Eli libali lembali lokwenyani. Kuyinyani, igama laliSergius okwangoku, lisebenza njengomthombo weempikiswano ezishushu zamakholwa kunye nabakholelwa kubukho bukaThixo, abathandi bomoya kazwelonke nabamangalisayo - ababhali-mbali. Asinguye wonke umntu okholelwa ukuba uyintsikelelo iDmimory Dilykoy kwidabikuyo le-Kulcovsky, "yithi, kukho uluvo lokuba lo mkhosi wayeyamyala i-AMFGIA i-ANTEADE YAMHANGA OBALASELEYO ... kwinqaku lethu siza kusixelela ngobomi besi I-Saint yaseRussia, njengoko ithetha neCawe. Siza kuzama ukuchaza iinyani ngokufutshane, kodwa ungaphoswa nto ibalulekileyo.
Ubomi beNgcwele bethu
Bonke abantu bafuna amagorha abo. Kodwa kwakhona, ikwabaluleke kakhulu kulo naluphi na ilizwe kunye nabaziingcwele zabo - ookhokho beengcwele ezinokubambeka ngokunyaniseka kwaye abanokutshintshwa. Kwaye ngakumbi abo basebenza nabo, kwasemva kokuba bafa babo emhlabeni, benceda abantu abanobuchule abathandaza imifanekiso yabo. Xa icawe yaseRussia yabuya namalungelo abo kunye nokholo lwayo ekugqibeleni, ngaphandle kokugxekwa, kwavela ukuba uninzi lweminyaka elikhulu lokuhlonela uKristu olikhulu nabafelayo kunye namagama abo kukuba bakhumbule izizukulwana ezizayo. Elinye lalililungisa linguSergi. Le ngcwele ithandwa kakhulu kangangokuba ngeli xesha ilungiselela ukuqesha ikhathuni ngobomi bakhe, ukuze nabantwana baqhelene negama lakhe, ros kunye nemimangaliso.Usapho eSergius kunye nobuntwana bakhe
Fumanisa ukuba ulindelwe yintoni namhlanje - i-horoscope yanamhlanje kuzo zonke iimpawu ze-zodiac
Ikamva elingcwele lazalwa nge-3 kaMeyi kwintsapho yaseRostov boy Kirill noMariya (baba kuthilwa ebusweni babangcwele basithandwa). Nangona utata wakhe wakho wakhonza njengeenkosana zasekuhlaleni, ababhali-mbali bazithemba: Wayephila, ngokungekho sempilweni. I-Bartholomew encinci (igama elinjalo leseSergius lafunyanwa ngalo, kwakhethwayo e-SACOPOPRESS, oko kukuthi, ukusuka ebuntwaneni kwakungeyonto yeqela.
Kwiminyaka esixhenxe, inkwenkwe yanikwa esikolweni. Umntakwabo osele ekhulile uStephen wasiqonda kakuhle isayensi, kwaye akazange avumele iBartholovow. Wazama kakhulu, kodwa ukufunda kwahlala kuye kwaye kungaqondakali.
Ummangaliso wokuqala
Ngesinye isihlandlo, ndikhangela iifolokhwe ezilahlekileyo, i-roust encinci yafika kumdala. Inkwenkwe yayilusizi, kwaye umntu omdala wabuza ukuba angamnceda. Ayesithi eBhartholomew, angathanda iNkosi ukuba imncedise kwizifundo zawo.
Ngezicelo zabafundi abaninzi, silungiselele isicelo "sekhalenda yeOrthodox" kwi-smartphone. Rhoqo kusasa uyakufumana ulwazi malunga nosuku lwangoku: Iiholide, iiposti, iintsuku zokukhumbula, imithandazo, imizekeliso, imizekeliso.
Khuphela Simahla: I-Orthodox Calendar 2020 (Ifumaneka kwi-Android)
Le ndoda endala yathandaza, emva koko inkwenkwana yasikelela kwaye yamphatha.
Inkwenkwe elungileyo ikhokele indoda endala endlwini yakhe, apho abazali babehlala khona etafileni (babenobubele kubantu abangabaziyo). Emva kwesidlo, undwendwe wakhokelela umntwana e-chapel kwaye wacela ukuba afunde indumiso encwadini. UBhartolomeW waliwe, echaza ukuba wayengakwazi ... kodwa emva koko wathabatha incwadi ezandleni zakhe, kwaye wonke umntu wayenomsindo: ngokuthetha kwakhe kwakumnandi.
