Kunenombolo enkulu yezithonjana zama-Orthodox. Ngayinye yazo ihlukaniswa isisindo esiphelele ngenxa yezakhiwo namagugu ayo ahlukile. Kulokhu okuqukethwe, ngiphakamisa ukuthi uzijwayeze ngesithonjana esaziwayo soZiqu-zintathu Ongcwele, funda ngokuthi isithonjana sikaZiqu-zintathu esingcwele sinamalini nokuthi sibasiza kanjani abantu.
Isitifiketi esingokomlando saseShrine
Isithonjana esiyisimangaliso soZiqu-zintathu Ongcwele sihlukaniswa yisakhiwo, njengoba isisekelo sawo sabeka le ndaba encwadini kaGenesise, lapho esigabeni samashumi nesishiyagalombili ikhuluma ngomhlangano wabahambi abathathu (bawenza uZiqu-zintathu oPhezukonke no-Abrahama).Thola ukuthi yini elindelwe namuhla - i-horoscope yanamuhla kuzo zonke izibonakaliso ze-zodiac
Ekuqaleni, ukwakheka kwadalwa kusetshenziswa amapulazi athathwe eBhayibhelini: abahambi, u-Abrahama nomlingani wakhe kanye nezimo ezahlukahlukene zasekhaya. Ngenxa yalokho, le ndawo yanikezwa leli gama futhi yaqala ukuyibiza ngokuthi "uZiqu-zintathu Ongcwele", kodwa "izihambi zika-Abrahama".
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ingxenye yemicimbi yangempela esitholweni saqala ukugcwalisa inani elisha kakhulu - okungokomfanekiso. Ngasikhathi sinye, izingelosi (ezivela esithonjana esithombeni sabahambi) zaqala ukuhlonishwa ngokufanayo nophawu lwezinkinga zoPhezukonke, futhi ukubonakaliswa kuka-Abrahama kokugcina kwathola igama le- "phenomenon uZiqu-zintathu Ongcwele ".
Ngalesi sizathu, kunokuhlukahluka okuningi ezithombeni zokubhala:
- -Yinhloko - Sifanekisela zonke izinhlaka zezingelosi ezintathu ezilinganayo.
- -Lekayo - Ingelosi ephakathi ihlukaniswa ngokwahlukana, one-NYBI enkulu ekhanda lakhe (kwezinye izivumelwano, ingelosi iphawula isibonakaliso soPhezukonke).
Inani lesithonjana sikaZiqu-zintathu Ongcwele
Ubuso boZiqu-zintathu oNgcwele bunencazelo ekhethekile kubalingiswa bezwe lobuKristu, ngoba ikhombisa ukuthi yikuphi ukuphakama kokuhlangana noMninimandla onke okukwazi ukufeza umuntu ngaphansi koMnyango Wenkonzo Kaqotho eNkosini.
Iqiniso elithandekayo. Isithonjana esithi "UZiqu-zintathu Ongcwele" ubhekisela kuphela ebuKristwini. Ubonisa izinhlangano ezintathu eziyizingelosi, wenza abahambi abathathu ngesikhathi sabo eza ku-Abrahama.
Ngezicelo eziningi zabafundi, silungiselele uhlelo lokusebenza "Ikhalenda le-Orthodox" nge-smartphone. Njalo ekuseni uzothola imininingwane ngalolu suku lwamanje: amaholide, okuthunyelwe, izinsuku zokukhumbula, imithandazo, imifanekiso.
Landa Mahhala: Ikhalenda le-Orthodox 2020 (litholakala ku-Android)
Inhloso esemqoka yokwakha isithonjana "UZiqu-zintathu Ongcwele" - Nikeza ithuba kuwo wonke umKristu wase-Orthodox ukucabanga ngokukhanya okuphezulu kakhulu. Lapho amakholwa ethanda isithonjana, agcwele umusa waphezulu futhi ayabona ukuthi iNkosi inamandla amakhulu.
Kukuziphi izimo uZiqu-zintathu eziphakamisayo ezizokusiza kuwe?
Manje ake sibheke ukuthi iziphi izimo ubuso obungcwele ezingakusiza ngazo.
Ngakho-ke, isibambo esiningi esithombeni silandela ngezinkinga ezinjalo:
- EmaKhristu e-Orthodox, ethandaza ngenkuthalo kusuka kusithonjana sikaZiqu-zintathu, uzokwazi ukwenza intethelelo yemikhawulo yawo.
- Futhi, isithombe sizobasiza bahambe ngendlela enzima yempilo, bathole umkhondo ofanele, futhi futhi babhekane ngempumelelo nanoma yiziphi izilingo nokuvuvukala kwekusasa.
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, isithonjana sivumela ikholwa ukuthi licabangele le themba elifunayo futhi elidingayo, linciphise umphefumulo kumava acindezelayo nenjabulo.
- Uma umuntu esesimweni esinzima, inani elikhulu lezinkinga zawela kulo, ubuso busiza ukubhekana nabo ngendlela elula futhi evumelanayo.
- Isithombe sikaZiqu-zintathu Ongcwele Kwenza ukuthi kube nokuqeda okungekuhle kusuka emkhakheni wamandla womuntu, kodwa ngoba lesi esinye sezimo esibaluleke kakhulu okufanele sibonwe - ubukhona bokholo ngaphandle kwesithunzi sokungabaza kanye nobuqotho bokungabaza.
Izimangaliso
Ubuso obumangalisayo beZiqu-zintathu Olukhululekile sekuyisikhathi eside bubangelwa yizici ezihlaba umxhwele eziqinisekiswa yinani elikhulu lezindaba. Enye yalezi zindaba ezinhle ezihlotshaniswa negama lombusi odumile woMbuso WaseRussia u-Ivan Grozny. Sizokutshela ngaye ngokulandelayo.Ngaphambi komkhankaso wakhe wezempi eMbusweni KaKazan, u-Ivan Grozny wanquma ukuvakashela eShinine Laphezulu, ngenxa yale njongo abavakashelwa nguZiqu-zintathu - uSergiyev Lavra. IziKronike ezigcinwe kulolu suku ziye zagcinwa ngalolu suku zisho ukuthi umsubathi oMbusi owayeseduzane futhi emide ephuma ekhoneni elingcwele, wacela ukuba avikele futhi abusise amaqhawe akhe futhi athathe amabutho akhe athathe iKazan.
Futhi uZiqu-zintathu oNgcwele wasiza iKosi: ekugcineni umphumela webutho lika-Ivan okubi lingabhekana nesitha. Lapho inkosi, iyanqoba, ibuya ekhaya, yaphinde yaya eLavra yaphinde yaphakamisa isithonjana semithandazo eminingi eqotho yokubonga ngosizo lwayo lwaphezulu.
Izindawo zokuthola izithonjana zokuhlala ekhaya
Njengomthetho, ngokwesiko, i-shrine ibekwa endaweni yokuhlala emkhakheni othile. Ingasetshenziswa njengesithonjana esisodwa futhi i-iconostasis yonke.
Ake sibheke ukuthi silenga kuphi uZiqu-zintathu ezingcwele ekhaya lakho.
- AmaKristu ama-Orthodox emithandazo ngokwesiko afundwa lapho umuntu emi ngasohlangothini olusempumalanga yendlu. Ngenxa yalokho, kunconywa abapristi ukubeka isithonjana ohlangothini olusempumalanga.
Kubalulekile ukuthi isithombe saphezulu sikhululekile. Lokhu kuzodingeka ukuthi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umuntu angafika emfanekisweni wokuphulukisa futhi ajule ngokuphelele ekufundeni umthandazo ongazwakali lutho lwangaphakathi.
- Indlu inenye indawo lapho isithonjana singabekwa khona - inhloko yombhede wakho kungaba yisofa. Ngalokhu kufakwa, isithonjana siba ngumvikeli waphakade womuntu, umvikele kunoma yikuphi okubi.
- Lapho befuna ukuvikela ukuhlala kwabo emiphumeleni ehlukahlukene engemihle evela ngaphandle, kunobuso eduze komnyango wokungena.
Qaphela! Eqinisweni, akubalulekile kangako lapho isithonjana esizotholakala khona lapho isithonjana esizoba khona, - okubaluleke kakhulu, lapho unamathisela khona nokuthi uvame ukumthinta kangaki ngemithandazo nezicelo zakho. Futhi ubuqiniso obugcwele bubalulekile.
Leli shrine lingalengiswa odongeni bese lifaka iKhabhinethi ekhethekile noma eshalofini. Uma i-iconostasis yakho isivele ihlanganiswe izithombe eziningana eziyisimangaliso, kunconyelwa ukubeka uZiqu-zintathu oNgcwele endaweni ephezulu kakhulu.
Ngokusho kwenkolelo evamile, ngokuya ngendawo efanele yezimpawu ekhaya lakhe ikholwa lithola ithuba elimangalisayo lokuthola umhlaba ongokomoya futhi olula futhi uzuze ukuKhanyiswa.
Ngingavakashela kuphi uZiqu-zintathu ezingcwele emhlabeni
- I-Shrine, eyenziwe nguSt Andrei Rublev, itholakala eTolmachy (ST. Nicholas Church)
- Omunye odumile futhi ohlonishwa yi-Orthodox Copy utholakala eKremlin (ukhonzana wokucabanga kweNtongi Engcwele Mariya)
- E-Ostankino, ethempelini le-Library kaZiqu-zimbi, ungathola nalokhu ithempeli laphezulu le-Divine.
Usuku luthini uZiqu-zintathu Olungcwele
Gubha ukuhlonishwa kwezinkampani ezingcwele eziyizingelosi zamukele usuku lwamashumi amahlanu osukwini lukaJesu. Lo mcimbi waziwa ngokuthi "iPentekosti", eyenzeka cishe emakhulwini angamashumi amabili edlule edlule.
Kwathi ngosuku olungamashumi amahlanu emva kwePhasika, kwafika abaphostoli uMoya oNgcwele, kamuva isivumelwano esisha sasiwukuphela kokholo lwesimanje lobuKristu.
Manje uyawazi umlando wokudala isithonjana sikaZiqu-zintathu Ongcwele, ukubaluleka kwaso okungcwele, nokuningi - yiziphi izicelo ongaxhumana nazo ngosizo.
Uma ngifuna ukuqaphela ukuthi ukholo oluqotho oluqotho lokubonakala lubonakala lukhona kanye nemizamo yokusebenza kanye nokuvuleleka kanye nemizamo yokuvuleleka, futhi ukuthuthukisa isimo.
Esikhathini esihlokweni ungazijwayeza ngesithonjana sesithonjana sikaZiqu-zintathu oNgcwele, futhi ekugcineni, ngiphakamisa ukuthi ubuke ividiyo lapho umthandazo - khona umthandazo ebusweni abhalwe phansi: