Xa umntu ongenamava efunda i-chetty mini, unokuhlala ethandabuza inyaniso ebhaliweyo. Kodwa ukuze uthandabuze into ebhaliweyo malunga noololiwe abasixhenxe e-Efese, kuya kuba nakho ukungathandeki. Eli bali linesiqinisekiso esingasongqiqwa: Ibhalwe kwiiSutlils zaloo maxesha.
Imimangaliso yobuKristu
Ummangaliso yinto ethile, ngaphandle kothotho lokuphuma. Yintoni engafikelelekiyo kwinkcazo esengqiqweni kwaye ayinakungqinwa ziinzululwazi.Fumanisa ukuba ulindelwe yintoni namhlanje - i-horoscope yanamhlanje kuzo zonke iimpawu ze-zodiac
I-skeptics ngamanye amaxesha ilawula ukucacisa ezinye zazo, ngokusekwe ekuqinisekiseni (kombono wokuqala, obalaseleyo) wobungqina. Ngamanye amaxesha, obu bungqina bungasebenzi. " Imimangaliso enjalo ibhekisa ekulaleni 7 kwiinkcukacha ezihlala e-Efese.
Ukulala okumangalisayo kwe-Efese
Imithetho ye-Efese yalala phakathi kwe-III yenkulungwane. Ngexesha lolawulo lomlawuli waseRoma, uDeusius of Trajan, owayengenguye onamandla. Kodwa ixesha elifutshane lolawulo lwakhe lashiya uphawu olubalulekileyo kwimbali yehlabathi lakudala, kuba waphawula ukuqala kwentshutshiso ecwangcisiweyo yamaKristu.
Ewe balala kwinkulungwane yesithathu. Kodwa uvuke emva kweminyaka engama-200, xa uMlawuli waseDeodoziyor Jr. wayenamandla, umKristu wokwenene. Ukuvuka kwabo "bavote."
Ukuvuswa kweenkcukacha okanye iSityhilelo sikaThixo
Ngezicelo zabafundi abaninzi, silungiselele isicelo "sekhalenda yeOrthodox" kwi-smartphone. Rhoqo kusasa uyakufumana ulwazi malunga nosuku lwangoku: Iiholide, iiposti, iintsuku zokukhumbula, imithandazo, imizekeliso, imizekeliso.Khuphela Simahla: I-Orthodox Calendar 2020 (Ifumaneka kwi-Android)
Ukuvuswa kweenkcukacha ze-Efese ngowona mmangaliso ngokwenyani, kuba yayiluvuko lokwenene lwabafileyo, kuba ngo-250 bafa, ngaloo ndlela bephephe ukubulawa kwabantu.
Kwaye ukuvuswa kubo kuyabakho ngokuvela kwe-herey, eyasasazwa yi-bishoop feooor. U-Bishop wakhanyisa ukubakho kovuko. Umlawuli uFeodomius uthandaze. Ndithandazile ixesha elide. Ukuvuswa kwamasebe yimpendulo yomthandazo wakhe.
Mfana Ofumene Ubuncwane
Lo mfana ukhokela kumlawuli, owayefuna ukuhlawula kwimarike yeengqekembe ezingama-200 ezineminyaka engama-200. Le ndoda yayinguJaamvlich, obahlobo abathunywe kwisosi esixekweni. Wamangaliswa kakhulu kukubona umnqamlezo esiya kwinjongo. Ukohlwaywa kuyabhideka, wangena esixekweni, otshintshileyo kakhulu.
Abarhwebi, babone iingqekembe zakudala ezivela kuye, bafuna isabelo kunye nabo ubuncwane obufumeneyo. I-Iamvlich yawaqinisekisa ukuba imali ifunyenwe kubazali babo. Kodwa akakholelwa, bade bazama ukumbethe. Isihlwele sihlanganisene sonke.
IXELWE IXABISO
Ngexesha le-cerbly, udluliselwe ngu-bhishophu kubhishophu. Wayithabatha umfana lowo, kwangumkhonzi. Apho, emva kokubhengeza zonke iimeko, inyaniso yaphuma. Kodwa ngubani owaqinisekisa?Ngelo xesha, uAdatiy, umniniyo, umniniyo apho umqeshwa wayekhona, efihlile abafana, abafihlakeleyo kulo mqolomba, kwaye abasebenzi bafumana phakathi kweeplanga zakudala. Nakwiiplanga-ibali lamasebe asixhenxe, imbali yokungcwatywa kwabo.
Yayingubani imidyarho yase-Efese
Iintlanga zakwa-Efese, abafana abasixhenxe, babengabantwana babami base-Efese. Oyena mdala, uMaximilian, wayengunyana womphambili. Intsapho yathi ubuKristu, kodwa ngokufihlakeleyo, kuba amaKristu atshutshiswa.
Abafana babengabahlobo, bachitha ixesha elininzi kunye. Oyena mkhulu yayinguMaximilian, omncinci - iamvlich. Amagama okuphumla: UJohn, uDionysius, uMartinian, uKonstantin (Exokstonian) no-Antonin.
Bonke babenenqanaba lomkhosi, elaphawulwa ngumqondiso okhethekileyo-ibhanti.
I-HIT
Ngezo ntsuku, esi sixeko simangalisayo esimangalisayo sasingaphantsi kwabalawuli baseRoma. Isixeko sika-Artemis, uthixokazi wokuchuma, yayisisiseko sobuhedeni. La mazwi aphilayo, amadini azisa amadini aze anqula izithixo zabahedeni. Ngeentsuku ezikhethekileyo, imizila ikhokelwa yintloko ngokwakhe.I-III Ikhulu, izitya
Yiloo nto eyenzekileyo ngo-250, xa i-Efese yatyelelwa ngu-Efese. Umlawuli obelwe bonke abahlali ukuba bavele kwisahluko sokuzisa ixhoba. AmaKristu okungathobeli kulindeleke ukuba atshutshiswe kukufa.
"Umntu, umntu, yinto yonke into." Inkohlakalo yayingenasiphelo, intsingiselo yalawulwa ngezo ntsuku. Ukuzama ukufumana inceba yomlawuli, abanye abantu babefuna amaKristu afihlakeleyo kwaye beza kubo kwabasemagunyeni. Kwakukho ingxelo kunye neminyaka enga malunga ne-7.
Phambi kwe-emdy
Abafana abasixhenxe babonakala phambi kombulelo. Baye ke bevelelwe, uKristu wavuma. Ukubonakala unenceba, uDeri (Deti Traian) wabakhupha kwinkululeko, ngelixa ususa uphawu lokuya emkhosini. Wabanika ixesha lokucinga de ashiye umzi. Yiza namaxhoba kuya kufuneka ukuba babe mncinci kamva xa ebuyayo.
OKANYE IZIKHUSELEKO ESfese, kwaye amadoda asixhenxe asixhenxe alala emqolombeni. Ukuwina ukudinwa kukaKristu akunakwenzeka, baya kuphila njani intuthumbo?
I-Junior Jaesvlich, ifihlakele eNishchenskie, ngamanye amaxesha yayiye kwiSixeko sesonka. Ngexesha lomthandazo oshushu, balala, njengoko bekunjalo, kangangeminyaka engama-200. Kodwa yayicinga ngokwenyani.
Umsindo kaMlawuli
Ekubuyiseni kwayo, uKeraror deeriyo wathumela abathunywa ngenxa yohlazo, kodwa ababafumananga. Umphathi onomsindo uqhotyoshelwe umzamo owaneleyo wokufumana indawo yokuhlala. Emva kokuba efumene umqolomba, wayalela ukuba anyuke. Oku kwanyanzeleka ukuba kumenze amakhoboka iVarva neTheodore, nabo babengamaKristu nawo.Balibhala eli bali abakhokelele amakhwenkwe akhokelayo, atyikitywa kuhambo. Umqolomba uvaliwe, kwaye ubungqina babusingazelwa phakathi kwenzala yenza inzala.
U-Deodomius Jr.
Emva kweminyaka engama-200, emva kokuba u-Emperosius wayeqinisekile ngenyaniso yolwandiso (bavuka ngequbuliso, xa wayeguqa ngamatye phambi kwabo kwaye wabhengeza abantu malunga nokuvuswa kovuko . I-episkop ye-feoodore yayingeyona popran.
Emva kwengxoxo kunye nomlawuli, umfana olala kwakhona, equbuda emhlabeni. Kodwa yayikokugqibela iphupha labo, elingonaphakade. Umlawuli wabayalele ukuba bangcwatywe eGorocophagas, kodwa emva kwakhe izinto zakhe wabashiya emqolombeni omnye emva kwembonakalo yakhe. Iziqwengana zotyelelo ezisixhenxe kwaye namhlanje zikhona.
Kuziphi iimeko apho bathandazela uncedo
Bonke abangcwele banokuthandaza nangayiphi na iimfuno, kuxhomekeka kwisimo sakho sengqondo malunga neShrine. Kodwa ayiphazamisi kumthendeleko kwingcwele nganye. Imithandazo ebhekiswe kwiminyaka elingcwele ibhaliwe abaninzi. Nanga omnye wabo:
Iminyaka esixhenxe ihlala ithandazela abazali abancinci, i.e., Okokuqala, bathandazela abantwana, ngakumbi ngabo balala kakuhle.
Umqolomba
Ixesha licima imikhondo emininzi, kwaye umkhondo wemqolomba ulahlekile. Namhlanje, mpixala malunga neyona miqolo yamandulo yiyo apho amaxabiso alala khona. Nangona i-grotto e-Efese isebenza namhlanje, iinkcukacha ezininzi zibonisa umqolomba eJordani (Amman).
Ii-pilgrim ezininzi zingena e-Efesi, phakathi kwamaSilamsi ambalwa kakhulu.
Ngaphambili, kwi-XII kwinkulungwane, indawo yawo yahlala icace, kuba irekhodi lashiywa malunga ne-pilgrimage enye. Le irekhodi le-UGemen, elibona amandla angcwele.
Iintsuku zeMemori
Bahlonela iziganeko eziNgcwele izihlandlo ezithathu ngonyaka: Agasti 4, ngoSeptemba 1 no-Okthobha 22. Nge-1 kaSeptemba, amaxabiso akhankanywa kuphela kwinkonzo, ezinye iintsuku ezimbini zithathwa njengelusuku lokucinga kwazo.