Isiseko somhlali oNgcwele
Xa umntakwabo wenkwenkwe uStefan wayengumhlolokazi, wagqiba kwelokuba abe yiinki. Kungekudala abazali bamadoda bacinezelwa. UBhartolomew wagqiba kwelokuba aye kumntakwabo kwiKhotkovo-Pkrovsky Monastery. Kodwa ixesha elide akazange ahlale apho.
Ngo-1335, bakha icawe encinci yomthi kunye nomntakwabo . Apha, kwi-makove nduli, elunxwemeni lomlambo yaseKochera, ngaphambi kwendawo engcwele ye-raonezh, inyani - inyaniso yile, namhlanje sele icawe yekatintle yoBathathu Emnye.
Ubomi eBor yayine-acetic kakhulu. Ekugqibeleni uStefan waqonda ukuba ubulungiseleli bungabi lukhulu, ngenxa yoko washiya indawo yokuhlala, wafudukela eMoscow, apho waza waba yiIguimen yeNdawo yaseEpiphhany.
I-Workolomes eneminyaka engama-23 ubudala ayizange iguqule ingqondo yakhe kwimonki, kwaye ngaphandle koyike ngokupheleleyo inkonzo yeNkosi, waguqukela kwi-Igume Mitrofean wazamkela isithuba. Igama lecawe lakhe laba nguSergius.
Inkosi encinci yahlala kwicawa yakhe. Wathandaza kakhulu kwaye ehlala eqinile. Kwiseli yakhe, zaziba maxa maxesha athile needemon nomvandedwa, kodwa uSergius akazange abuyele kwindlela ecetywayo.
Ngesinye isihlandlo, eyona ntlango imbi kakhulu iphuma esiseleni sayo. Kodwa iMonki yayingasoyiki, yaqala ukondla irhamncwa ngezandla, kwaye kungekudala le nter yaba yincwadi.
Ngaphandle komnqweno wokuyeka ubomi behlabathi, iingxelo zeSergia Radzz zibhabha ilizwe. Abantu bazolulela eBor. Abanye bacinga nje, kwaye abanye bacela ukubaleka kunye. Ke ibandla laqala ukukhula eluntwini.
- Nxibelelana neemonki ezizayo zezakhiwe iikonca ezili-12, bathabatha umhlaba wocingo oluphezulu.
- I-Brathy iphanga igadi, yaqala ukukhulisa imifuno yokutya.
- USergius wayeqala kwaye kwinkonzo, kwaye emsebenzini. Nasebusika nasekholweni sayelinxiba iingubo ezifanayo, zange zigule.
- Umkhomo wakhulelwa, kwaye lixesha lokukhetha iWeogume. I-Brachia yayifuna ukuba nguSergius. Esi sigqibo samkelwa eMoscow.
- I-CELIN sele yakhiwe kwimiqolo emibini. I-I-Igume yoMonakazi yaguquka ukuba ingqokelela: i-novices ayivunyelwa ukuba ixoxe kwaye icele umngeni. Wonke umntu kwafuneka asebenze okanye athandaze, kwaye ipropathi yabucala yaqhubeka. Wayemthobe kakhulu, engazigxothanga izibonelelo zehlabathi okanye amandla.
- Xa kwakufuneka ndinyuse uLaurea, kwafuneka ndinyule inqaba - utata oyiNgcwele, owayekhokelwa nguqoqosho kunye nonondyebo. Kwakhona wakhetha uConvestosor (wayedidekile) kunye ne-Eccleriarch (ilandele iodolo ecaweni).
- Ngexesha lobomi bakhe, uSergius waziwa ngemimangaliso yawo. Umzekelo, omnye umntu weza kuye ukuze lo mdala athandaze kwimpilo yonyana wakhe. Kodwa ngelo xesha uSergius wakwazi ukumbona inkwenkwe, wasweleka. Utata wahamba emva kwebhokisi, kwaye ungcwele waqalisa ukuthandaza emzimbeni. Kwaye iithegi inyuka!
- Kodwa yayingengommangaliso kuphela wokuphilisa. USergius wabaphatha ubumfama, i-insomnia. Kuyaziwa ukuba ukhuphe iidemon kwenye i-velmazby.
- Ukongeza kwi-Tenity Sergiev, iMonki yaseka ngaphezu kweetempile ezintlanu.
USergius kunye neDMMMMY DONSKOY
Ngeli xesha, ixesha le-horde, imihlaba yaseRussia yayisondela esiphelweni. Icandelo lamandla laqala eHorde, abagqatswa abaliqela bendima kaKhan babulawa, kwaye iinkosana zaseRussia zaqalisa ukudibanisa, ukuqokelela imikhosi.
Kwaye Nge-18 ka-Agasti, Moscow Prince Dhifury, ngubani oza kubizwa ngokuba nguDon, ngePrince Prince Vladimir efikile eLavra . Apho, USergius wacela iinkosana esisayeni, emva kwabo basikelela edabini.
Kuyaziwa ukuba iimonks ezimbini ze-Skimnik zashiya iNkosana eNgcwele: I-Osh kunye ne-Peresvet (eyokugqibela emva kwedata ye-tatar yeza ne-GATARE, yawa nayo emva kwakhe). Ngaba aba bantu babona iimonki, kuba imbali (okanye endaweni yoko, iintsomi) ziza kuthi ngamagama eMonistic? Abanye ababhali-mbali abakholelwa kubukho boqhaqhawe-- nangona kunjalo, iBandla likholelwa kubukho babo, kwaye babandulula.
Umlo wawusoyikeka, kuba ukongeza kwi-Hana, amaLithuania aphuma eDamani, kunye neRarzan Prince Olegi nabantu bakhe. Kodwa Nge-8 kaSeptemba 1380 Umlo waphumelela.
Okubangela umdla kukuba, uthandaza ngalo mhla mzalwana usemzini, ngokutsho kweNati kaThixo, babiza amagama amaqabane awileyo baseDermiry nasekupheleni ephumelele idabi.
Ukuphela kweSaint
USergius wacinezelwa ngoSeptemba 25, 1392.Akazange ashiye izibhalo. Nangona kunjalo, umzekelo wokusebenza kwakhe nzima, ubomi obulungileyo butshabalalisa abaninzi: Abanye - kwi-good, cwaka, abanye - kwi-monicicsm.
Nangona kunjalo, uSergius wayenomfundi - epiphany. Waba lihlazo kangangokuba waphantse waphantse waphantse waphantse waba nenkumbulo malunga nomdala, kwaye kwiminyaka engama-50 emva kokuba efile, i-Epifathas yaqalisa ukubhala ubomi balowo mntu ubalaseleyo.
Yeyiphi itempile yaseRussia endinokuyithandazela i-serge radranezh?
Bamalunga neetempile ezingama-700 ezinikezwe kule ngcwele, kungekuphela kwilizwe lethu kuphela, kodwa nakwihlabathi liphela. Nangona kunjalo: I-Sergius Radeozh's radzy's forings ebusweni zenzekile ngo-1452. Ngapha koko, izukisiwe zombini ama-orthodox namaKatolika.
- I-Icon Sergius inokufumaneka kuyo nayiphi na itempile. Kodwa eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu, kunjalo, ize e-pilgrimage eLavra. Iseli yakhe igcinwe apha. Kwakhona, ukusuka phantsi komhlaba bekubetha umthombo owayezayo ngobomi enkosi kunye nomthandazo wale mkhosi (wazisola abazalwana ukuba basondele ecaweni). I-Treaans iyakhala amanzi kuyo kukuphilisa: icoca zombini izifo nezono.
Iphi i-fulis yengcwele? Okwangoku apho akhoyo, Kwi-tine i-sergius lavra . Nangona babengaphambi kokuba bahambe. Ingcwaba likaSergius yaye yatyhilwa okokuqala kwiminyaka engama-40 emva kokuba efile. Amangqina okuzibonela abhale ukuba umzimba weSaint wahlala engatyhilekanga. Emva kwexesha, iziqwenga zazisiwe ukukhusela emlilweni, kunye nokugcina kumajoni otshaba ngexesha lemfazwe neNapoleon. Chukumisa kwibhokisi yebhokisi kunye nezazinzulu zaseSovin, ubeka amandla eSergius kwiMyuziyam. Kwaye ngexesha lesibini sehlabathi, uSergius wakhutshwa, kodwa emva koko wabuyela eLaurel.
Uthandazela ntoni malunga?
- Malunga nokunceda abantwana esikolweni. Kwaye ngaphandle, abafundi abakoyika amanqaku amabi kwiseshini bayathandazela abangcwele.
- Kulula ukuqikelela ukuba bavavanywa ngezicelo zabantwana abakutyayo.
- Ngaphezulu kwe-Sergia abantu abanamatyala amaninzi athandaza. Kukholelwa ukuba ebomini le ndoda yanceda abo bangamatyala.
- Okokugqibela, ungumncedisi olungileyo ngoxolelwaniso.
- Kwaye ukusukela kwi-Sergius Radeozh inike inkxaso ebonakalayo ekumiselweni kwemeko yeMoscow, ihlala ithandaza amagosa aphezulu.
Kodwa ngawaphi amagama asiko ukutshata ukuze aqhagamshelene nale nto ibini yomsebenzi! Yonke imithandazo ye-Sergia Radzz eqokelelwe kule vidiyo: