Mhuri yedu yaisambofa yakatsanangurwa mutsika yeShoko. Tese tiri - Amai, baba, ini naHama vakabhabhatidzwa, dzimwe nguva vakashanyira kereke, asi ini ndinongoyeuka Isita kubva kuLeals yeChechi yeChechi.
Pandakazova mukuru, ndakaziva kuti ambuya vangu vanomboita kuti mazuva anodiwa uye asina kudya nyama nekuda kwezvinetso zvehutano kana zvimwe zvikonzero zvakafanana, sezvandaigara ndichifunga, asi nekuti ini ndinotarisa post. Muhudiki hwangu, zvaisanyanya kundifarira, ndakanyora zvese kune veccenti anodikanwa Gabli uye tsvaga kuti ndezvemazuva okutumira haana kuzova.
Vanasekuru havana kuzova, Amai vakafadzwa nemabhawa. Mukuwedzera, nekufamba kwenguva kwakaitika kuti machechi echechi akatanga kuchengeta shamwari dzangu zhinji, uye kutevedzera kwakadaro, mumwe anogona kutaura chimwe chiitiko chefashoni icho zvishoma nezvishoma vakapinda.
Uye ini zvakare ndakazofarira - Chii chinonzi post, ndeipi posti yeOrthodox ndeyekuti ivo vakasiyana kubva kune mumwe nemumwe kana vatanga uye vanopera. Uye zvakanyanya kukosha - nei vanhu vachivachengeta? Chii chisinganzwisisike chishuwo chekuzvichinjira iwe uye chii chinorehwa nezvarinoreva?
Tsvaga kuti chii chakamirira iwe nhasi - horoscope yeanhasi kune ese ezviratidzo zvese zodiac
Iyi inyaya inonakidza chaizvo, uye inodikanwa kuti uzvinzwisise nekufunga. Ngatiedzei kuzviita pamwe chete.
Chii chinonzi orthodox post uye chii chirevo chayo
Post yechechi inoramba kwenguva yakati kubva pane chikafu nyama (inofungidzirwa kuti "kukurumidza") kuitira kuti ubvise chero kuratidzwa kunoparadza. Muchokwadi, iko kusiya chikafu, dzimwe nguva kunyange kupedzisa.Nezvekukumbira zvakawanda zvevaverengi, isu takagadzirira chikumbiro "Orthodox kalendari" ye smartphone. Mangwanani oga oga iwe uchagamuchira ruzivo nezvezuva razvino: Mahoridhe, Posts, mazuva ekurangarira, minamato, mitezo, mifananidzo, mifananidzo
Dhawunirodha MAHARA: Orthodox kalendari 2020 (inowanikwa pane admin)
Chinangwa chikuru cheiyo post ndeimwe - Ruponeso rweMweya. Zvakare, iyo positi inogona kuve iri miviri (ino ingori kurega chikafu) uye yemweya (iyi posvo ine kuramba kwekunakidzwa kana varaidzo, pamwe nekugara wega).
Chitendero chega chega chakatorerwa zvigaro zvematanda, asi zvakakomba uye kwenguva refu zvinogamuchirwa muchiKristu neIslam. MaCatholic, pamwe nevateveri veChilican Church, izvo zvikwangwani hazvina kukosha zvakanyanya.
Sezvinamato zvechitendero chauchengeti, iyo post (zvese zviri mumuviri uye pamweya) ine akati wandei tsika:
- Kutendeuka (sechidhirowa zvivi);
- chikumbiro (semukana wekutendeukira kuna Mwari nechikumbiro chechimwe chinhu);
- Kutevedzera Jesu Kristu (mune ino nyaya, tiri kutaura nezve chinzvimbo chikuru, chinogara mazuva makumi mana, nekuti yaive nguva yenguva iyo Jesu akatsanya kugwenga);
- Ascetic, ndiko kuti, kusunungurwa kubva kuzvishuvo;
- Kutumira kwekucheneswa kune zororo reChechi.
Sezvauri kuona, kuramba kwechikafu kunoonekwa kuve kwakakosha pachako, asi kuzadzisa chero zvinangwa kana kunyange sekubhadhara kwetakatozvina zvivi kana zvivi zvemangwana.
Matanhatu madhigirii post
Zvinyorwa, sezvatakatotaura kare, zvakasiyana, uye zvinoenderana neizvi pane zvinonzi madhigirii ezvepositi. Kune zvinomisikidzwa, iwe unogona kutaura zvimisikidzwa zveascetic, uye pane zvakapusa, izvo zviri nyore kutarisa kunyange munhu asina kugutsikana.
Madhigirii ese akadai e "kuoma" matanhatu:
- Kuramba kwakazara chete kubva kuzvigadzirwa zvine nyama, chero vamwe vanobvumidzwa uye vasina kurambidzwa;
- Mazai, nyama uye zvese zvigadzirwa zvemukaka zvinorambidzwa, asi hazvirambirwe kudya hove uye zvigadzirwa zvehove, pamwe chero cuisine - porridge, etc.);
- Hakuna zvigadzirwa kubva pane zviri pamusoro hazvibvumirwe, asi zvinokwanisika kudya porridge, salads, michero - classic yemigari cuisine. Iwe unogona zvakare kuzadza salads with yemiriwo mafuta uye kunwa waini;
- Tevere kunotanga kutadza uye mafuta newaini. Chaizvoizvo rambai zviyo uye salads pasina kuwedzera mafuta;
- Chikafu chakaoma. Chingwa, mvura, michero yakaoma, nzungu;
- Uye pakupedzisira, kuramba kwakazara kwechikafu nemvura. Ichi ndicho chinhu chakanyanya kuoma. Muchokwadi, izvi chete zvinonzi "post" mune chaiyo chaiyo yeshoko. Zororo rese rakakodzera kwazvo, mumaonero angu, izwi rekuti "kudya", asi hapana chakadai chinamato.
Nenzira, chechi inoda kuti vanhu vaiti vezvinyorwa zvishoma nezvishoma, nekuti zvinorambidzwa kukuvadza hutano hwavo, zvakanaka, kana kuti zvisingaite - zvisingaitike. Uye Kazhinji, Chechi inogara ichida mwero uye kurega - mune zvese. Kuteerana nezvinyorwa zvakare kunetsekana.
Dingindira Poss Church Kalendar
Zvinyorwa zvakasiyana zvakanyanya kwenguva yakareba (sezvatatozvitaura, iyo huru positi inoenderera mberi mazuva makumi mana), uye ipfupi, rimwe zuva rinonzi "vhiki rinonzi" vhiki nevhiki ".
Iyo yakawanda-yakawanda-zuva post ndeye, hongu, yakanaka kwazvo. Iyi positi inonzi zvakare iyo chitsvene chechina, nekuti ndiJesu kwazvo mugwenga resango.
Taura zuva rekutanga kweiyo huru post yacho yakaoma, nekuti kutanga kwayo kunoenderana neIsita, iyo haina zuva rakati. Kutanga pakati peusiku hwezuva, pane iyo Isita yakawa, iyo huru yepositi inoenderera chaizvo mazuva makumi mana, uye pakarepo ichiteverwa ne "vhiki yekutambura" - Shungu Semagemic. Saka, pese pakatanga post huru - inogara ichinyatsoenderera mazuva makumi mana nemasere. Iye anoperawo pakati peusiku wekupedzisira kwevhiki yekutambura, izvo zvinosanganisira mazuva ekudzidziswa, kufa nekuvigwa kwaJesu Kristu.
Imwezve posvo, iyo yakazvipira kuapostora chitsvene Petro naPauro, vachinyatso kuparidza uye kufa kwavo. Anonzwa zita rekuti Petrov post. Iyi post inotanga chaizvo vhiki mushure meUtatu.
Uyezve, Utatu Huye hunopembererwa chaizvo mushure memazuva makumi mashanu mushure mekunge Easter mushure meIsita, uye saka zororo iri rinonziwo Pentekosti. Iri vhiki rinotevera zororo rino uye kusvika munaChikunguru 12, posvo yaPetrov inoenderera.
Iyo fungidziro yakatumirwa kuzvitsaurira kuna amai vaMwari inoenderera mberi kubva ku14 Nyamavhuvhu, uye Kisimusi inotanga munaNovember 28 uye inopera, iri, yeKisimusi, iri pakati pehusiku.
Kana ari mavhiki ekutumira, ivo tsika vanotora yega yega neChitatu neChishanu.
Kutanga uye nguva yekupedzisira
Zvinyorwa zvine chitambi chekarenda, tanga uye kupera pakati peusiku. Kana zvatanga uye kana pundutso posvo, iwe unonyatsoitika, iwe haugone kugara uchiti, nekuti gore rega rega Isita rinowira pamazuva akasiyana, uye ndosaka nguva yechikuru chingange takasiyana zuva rekutanga rePost. Zviri nyore kutaura kuti rini pini inoenderera mberi, ndiyo nguva yekutumira.Kana ichiverengerwa, ipapo paavhareji gore remazuva anenge mazana maviri emaimakumi maviri, zvichienderana nenguva yePetrov post. Dzimwe nguva zvinoitika zvishoma zvishoma, dzimwe nguva zvimwe. Anenge hafu yemazuva egore, kana zvimwe, anowira pamusoro pacho.
Chii chinyama
Kune idzo nguva dzenguva dzemitemo yechechi kana vanhu vachitenderwa kudya nyama. Nguva dzakadaro dzinowanzogara kusvika kumagumo kweimwe post, uye inonzi nyama.
Sezvatinogona kuoneka kubva mukuongororwa kwezvinyorwa, vanowira pasi chitubu, zhizha, autumn uye chando. Iyo huru posvo, yakareba, inotanga muchirimo, zvino petrov inotsiviwa naPetrov, uyo anopera muna Chikunguru, mushure mekunge ichiswedera kune autumn, posvo yekutanga inotanga, uye, pakupedzisira, padhuze nekutanga kwechando zvinotevera Post of Kisimusi.
Kutanga kubva kuKisimusi uye kusvika pazuva rekutanga reIsita, vhiki nevhiki chete pamichato neChishanu dzinofanira kucherechedzwa.
Naizvozvo, nyanga dzirimo, zhizha, rutumn uye chando.
Muchirimo, zvichienderana nemirairo yechechi, zvigadzirwa nyama zvinogona kudyiwa pakati pekupera kweiyo huru post uye yekutanga yekutanga yePetrov.
Mushure meJuly 12, pakatangira kwaJuly post
Kufunga kwekufungidzira kunopera muna Nyamavhuvhu, uye mwedzi mitatu shure kwake, ndiko kuti, kusvikira munaNovember 28, apo post yeKisimusi payakatanga, hapana zvakare kurambidzwa pane zvekutora nyama. Kubva munaNovember 28 kusvika muna Ndira 7, pane nyama nehove zvinorambidzwa.
Uye mushure meJanuary 7 kune iyo Isita pacharo, hapana zvakare kurambidzwa pane yekugamuchira chero chikafu.
Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti kana iwe uine mazuva makumi mana, uye zvakare Izvo. Izvi hazvingakuvadzi mudumbu, asi zvinogona kuve nemhedzisiro inosiririsa.
Ndosaka zvisingashamisi muTsarist Russia, apo zvikwangwani, kunyanya mumusha, zvakaonekwa zvakanyanyisa, kufa kwemwana kwakamutswa munguva dzega nyama. Mushure meimwe uye hafu yeminiti yekutsanya, kudya kunyange mazai akabikwa anogona kuve anouraya.
Nenzira, kana yeChishanu uye nharaunda, kureva kuti mazuva iwayo kana iri tsika kutsanya, kunze kwaitwa mukati memazuva emazuva akadai. Ndokunge, muzhizha uye rutumiso hazvigoneke kudya nyama nehove, asi mumuchina uye chando chinogoneka. Zvakadaro, kumwe kuzorora, kufunga nezve kuoma kwenzara munguva yechando, kereke yevanhu yakapa. Muzhizha, mazuva ane nzara "zviri nyore kupfuura munguva yechando.
Pachine anonzi "omnivorous vhiki" - aya ndiwo mazuva anotanga mavhiki maviri asati asati pasita. Pakati peino nguva, iwe unogona kuve neushingi uine chero zvigadzirwa uye usatevedzera chero mazuva ekusendamira, kunyangwe avo vanonzi vhiki nevhiki positi.
Zviripachena, nenzira iyi muviri uri kugadzirira mune refu refu post. Zvakangodaro, anosvika mazuva makumi mashanu ekushandisa zvechokwadi pasina mapuroteni emhuka kune vanhu avo vasiri vezvemari, zvakaoma chaizvo.
Nguva yechando nyama yaive zororo rezvevaridzi mumisha yeRussia, nekuti yakazotevera kuti mombe dzakarukwa uye mumhuri dzevarombo patafura dzakazonika nyama.
Mhedziso
Saka, chinhu chikuru chandakasvika, ndakatanga kudzidza zvikwangwani pane karenda yechechi, inouya kune inotevera:
- Iyo posvo inogara ichiedza kudzima humwe hunhu hwevanhu, hwakadai sehunhu, hushingoma, husina shanje. Zvinogara uchiedza kuyananisira nyika uye nekuziva nzvimbo yake mauri;
- Chero chipi zvacho chokutumira chakanyanya kuedzwa, uye se chero muedzo, zvinoda kugadzirira, edza kuva mwero. Iwe unogona kuunza kukuvadza zvakanyanya pane kubatsirwa kana iwe ukatanga kutevera maChechi maChechi asingafungi. Chisarudzo chekuteerera neposvo chinofanira kunge chiri kuuya chakagadzirirwa;
- Iyo positi inofanirwa kuve yakabatana zvakananga kumweya, zvikasadaro hazvizove kuedza kujekeswa, asi chakajairika, ichocho, chimwe chinhu chenyika, icho chechi chiri kuedza kudzivisa kudzivisa;
- Chechi inoda kuchenesa kwete mweya chete, asiwo muviri. Izvozvi ndizvo zvaunoda kuti udzivise, uchifadza nyama yako. Izvozvi pane izvi zvese mharidzo dzakatungamirwa.