo yomntu.

Amagama abasetyhini yaseKorea kunye nentsingiselo yabo

Kwaye ngoku ndicebisa ukuba uqhelene namagama e-Korea yaseKorea kunye nenyaniso yokuba babonisa.

• I-Amon-kwiimeko ezininzi, esi silabhasi sisetyenziselwa ukubonisa amantombazana amancinci.
• I-Bao yingcambu eqhelekileyo, ihlala ifumaneka kumagama yaseKorea. Njengomthetho, isetyenziselwa amadoda, nangona bekwazi ukubeka amagama abantu basetyhini. Iguqulelwe, kuthetha ukukhusela.
• Ulwandle yijelly, intombazana enjalo ayiqhelekanga, iyinyani.
• Iibhafu-Igama libonisa umniniyo onobulali kwaye olulula.
• I-Jung-Esi silabhasi sihlala sisetyenziswa kwintetho yaseKorea. Eguqulelayo, kuthetha "uthando." Igama elinjalo lilungele abameli abathobekileyo nabahle babelana ngesondo entle.
• Umgquba ogama liza kuba nesibindi kakhulu, ungazi uloyiko.
• I-DUK yenye indlela yegama leKorea elidumileyo. Ngokwenene ibonisa "umnqweno."
• I-Gin-Ho-kwinguqulelo ibonisa "ichibi elixabisekileyo". Igama lenzelwe ukugxila kubunye nobunyulu ngokomoya bomnini wayo.
• I-Yung ngulowo uyachuma, uya kuphila ngonaphakade.
• Yong-isibindi.
• En - Eli gama lithetha "ukuthula".
• I-Yanam-Litye yeLitye lokuGqibela. Igama elinje lithathwa njengengaqhelekanga kwaye linomdla.
• Umcimbi - amathontsi okuphefumla ekuseni. Igama eliyimisebenzi eliqatha, elihlala lisetyenziswa njengenxalenye yegama layo.
• UKim ngulohlobo oluthandwayo lwegama laseKorea kwaye kwangaxeshanye ifani. Ukuguqulelwa ngokuchanekileyo- "igolide" okanye "ubucwebe". Igama elinje lenzelwe ukugxininisa into yokuba abazali bayayithanda intombi yabo kakhulu.
• Kui yi-analogue yegama elidlulileyo.
• U-Lan unoxolo. Igama lifanelekile ukuthoba kwaye liseKorea.
• I-Lin - ekuguquleleni kuthetha "intwasahlobo" okanye "intwasahlobo".
• I-Lien-Inguqulelo echanekileyo evela kwiKorea - "intyatyambo yeLottus". Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba i-lotus inikwa indima ebalulekileyo kwinkcubeko nakwintsomi yabantu baseAsia, ithathwa njengesityalo esinqabileyo nesibalaseleyo.
• I-Mei-ntyatyambo sakura. Ke ngoko yiba yintombazana ethambileyo.
• I-Mounilla-Ukuba wenza inguqulelo yokoqobo, eli gama lithetha "ukunye kwincwadi." Inketho yigama elingaqhelekanga nelinqabileyo.
• Nung-velvet. Igama elihle kakhulu, elidla ngokusetyenziswa yi-Korea yanamhlanje.
• Ii-NGOs-ke eKorea ibizwanga naziphi na izimbiwa ze-gem. Igama lithandwa kakhulu.
• Nguts-ubusuku obukhazimla. Rhoqo, amaKorea ayakonwabela amagama amahle njengamagama, aphakamise izinto zendalo, iinkwenkwezi. Inyanga yeyona nto iqhelekileyo.
• Kulungile kuyahluka kwe-GEMS yokuhlobisa. Kuyinyani, igama elinje linqabile.
• Iinyoka zePakpao-iphepha. Igama linamandla amancinci.
• Puong - IPhoenix, evukelayo evela kothuthuthu. Ke obizwa ngokuba ngabameli abanamandla be-gestice obuthathaka.
• Ilanga - kwinguqulelo yokoqobo, igama lithetha "igama elililo" okanye "intsikelelo". Kukholelwa ukuba iya kumnika umniniyo ngekamva elinempumelelo.
• Ijusi-kwinguqulelo lithetha "ilitye".
• I-SOO - "umoya onobuthathaka", nangona kunjalo, le ayisiyo inguqulelo echanekileyo yenguqulelo. Ngokwenyani, eli gama linentsingiselo yokomoya.
• I-tien-"ifani" okanye "umoya ongaqondakaliyo". Igama liya kuhambelana namantombazana angaqengqiyo atyekele, amanqatha.
• I-TU-Inkwenkwezi. Igama eligqibeleleyo lentombazana eqaqambileyo neyokuqala.
• I-Thai-inobuhlobo, enokuphumelela unxibelelwano olunobuhlobo. Igama lidityaniswe ngokugqibeleleyo kunye nohlobo oluhle, lilungele amanenekazi amahle yaseKorea.
• I-TCH-kwinguqulelo ithetha "umbongo", "Umsebenzi wobugcisa oncwadi".
• I-Tuan - "ukukhanya". Ngokwedatha yeenkcukacha-manani, eli gama likwincopho yokuthandwa eKorea.
• I-thuang ngumthengisi (obizwa ngokuba ziipaki ezizimeleyo kunye ne-sgbboed).
• Hoa-ntyatyambo. Iziko laseKerea kwimigaqo-siseko lihlala lisebenzisa amagama ahambelana nendalo, izityalo, imibala.
• I-Hong - ifakwe ngobulumko nobuhle obukhulu.
• IHong-inyuka. Kwangelo xesha linenkangeleko entle, kodwa ingozi.
• I-zyzn-ixabisekile. Njengesiqhelo, eli gama linikezelwa kubantwana abathandekayo, imbonakalo eyayilinde ixesha elide kakhulu.
• Chow-pearl. Elinye igama legama elihambelana nendalo entle yendalo.
• Chi-isebe lomthi. Ifanekisela unxibelelwano noBukumkani bendalo.
• I-Shin - egameni kukho umkhwa ofanelekileyo wohlobo lomnini walo njengookho ukukholosa.
• UJong yintombazana enesibindi kakhulu, akukho nto kwaye akukho mntu uyoyika, unesimo esineenkani kakhulu.

Kwaye ekugqibeleni, ukhangele ividiyo ye-ratic. Iinyawo: