Iholide Orthodox Easter: Umlando namaqiniso athakazelisayo

Cishe wonke umKristu unaleli holide elihlotshaniswa namagama athi "UKristu Avukile!" Kodwa-ke, ngebhayibheli kuyaziwa ukuthi leli holide lalingeyamaJuda asendulo ngokunye okuthile. Abantu baboshwa nini ukugubha i-Ista, kusho ukuthini leli holide kubo? Yiziphi izimpande izimpawu zesimanjemanje zama-Eata?

I-Easter ngaphambi kokuzalwa kukaKristu

KumaJuda asendulo e-Ista (noma kunalokho, i-pesach, ehunyushwa ngokuthi "ukudlula") kwakuyiholide elihlobene nomphumela wabantu babo ababugqilini baseGibhithe. Ezikhathini zasendulo ngalolu suku, umndeni ngakunye kwadingeka wabulawa iwundlu lonyaka (yingakho lesi silwane sasiwuphawu olukhulu futhi oludala lweholide). Kamuva, amasiko ashintsha, futhi ukudla okwenziwa ngesiko kwakunguMatza kuphela (desalination).

Thola ukuthi yini elindelwe namuhla - i-horoscope yanamuhla kuzo zonke izibonakaliso ze-zodiac

Izicelo eziningi zababhalisile, silungiselele uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-horoscope olunembile lwefoni ephathekayo. Izibikezeli zizofika ukuze uthole uphawu lwe-zodiac njalo ekuseni - akunakwenzeka ukuthi uphuthelwe!

Landa Mahhala: Horoscope for nsuku zonke 2020 (etholakala ku-Android)

Ngokwenganekwane yasendulo, uMesiya (INkosi yamaJuda) kwadingeka avele eJerusalema nge-Ista. Ngakho-ke, abantu bahlangana noKristu ngenjabulo, abangena edolobheni e-Oslice ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi komgubho. Futhi ngesizathu esifanayo, inkohliso yashaqeka. Ngokwesaba ukuvukela okuthandwayo kanye neqiniso lokuthi uJesu owayenomthelela omkhulu kubantu angafuna ukungenela amandla, bambamba wabulawa.

Ukuvukwa okukhanyayo

Ikhalenda le-Orthodox (hhayi kuphela) amaholide anikezelwe ku-Ista akunqunyelwe ovukweni lweNkosi.

• ULwesine Olukhulu, lapho kwenzeka khona imfihlo (ngokusho kobani, abaphostoli bachaza lolu suku, kuyacaca ukuthi kwakuwukugujwa kwePhasika lamaJuda). Ebusuku kwalolu suku, ngenxa yokubhekisiswa kwaJuda, Iskariothi, iNdodana kaNkulunkulu yathunjwa.
• Iphasika. Usuku lokwenziwa kweWundlu likaNkulunkulu (libuye libhekise kuPesachu: Leli holide lenziwe labeka amawundlu njengesibonakaliso sesiko esiyisiko kuNkulunkulu).
• Mgqibelo omkhulu. Ngesikhathi idolobha lonke ligubha ama-Easter, abapristi abakhulu bayalwa ukuba baqaphe umzimba kaKristu, besaba ukuthi abafundi bayokuhlobisa futhi bamemezele ukuthi uvukile njengoba ethembisile.
• Ukuvuka kukaKristu. Unkosikazi kaMyrova ufika ethuneni uJesu angcwabela ngalo ukucela onogada ukuba ageze umzimba, kepha ithuna livaliwe ngetshe elikhulu. INkosi ithumela ingelosi ivela ezulwini, iwela etsheni futhi ikhombise ithuna elingenalutho, itshele abesifazane ukuthi akekho abafuna, "uvusiwe.

Sikhumbuza: Ngalezo zinsuku, izimpelasonto eziphela ngesonto kwakunguMgqibelo. ISonto lanamuhla liyinkokhiso eya eholidini.

• Emva kwezinsuku eziyi-8, iNdodana kaNkulunkulu yeza kubafundi. Umphostoli uThomas wathi ngaphambili ukuthi ngeke akholelwe ovukweni lukathisha wakhe, waze wambona ngamehlo akhe (ngakho-ke, kubantu bakithi, kwavela izindaba zokubhekwa). UJesu umcela ukuba athinte amanxeba akhe ezintendeni zezandla zakhe.
• Ukukhuphuka kweNkosi. Izinsuku ezingama-40 uJesu ashumayeza abafundi nabanye abantu abathembekile. Ngosuku lwama-40 unyukela esibhakabhakeni.
• Pentekosti. Ngosuku lwe-50, abafundi bathola izipho zomoya ongcwele. Orthodox kulolu suku gubha uZiqu-zintathu.

EmaKhristu lakudala adubule ukuhlupheka kukaKristu ngolwesihlanu ngamunye (lolu suku kwakuwusuku losizi nokuzila ukudla), nangeSonto ukubuya kwakhe kwenjabulo empilweni. Kamuva, leli holide laqala ukugubha kuphela isikhumbuzo sokufa kukaKristu. Ngekhulu lesi-2, wonke amasonto obuKristu asedumile: Ngesikhathi samaJuda, agubha "I-Easter Loung", nangeSonto - "Joy Easter."

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, emasontweni ahlukene kwakukhona "impikiswano ye-Easter", ngoba emazweni ahlukene leli holide laqala ukugubha ngezikhathi ezihlukile. UMbusi Konstantin Great ngo-325 edolobheni laseNaquea wahlanganisa nesonto lesonto lesonto lesonto (iCongress of Pradetives yawo wonke amasonto), kamuva ibizwa ngokuthi yindawo yokuqala yendawo yonke. Banquma ukubala umgubho NgeSonto lokuqala ngemuva kwenyanga yokuqala egcwele inyanga . Iphuzu eliyinhloko lalesi singuquko yile: Ukusungula umkhosi ongelona ngolunye usuku nge-pesach yamaJuda.

Kuliqiniso, ngaleso sikhathi abantu baqhubeka nokugubha iPhasika lababili: kudabukisa futhi kujabulise. Futhi kuphela ngekhulu lesi-5, lesi sihloko saqala ukuqoka iholide elijabulisayo ngeSonto.

Kungani izinsuku zokugujwa kwe-Orthodox namaKatolika ziyavuma?

• 1582 unyaka. UPapa Grigory I-ThilentH (iSonto lamaRoma Katolika) wethula i-Ista yakhe, ngoba yonke ikhalenda lemikhosi isishintshile, ngemuva kwalokho igama lokuhlonipha "umlobi" layo - uGregorian. Kuleli khalenda, i-Easter ingagujwa kamuva nje kuphela kunomJuda, kodwa futhi ngaphambi kwayo, yaze yahlangana naye. Ngonyaka owodwa, angakwazi ukuhlangana ne-Orthodox, kwenye - ahluka ngesonto, kwathi kwelesithathu - ngenyanga.
• 1923. Inzalamizi yesine, eConstantinople, iChristian Congress yadala elinye ikhalenda elibizwa ngeNovelulianky. I-Orthodox Romania, iSerbia, iGrisi yadlula kuye.
• Ngokuqondene nesitayela esidala (Ikhalenda likaJulian), amathempeli aseGeorgia, eRussia, e-Ukrare, e-Ukraine (hhayi konke), kanye no-Athos basawasebenzisa.

Amaqiniso ayi-10 athakazelisayo mayelana naleli holide

1. Iholide linabalingiswa abaningi abawela ematafuleni okugubha abantu. Isibonelo, leli yiwundlu, esivele silolonge ngalo ngenhla (ezweni lethu, ikhekhe livame ukuphekwa ngesimo sewundlu, nasemazweni aseningizimu yezepolita). Ngaphezu kwezinsuku zethu, i-Easter yethu ifanekisela inkukhu nezinkukhu (lapha amazwana anamandla amakhulu, ngoba sipenda noma sipenda amaqanda). Futhi kusukela entshonalanga, imfashini yeza kithi onogwaja be-Easter, uphawu lokuzala kwentwasahlobo (izingane zanamuhla zithanda ama-bunnies kashokolethi kakhulu, baqala ukungcwelisela esontweni nge-par namakhambi).
2. Upende wanamuhla ne-pussy ihlotshiswe ngemibala ehlukene namaphethini. Kepha okungokwesiko okuningi kubhekwa njengobomvu. Inganekwane ixhumeke ngalombala. UMaria Magdalene waya kumbusi uTiberius, wamlethela iqanda lenkukhu (njengoba ayengamukelwanga ezilalelini ukuthi eze ngezandla ezingenalutho) nokumemezela ukuthi uJesu Kristu wavusiwe. I-Emperor yabona yona ngokweqiniso: "Ngeke ngikwazi ukuma ngifile, njengoba nje le eqanda elimhlophe alikwazi ukuba bomvu." Okwamanje, iqanda emehlweni abo bonke abaqhutshwa. Umbusi othintekile wababaza: "Uvuke ngempela"!
3. Amaqanda ama-Easter - Okumnandi kwezingane zendabuko. Emazweni amaSlavic, izingane zincintisana, iqanda likabani elizogibela isikhathi eside, noma (njengase-Ukraine) lingqongqoza iqanda ngomngane wakhe, libheka ukuthi ngubani onamandla. Ngokuqondene neYurophu neMelika, bheka lapha abantu abadala bafihla amaqanda anemibala endlini noma egcekeni. Izingane ziyazifuna, zicabanga ukuthi zithole "isidleke sonogwaja we-Easterb". Futhi-ke, uma ingane ibinenkani, egcekeni layo unogwaja ongumkhosi onocingo ngeke abheke intamo!
4. NaseBulgaria ukuzijabulisa kwayo. Kuleli lizwe, amabhodwe obumba alahlwa ngePhasika ophahleni lwezindlu.
5. AmaGrikhi, kanye nezakhamizi zaseLatin America ziqala eduze nesonto lomlilo omkhulu, lapho uJuda ama-Israyeli ephonswa, efuna ukujeziswa ngale ndlela. Imvamisa, lo msebenzi wesiko uhambisana nezicishamlilo.
6. Amantombazane amancane eSweden ngalolu suku adonswa ngabathakathi futhi, ahlome nge-cauldron yethusi, ahambe omakhelwane, afuna uswidi.
7. Ngokuqondene nezingane zaseMelika, zincintisana kakhulu emaqandeni agibele endleleni. Lokhu kumnandi kuthandwe kangangokuba uMongameli uhlelwe njalo ngonyaka phambi kwe-White House. Amakhulu ezingane aya ukugibela izinhlamba zazo ku-lown kamongameli.
8. Manje abaningi bathenga ushokoledi, ubuhlalu noma amaqanda okhuni. Kepha uphawu lwe-Ista lungaqhamuka kwenye impahla. Isibonelo, amaqanda abiza kakhulu aqashelwa ubucwebe bakaPeter Charles BABABERS, umJalimane ngobuzwe obuhlala eRussia yangaphambi kweRussia. Ngo-1883, uTsar Alexander wayala ukuthi i-Master All All Easter, yafuna ukwenza isipho kumlingani wakubo bonke.
9. Kulich - Holiday Symbol. Ngaleso sikhathi, ezincwadini zasendulo akukho okushiwo ngokubhaka okunje. Iqiniso ngukuthi isinkwa esikhethekile sentwasahlobo yisiko lobuqaba, okuyilo ezweni lethu eligwinywe emithethweni yesonto. Kepha abathengi banamuhla bahlobisa amakhekhe ngeziphambano, okwenza lokhu kubhaka njengethempeli elincane.
10. Ngalolu suku, kwakudingeka ukuqeda ngazo zonke izihlobo. Kuyinto elula ukukwenza uma uhlala edolobheni elilodwa noma edolobhaneni, ngoba nge-Easter konke ngokwesiko kuya ukuvakasha. Kepha kuthiwani uma izihlobo zakho zikude? Kulokhu, amakhulukhulu amakhadi wemikhosi ashicilelwa ezikhathini zangaphambi kwezinguquko (hhayi kuphela eRussia), abantu abathumele izihlobo nabangane. Sinqume ukuhlobisa i-athikili yethu!

Amasiko Orthodox

• Ukubuya esontweni ngemvuthuluka engcwelisiwe ekuseni, u-Orthodox Christ (akagcini ngokushintshana ngemikhonzo yesiko "UKristu ubungozi" - "uvusiwe ngokweqiniso"), kodwa futhi waphinde waboniswa amahlandla amaholide. Ezinsukwini zomvini, lesi siko sahlala hhayi noyedwa, futhi izinsuku ezingama-40.
• Phinda umlilo. Ikhanyiswa esontweni laseMernel. Abaphristi bakukhulula eJerusalema emizini yabo, basakazeka emabandleni ahlukahlukene. Amakholwa angathenga isibani kanye nekhandlela nangemva kwenkonzo ukuletha lo mlilo ekhaya labo. Kukholakala ukuthi usekelwa phakathi nonyaka.
• Ekwenzeni okuvela kwe-Easter kuyabonakala kakhulu izinsimbi. Ngalolu suku, wonke amakholwa angagibela umbhoshongo wensimbi futhi azizame njengendima. Vele, izingane zigijimela lapho kuqala. Lokho kuzwakala futhi ngenjabulo egcekeni lesonto! Ikakhulu uma ubheka lokho ngaphambi kwalokho, zonke izinsimbi zazithule isikhathi eside esibonakaliso sosizi ohambweni lukaKristu.
• Ngokwesiko, iningi lemisebenzi yemikhosi (amaqebelengwane okubhaka, ukwenziwa kwe-pasok kusuka ku-cottage shizi, amaqanda okubala) kwenziwa ngoLwesine olukhulu. Futhi leli holide libizwa ihlanzekile, ngakho umninikhaya kulezi zinsuku ugeza amafasitela futhi uhlanzwe endlini. Yebo, kunjalo, yeka usuku oluhlanzekile ngaphandle kokubhukuda wonke umndeni!

Futhi kunombono wokuthi amazwe amaSlavic amaSlavic ahlobene kakhulu nezinkolelo eziningi zemilingo ezindala. Ngabe kunjalo? Impendulo ikule ncwadi emfushane: