Bonke abantwana bazalwa benamathuba alinganayo, kodwa kwinkqubo yoluntu, abanye baphuhlisa idatha yabo, kwaye okwesibini amfune. Zithini izinto zophuhliso lobuntu kuxhomekeke kwinto enxulumene nayo?
Inkqubo yokwenza umntu ngamnye ivele phantsi kwempembelelo yosapho noluntu. Umntwana uzoba ulwazi malunga nehlabathi ahlala kulo, kwaye malunga noluntu oluvela kwindalo esingqongileyo. Ukuba yinto entle, kwasekwa umntu ngokupheleleyo. Phantsi kweemeko ezichaseneyo, inkqubo yokwenziwa ayigcwele.
Umtshana wam akazange aye eKikergarten, onefuthe elibi kuluntu lwayo: Waziqhelanisa ixesha elide kwiqela labantwana esikolweni. Umntwana wesibini kadadewethu wanika abantwana babucala abafumene zonke izakhono ezibalulekileyo zentlalo. Inene yaye wangena esikolweni, kwaye umama ulele ngokupheleleyo kwaye uzolile.
Kwinqaku, ndiza kwabelana nawe ngolwazi ngendlela yokulungisa umntwana.
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Khuphela Simahla: i-horoscope ngayo yonke imihla 2020 (ifumaneka kwi-Android)
Izinto zophuhliso lwabantu
Uphuhliso kunye nokuqulunqwa kobuntu bomntu kwenzeka ngexesha lokuzibandakanya. Ngokusekwa kwendalo, iinjongo zokuziphatha kunye nokusingqongileyo, imeko yomntu uphenjelelwa ngamandla yindawo ehlala kuyo. Ukusuka kokungayi ndawo. Umntwana uyakhula aze afumane yonke into ayibona kwaye ivakalelwa kuyo, kwaye esi sisiseko sokuqulunqwa kweMbali yeHlabathi.
Izinto zophuhliso lobuqu kwiindaba ze-Dedagogogy zezi zinto zokomoya ezichaphazela inkqubo yokwenza umntu kuwo onke amabakala obomi. . Bachaphazela umntu ubomi bakhe bonke, ukuqala nge-cradle.
Izinto zobuntu zahlulahlulwe zaba ziindidi ezi-2:
- yangaphandle;
- ngaphakathi.
Ingaphandle lendawo yokuhlala kunye nemfundo, uluntu. Ingaphakathi yimisebenzi yomntu, umnqweno wakhe (wokungabikho kwakhe) kuphuhliso.
Kukho nenkqubo eyahlukileyo yezinto:
- Ubulali;
- ukuphakamisa;
- ULwesithathu.
Umntu ngamnye uzalelwa ene-genotype ethile, apho indudumo irekhodwa kwinto ethile. Umzekelo, umntwana ufumana ilifa inqanaba lobukrelekrele ngama-60% abavela kubazali, ama-40% ophuhliso lokuqonda yimpembelelo yendalo.
Imfundo sisitofu sokugonya. Yenza umntu, igqiba iseti yeminqweno kunye neminqweno yakhe, izakhono kunye nezakhono. Umzekelo, amantombazana e-rustic anokwenza inkomo kunye nebhokhwe, kwaye i-Urban andazi ukuba leliphi icala lokufikelela kwisilwanyana. Umsebenzi woMbutho (i-kindergarten, yesikolo) -Ukunyusa (ukuphakamisa) indlela yokuziphatha ekhuselekileyo. ELizwi, ukuze ulwaphulo-mthetho olutsha alulali.
Iphakathi apho umntu ahlala khona, ikwanefuthe layo ekusekweni komntu. Umzekelo, kwindawo yaseMuslim, umntwana uya kukholelwa kuAllah, kwaye kwindawo yamaKristu iya kubahlonela uBathathu Emnye. Iphakathi ikwazenza izinto eziphambili, izinto eziphambili ngokubaluleka, zimisela iseti yeminqweno. Kodwa le nto ijolise ekusebenziseni intlalontle.
Imfundo yoSapho
Izakhono zokuqala zentlalo ezifunyanwa yintsapho. Kuxhomekeka kuyo, oko kuya kulwa njani ebomini. Nokuba uya kuzabalazela ulwazi, okanye uya kwaneliswa kukuthanda ilizwe. Ukuba abazali bafumana ixesha lokukhulisa umntwana (Funda iincwadi, funda ukucula nokuxela imibongo), ke uqalisa ukuzabalazela ulwazi. Abantwana abanjalo bafunda kakuhle esikolweni, banikwa ngokulula izinto zemfundo.
Imfundo kusapho ijolise kwaye iphithiphithi. Imfundo enenjongo ijolise ekulungiseleleni inkqubo yokufunda umntwana ngemithetho yokuziphatha eluntwini, imilinganiselo yokuziphatha esisiseko yokuziphatha, imbeko. Imfundo yesiphithiphithi ihamba ngolingo kunye nempazamo. Umntwana ufumana iikhonsepthi ezisisiseko zokulungileyo nokubi, iindlela zemfundo yesiphithiphithi zilula kakhulu - i-WUPP kunye ne-gingerbread.
Impumelelo ekukhuliseni umntwana inegalelo:
- Indlela yokuqonda yabazali kwinkqubo;
- ukungqinelana nenkqubo yemfundo kwi-kindergarten;
- ukungqinelana ngeendlela zemfundo kuBawo noMama;
- Igunya labazali emehlweni omntwana;
- Ubudlelwane obufanelekileyo phakathi kwamaqabane.
Ukuba abazali babuzwa ngumba wemfundo efanelekileyo, funda uncwadi olufanelekileyo, lunempembelelo enkulu kwisiphumo sokugqibela. Ukudibana kweendlela zemfundo kusapho nakwi-kindergarten kunempembelelo entle emntwaneni. Umzekelo, ukuba kwi-kindeergarten Beka imigaqo ye-Etiquette, emva koko, ekhaya kuya kufuneka bomeleze.
Ukudibana kweendlela zokufunda kuBawo nonina womntwana yeyona nto iphambili kuphuhliso oluyimpumelelo lwendoda encinci. Kodwa xa omnye umzali efuna ukuthotyelwa komntwana, kwaye okwesibini kwiindlela zonke zazingena kwi-whimps, kuya kuchaphazela kakubi iVidiyo yeHlabathi kunye neempawu zokuziphatha zendoda encinci. Uya kufunda ukufundisa kwaye aqhelane nothando noTata, kunye noMama.
Ulwalamano oluchanekileyo phakathi kwamaqabane sisikolo esincinci sobomi bomntwana. Ubona indlela yokwakha ulwalamano lwakhe nabanye abantu. Ukuba utata noMama bahlala bexabana, le yeyona nto ibonakalisa umzekelo ombi wokuxelisa.
Kubalulekile kakhulu ukudibanisa inkqubo yemfundo:
- uthando;
- umgubo;
- Intlonelo. Kubuntu.
Imfundo ngaphandle kothando ayinasiphoso, ke abantwana bazama ukunika umntwana ngokusemthethweni ukuze bakwazi ukuva indlela yosapho kwaye ndizithanda. Uthando alunakwenzeka ngaphandle kwentlonipho yomntwana. Ke, abazali bazenza ukuzithemba ngokwawo.
Ngaphandle kwengqongqo, inkqubo yemfundo ayinakwenzeka. Iifreyimu ziyafuneka, ukuvalwa-umntwana-umntwana kufuneka azi ukuba isohlwayo sifanele sisohlwaywa.
Impembelelo yoLuntu
Ukuba abazali bahlala bebandakanyeka ekwenzeni imali, indima katitshala ithatha isitrato. Inkqubo yoluntu (indibaniselwano kuluntu) kufuneka ibanjelwe kwindawo elungileyo kwaye phantsi kwesikhokelo sabasebenzi abanamava. Ukuba indima yabacebisi ithatha esitratweni, akukho nto ilungileyo ayiyi kuphumelela.Intlalontle kukwenziwa komntu ngokungqinelana nemigaqo eyamkelwe eluntwini. Imeko yentlalo kwimibutho eyahlukeneyo yahlukile kwaye ixhomekeke kumasiko kunye nemithetho. Inkqubo yoluntu iqala ngobuntwana obutsha kwaye igqityiwe ngethuba xa ubuntu buyazi ngezenzo zabo kwaye bunokuba nembeko kubo.
Inkampani inefuthe elisisiseko emntwini, ibeka istereotypes kunye nemigangatho yokuziphatha. Ukuba umntu akayilandeli imilinganiselo eyamkelwe ngokubanzi yokuziphatha, iba yinto esecaleni okanye ivele kuyo yonke. Ekuqaleni, umntwana efumana imigaqo yokuziphatha kweqela elithile lentlalontle, bakhuphe kwaye bafuna ukufana. Njengoko sikhula, ubuntu obubekwe kwi-genotype buqala, okanye omnceda ngempumelelo (okanye hayi kakhulu) ukubonisa eluntwini. Ngamanye amaqela ezentlalo, ukubonakaliswa kobuntu kuye kwacinezelwa.
Amanqanaba oluntu
Izinto ezichaphazela ukuphuculwa kobuntu kwiqela zinokulandelwa kumzekelo woluntu lwasekhaya:
- Ukulungelelaniswa;
- ukudityaniswa;
- ukukhula ngokwakho;
- Ukuzilawula.
Ukufumana iqela elitsha, umntu ufuna ixesha elithile lohlengahlengiso. Ujonga ngenyameko imeko engaqhelekanga, izama ukuqonda kwaye yamkele imithetho emitsha yokuziphatha. Eli xesha linxulunyaniswa nokufunda iqela elitsha loluntu.
Okulandelayo, ukudityaniswa kwenzeka, oko kukuthi, ubuntu buthululelwa kwiqela elitsha kwaye baba yinxalenye yalo. Kubalulekile apha ukuba uthobele ngokupheleleyo imithetho yokuziphatha eluntwini kwaye ungangaphumi kwi-monastery yomnye umntu ngeTshatha yayo.
Ukudibanisa uluntu, ubuntu buqala ukuphuhlisa. Eli lixesha elithuleyo xa zonke iimeko zidalwe ukufumana kwaye ziphuhlise izakhono ezitsha. Njengoko uqhelane neemeko ezintsha, ubuntu buqala ukulawula indlela awayeziphethe ngayo ngokwengqondo yolu luntu.
Nangona kunjalo, uluntu lunokuba nefuthe elifanelekileyo nelibi emntwini. Ukuba abafundi eklasiki abafuni ukufumana ulwazi, emva koko umntu omtsha unokuzinciphisa nezimpawu zazo zomsebenzi zomsebenzi. Kwelinye icala, ukuba abafundi abawomeleleyo bahlanganisene eklasini, intsha nayo iqala ukufikelela kwinqanaba labo lolwazi. Abantwana bafundise ukulinganisa.
Ukudityaniswa okuphumelelayo kunye nokuzihlaziya komfundi kuya kuqhutywa yimeko yobuhlobo kunye nentlonipho esikolweni, isimo sengqondo esiyimfihlo kunye nootitshala kunye notitshala weklasi. Ngomgaqo onobutshaba, izalathi zentsebenzo ziya kuncipha, ukuzikhusela kunokuyeka.
Yintoni echaphazela inkqubo yophuhliso
Sifumanise ukuba uphuhliso lobuntu bemfuza, ukukhuselwa kukhule kunye noluntu kuyachaphazeleka. Ngaba ikhona indlela eyongezelelweyo yokuqulunqa umntu ukongeza kwizinto ezibonisiweyo? Kwiminyaka yobudala, ubuntu bunokulawula ngokuzimela ukukhula kwayo ngokukhetha enye okanye enye indawo. Kwiminyaka yobudala, abazali badlala ukubaluleka kokuthatha isigqibo sokulwa umntu:- Bakhetha indawo efanelekileyo emntwana;
- Banyula kuye esikolweni, baqhuba kwizangqa.
Oko kukuthi, ngaphambi kokuqonda, abazali bayayilawula ngokupheleleyo le nkqubo.
Ugqirha wezengqondo uyakuphikisa ukuba ubuntu bukhula ngokungalingani. Ezona nkqubo ziyiqonda kakhulu ngexesha loqeqesho. Kwixesha elizayo, uphuhliso lunqunyanyisiwe okanye lunyamalale ngokupheleleyo.
Amanqanaba ophuhliso lobuntu:
- IIMPENDULO ODALASELULAYO;
- iminyaka yesikolo;
- Iminyaka yomfundi;
- iminyaka yobudala engama-26 ukuya kwengama-30;
- Iminyaka engama-30 ukuya kwengama-35;
- Iminyaka engama-35 ukuya kwengama-40;
- Iminyaka engama-40 + yeminyaka.
Ukuqulunqwa okusebenzayo kobuntu kunye nophuhliso kwenzeka ukusuka kumzuzu wokuzalwa kwaye ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka engama-276 ubudala xa umntu ephelisa iYunivesithi. Ngeli xesha, ubuntu bakhawuleza baluvuselela ulwazi olutsha, luzibuza ukuba ngaba bonke abatsha kwaye lubone eyalo yehlabathi.
Emva kweminyaka engama-26 kuyehla, umntu ugxile ekumiselweni kosapho, kwaye akafikelelali kulwazi nezakhono ezintsha. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba inkanuko entsha ivela ngeli xesha, inika impembelelo kunye nempembelelo yokuzikhusela.
Emva kweminyaka engama-35, umntu uyaqhubeka ekhula, kodwa ingqondo ayisebenzi kakhulu, kwaye ulwazi luthathe kancinci. Emva kweminyaka engamashumi amane, kukho ukuhla kwemeko ebonakalayo kwinqanaba lokuqwalaselwa, inkumbulo ayisebenzi kuwo onke amandla. Iinguqu zezinto ezenzeka emzimbeni zenzeka emzimbeni, oboniswa kumgangatho wobomi bomntu.
Isiphumo
Umntu akakwazi ukuzalwa eyimpumelelo kwaye aphuhlisiwe, ufumana ezi mpawu kwinkqubo yokuziphuhlisa kunye nokusebenzisa ulwazi nezakhono zakhe eluntwini. Ezona zinto ziphambili kuphuhliso lobuntu kukukhuliswa ngokufanelekileyo, uluntu kunye nokusingqongileyo.