Lesi yisibalo sangempela somlando. Kuliqiniso, igama likaSergius okwamanje lisebenza njengomthombo wezingxabano ezishisayo zamakholwa nabakholelwa ukuthi uNkulunkulu ukhona, abathandi bomoya kazwelonke nabazazi-mlando. Akuwona wonke umuntu okholelwa ukuthi wabusisa ngempela uDmitry DonSkoy empini ye-Kulikovsky, "kusho ukuthi, kukhona umbono wokuthi le mpi yayingu-Anathema angathandeki kakhulu futhi endabeni yethu esizoyiyala ngezimpilo zalokhu I-Russian Saint, njengoba ikhuluma nebandla. Sizozama ukusho amaqiniso kafushane, kepha ungaphuthelwa lutho olubalulekile.
Impilo Yethu Engcwele
Abantu ngamunye badinga amaqhawe abo. Kepha futhi, futhi kubaluleke kakhulu kunoma yisiphi isizwe kanye nabangcwele babo - okhokho be-pious abangakwazi ukuhlonipha ngokweqiniso futhi okungasontekile. Futhi ikakhulukazi abasebenza ngobumangali, ngisho nangemva kokufa kwabo kwasemhlabeni, basiza abantu abanobuhlakani abathandaza izithonjana zabo. Lapho isonto laseRussia libuyela emalungelweni alo nangokholo ekugcineni lwakhuluma obala, ngaphandle kokugxekwa, kwavela ukuthi iminyaka eminingi yokuhlonipha uKristu lapha yazalelwa amaLumbise abalungile nabafelodu kanye namagama abo ukuthi izizukulwane ezizayo zibakhumbula. Omunye walaba ulungile uSergius. Lokhu kungcwele kudumile kangangokuba ngalesi sikhathi kulungiselela ukuqasha ikhathuni ngempilo yakhe, ukuze ngisho nezingane zijwayele igama lakhe, feat kanye nezimangaliso.Umndeni wakwaSergius nobuntwana bakhe
Thola ukuthi yini elindelwe namuhla - i-horoscope yanamuhla kuzo zonke izibonakaliso ze-zodiac
Ikusasa lalingcwele lazalwa ngoMeyi 3 Emndenini kaRostov Wayar Kirill noMariya (kamuva babalwa lapho bebhekene noSaints Rev.). Yize uyise esebenza njengezikhonkwane zendawo, izazi-mlando ziyaqiniseka: Waphila ukuze nempilo, ngesizotha. IBit Bartholomeew (igama elinjalo likaSergius lamukelwa ngokuzalwa, likhethwe ebusweni) abanakekele amahhashi, okungukuthi, kusukela ebuntwaneni kwakungeyona i-squirrel.
Eminyakeni eyisikhombisa, umfana wanikwa isikole. Umfowabo omdala uStefanu wakhe wakuqonda kahle isayensi, futhi akazange avumele iBartTolomew. Wazama kanzima, kepha ukufunda kwahlala kuye futhi akuqondakali.
Isimangaliso sokuqala
Ngesinye isikhathi, ufuna ama-foalals alahlekile, kwavela ama-warfolomes amancane awo mdala wabadala. Umfana wadabukisa, futhi ikhehla labuza ukuthi angamsiza yini. Lapho eBharolomomew ethi, wayesho ukuthi iNkosi izomsiza ezifundweni zawo.
Ngezicelo eziningi zabafundi, silungiselele uhlelo lokusebenza "Ikhalenda le-Orthodox" nge-smartphone. Njalo ekuseni uzothola imininingwane ngalolu suku lwamanje: amaholide, okuthunyelwe, izinsuku zokukhumbula, imithandazo, imifanekiso.
Landa Mahhala: Ikhalenda le-Orthodox 2020 (litholakala ku-Android)
Indoda endala yathandaza, emva kwalokho umfana abusise futhi amphatha amagoli.
Umfana omuhle wahola le ndoda endala endlini yakhe, lapho abazali bamhlalisa khona etafuleni (babenomoya wokungenisa izihambi ngezihambi). Ngemuva kokudla, lesi simenywa saholela enganeni esontweni layo esontweni futhi sacela ukuba sifunde ihubo lencwadi. UBartholomew wenqabile, echaza ukuthi akakwazanga ... Kepha wabe esethatha incwadi ezandleni zakhe, futhi wonke umuntu wayethukuthele: Inkulumo yakhe yasheshe yathula.
Isisekelo sabantu abangcwele
Lapho uMfoweth 'uStefan ongumfelokazi, wanquma ukuba nguyinki. Ngokushesha abazali bezinsizwa bacindezelwa. UBartholomew uthathe isinqumo sokuya kumfowabo esigodlweni sezindela ze-khotkovo-pokrovsky. Kepha isikhathi eside akazange ahlale lapho.
Ngo-1335, bakha iBandla elincane lezinkuni nomfowabo . Lapha, eMamoves Hill, ogwini loMfula iKochera, ngosuku lwe-radonezh beafzh, kusekhona indlu engcwele - namhlanje yisikhathi sesonto lesonto lesonto likaZiqu-zintathu.
Impilo eBor yayinobuntu kakhulu. UStefan wagcina eqaphela ukuthi inkonzo enjalo ayiyona inkatho yakhe, ngakho wayishiya endaweni yokuhlala, wathuthela eMoscow, lapho washeshe waba khona umphathi wesigodlo se-Epiphany.
I-Warpolomes eneminyaka engu-23 ubudala ayizange iguqule ingqondo yayo engxenyeni, futhi ngaphandle kwangesabisa ukuncipha okugcwele kwenkonzo yeNkosi, yaphendukela ku-Igumen Mitrofan futhi yamukela okuthunyelwe. Igama lesonto lakhe laba nguSergius.
Indela encane yahlala esontweni lakhe. Wathandazela kakhulu futhi washesha njalo. Esitokisini sakhe, ngesinye isikhathi kwakukhona amademoni ngisho noSathane - uTempter, kepha uSergius akazange abuyele endleleni ehlosiwe.
Ngesinye isikhathi, isilo sasehlathini esibi kunazo zonke saphuma saya esitokisini sakhe. Kepha indela ayethusanga, yaqala ukondla isilo ngezandla, futhi kungekudala ibhere laba libe yizincwadi.
Naphezu kwesifiso sokushiya wonke umhlaba, imibiko yeSergia Radonezh yandizela ezweni lonke. Abantu bayelulela ku-bor. Abanye bacabanga nje, kanti abanye bacelwa ukuba babalekele ndawonye. Ngakho-ke isonto laqala ukukhula emphakathini.
- Xhumana nezindela ezizayo zakha ama-roles ayi-12, zathatha indawo yocingo oluphezulu.
- UBrathy waphanga ingadi, waqala ukukhulisa imifino yokudla.
- USergius wayeqale futhi esebenza nasekusebenzeni. Futhi nasebusika nasehlobo sasigqoka izingubo esifanayo, asiguli ngokuphelele.
- Isigodlo sezindela sakhula, futhi sekuyisikhathi sokukhetha uHegumen. UBrachia wayefuna ukuba sergius. Lesi sinqumo savunywa eMoscow.
- UCeli usuvele wakhiwe ngemigqa emibili. Ama-Igumen of the monastery aphenduka aqine: ama-novices ayenqatshelwe ukuxoxa futhi acele inselelo. Wonke umuntu kwadingeka asebenze noma athandaze, futhi kwaqhubeka impahla yangasese. Yena uqobo wayenesizotha kakhulu, ngaphandle kokujaha ngezinzuzo zezwe noma amandla.
- Lapho isigodlo sezindela sihlanza i-laurea, kwadingeka ngikhethe uKelary - uYise oNgcwele, owayeholwa ngumnotho kanye nomgcinimafa. Futhi wakhetha umfanisi (wayedidekile) kanye ne-eccyisiarch (walandela i-oda esontweni).
- Ngesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe, uSergius waduma ngezimangaliso zawo. Isibonelo, umuntu oyedwa weza kuye ukuze umdala athandaze ngempilo yendodana yakhe. Kepha ngenkathi uSergius ekwazi ukubona umfana, wafa. Ubaba wamlandela ibhokisi lebhokisi, futhi oNgcwele waqala ukuthandaza emzimbeni. Futhi amathegi avuka!
- Kepha kwakungewona ukuphela kwesimangaliso sokwelapha. USergius waphatha ubumpumputhe, ukuqwasha. Kuyaziwa nangokuthi waxosha amademoni eVelmazby eyodwa.
- Ngaphezu kukaZiqu-zintathu, indela yasungulwa amathempeli angaphezu kwamahlanu.
USergius noDmitry DonSkoy
Ngaleso sikhathi, inkathi yeHorde, amazwe aseRussia abhubhisayo ayeseduze. Ingxenye yamandla yaqala eHorde - i-ukhetho oluningana lendima kaKhan labulalana, futhi izikhulu zaseRussia zaqala ukuhlanganisa, ukuqoqa amabutho.
Manje Agasti 18, Isikhulu saseMoscow Primitry, maduze nje sizobizwa ngokuthi u-Don, ngePerpukhovsky Prince Vladimir yafika eLavra . Lapho, uSergius wamema izikhulu ekudleni, emva kwalokho kwababusisa empini.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi izindela ezimbili ze-skimnik zishiya isigodlo sezindela esingcwele nesikhulu: Osh noPereseve (okugcina ekuqaleni kwempi namaTatares Lubeje, bayinqobile, kodwa futhi bawela yena uqobo). Ingabe laba bantu bayizindela ngempela, ngoba umlando (noma kunalokho, izinganekwane) zeza kithi hhayi kuwo wonke amagama e-monastic? Ezinye izazi-mlando azikholelwa ngisho nasekubeni khona kwamaqhawe anjalo - nokho, isonto likholelwa ebukhona bawo, nokuthi babathumanga.
Impi yayiyesabeka, ngoba ngaphezu kwe-hana, amaLithuanians aqhamuka eDmitry, kanye neRyazan Prince Prince Oleg nabantu bakhe. Kepha Septhemba 8, 1380 Impi yanqotshwa.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi lapho ethandaza ngalolu suku kanye nomzalwane ekulaneni kwakhe, ngokusho kukaNate Sergius obizwa ngamagama abalingani be-DIMTRY, futhi ekugcineni wathi wayinqoba le mpi.
Ukuphela kosanta
USergius wacindezelwa ngoSepthemba 25, 1392.Akashiyanga ngemuva kwemibhalo. Kodwa-ke, isibonelo sempilo yakhe esebenza kanzima, elungile namanje sisakhuthaza abaningi: Abanye - ngempilo enesizotha, ethule, ebiyelwe ngodonga, abanye - ngokobuningi.
Kodwa-ke, uSergius wayenomfundi - u-Epiphany. Waba yihlazo ukuthi wayengenamemensi emdala nalo mdala, kanti iminyaka engama-50 emva kokushona kwakhe, ama-epiphanas aqala ukubhala impilo yalo muntu okhanyayo.
Lapho ngithanda khona amathempeli aseRussia?
Cishe amathempeli angama-700 anikelwe kulolu santa, hhayi ezweni lethu kuphela, kodwa futhi emhlabeni wonke. Noma kunjalo: Isikhundla sikaSergius Radonezh sobuso bamaNhloko kwenzeka ngo-1452. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhlonishwa bobabili ama-Orthodox namaKatolika.
- I-Icons Sergius ingatholakala kunoma yiliphi ithempeli. Kepha okuhle kunakho konke, vele, ziza ekuhambeni kwaLavra uqobo. Iseli lakhe ligcinwe lapha. Futhi, kusuka ngaphansi komhlaba kushaya umthombo owenzeka ngenxa yokubonga umkhuleko wale ihaman (wazisola ngabazalwane emanzini, wacela uJehova ukuthi enze amanzi abe eduze kwebandla). I-lacans phikisana ukuthi amanzi aku-Healing: ahlanza izifo zombili nezono.
Kuphi ama-relic kasanta? Okwamanje lapho zikhona ukuba khona, - KuZiqu-zintathu Sergius Lavra . Yize ngaphambi kwalokho badlula kude. I-Sergius yethuna yaqala yavezwa okokuqala eminyakeni engama-40 ngemuva kokushona kwakhe. Ofakazi bokuzibonela babhala ukuthi isidumbu sabangcwele saqhubeka sembulwe. Kamuva, izingcezu zathuthelwa zizovikela emlilweni, futhi zilondoloze amasosha ezitha ngesikhathi sempi noNapoleon. Thinta ososayensi beCoffin kanye neSoviet, babeka amandla kaSergius emnyuziyamu. Futhi phakathi nenhlangano yezwe yesibili, uSergius wakhishwa, kodwa wabe esebuyela eLaurel.
Uthandaza ngani?
- Mayelana nokusiza izingane esikoleni. Futhi ngaphandle kwalokho, abafundi abesaba amamaki amabi ngalesi sifundo bathandazela uSanta.
- Kulula futhi ukuqagela ukuthi ihlolwe yizicelo zezingane ezidliwayo.
- Abantu abangaphezu kweSergia abanezikweletu eziningi bathandaze. Kukholakala ukuthi empilweni le ndoda yasiza abakweletayo abampofu.
- Ekugcineni, ungumsizi omuhle ekubuyisaneni.
- Futhi njengoba uSergius Radonezh enikeze ukusekelwa okukhulu ekwakhekeni kwesimo saseMoscow, kwesinye isikhathi kuvame ukuthandaza izikhulu ze-Gravis ephakeme.
Kepha yimaphi amagama angokwesiko ukuxhumana nalommangaliso oNgcwele? Yonke imikhuleko yeSergia Radonezh eqoqwe kule vidiyo: