Nguwuphi umahluko phakathi kombingeleli kwimonki kwaye ngubani isikali esinje? Unyana wam oqhelekileyo wagqiba kwelokuba anikele ngobomi bakhe kuKristu, waya kwimonki. Lo mfazi wayekhathazekile ngokwahlukana nonyana okuphela kwam, kwaye ndaye ndagqiba kwelokuba ndifunde malunga nokufumana iimonki ngokweenkcukacha. I-Scrimbek lelona nqanaba lokugqibela neliphezulu lokuqalisa kunye nokuhlolwa kwakhona emhlabeni, kodwa ekuqaleni kwe-neophyte nje uhlala kwimoniyakazi kwaye yi-novice. Kutheni le nto amaKristu e-Orthodox ekhuthaza ukulilahla umhlaba? Ndiza kukuxelela ngayo kwinqaku.
Imbali yeMounasses
Kwisikimela yakudala ibizwa ngokuba ziinkomo okanye iintlango, njengoko babehlala kuqala entlango. Kwinkulungwane ye-V i-V Inkulungwane, ukubopha emkile kwathatyathelwa indawo yindawo yokuvalwa, kwaye iimonki zaqala ukuhlala kwiimonimaties. Kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha, i-shutter iphela ukuba iyimfuneko kwisampulu. Kuyenzeka ukuba ukwahlula iisampulu zempahla, ngenxa yoko igama "schima" lezambatho. Emva koko, izifungo zongezwa kwimpahla yokuphila kunye ne-ascetic.
Kule mihla, i-chimer enkulu inokwahlula-hlula umnqwazi okhethekileyo obizwa ngokuba yiKhz.
I-MOKS yokuqala yavela eSyria neYiphutha kwi-IV ne-III Kwiinkulungwane zexesha lethu. INJONGO YENKONZO YOKWENZA USapho NgoBomi kuKristu . AmaKristu okuqala ayiqonda ngokoqobo imiyalelo kaKristu, nokubuyela kwabapostile, ngoko ke bayayigatya ngokupheleleyo ihlabathi ngokupheleleyo. NgokwamaKristu okuqala, umhlaba uzele bububi, kwaye umthombo wobubi ngumzimba oqaqambileyo. Ngumzimba onika izilingo ezininzi ezinokoyiswa ngesithuba kunye nomthandazo.
Fumanisa ukuba ulindelwe yintoni namhlanje - i-horoscope yanamhlanje kuzo zonke iimpawu ze-zodiac
I-MONK ithathe izifungo:
- i-inqubidation (intlupheko);
- Ubumsulwa (i-celingecy);
- Ukuthobela (ukwala ukuthanda kwabo).
Intlama enkulu Ichitha ukwala ngokupheleleyo kuyo nayiphi na ipropathi. Imonki ayingombhalo wokubhala, ayinanto. Olu lulwa ngokuzithandela lwezinto zonke zehlabathi, kuba zingeyomfuneko. Ukuphulukana nayo yonke inzala kwizinto ezisemhlabeni ngenxa yokufaneleka kwabo. Imonki isebenzisa izinto kuphela.
I-celikelelacy Ayisithethi nje ukwala ukuhlala kunye neqabane lakhe (oh), kodwa ukungakhathalelwa komgangatho kwaphela. Oko kukuthi, umphefumlo kuphela obalulekileyo emntwini, kwaye akabelani ngesondo.
Vele uthobele ukuthobela Ibonisa ukuba umntu akanamnqweno wakhe. Ihlala inomnqweno omnye-uhlala uhlala noNkosi. Kubomi bomonako, isifungo similiselwa ngokungathobeli okungathethekiyo kwi-abbot yemonki. Nangona kunjalo, ukuthobela ngokungacacanga akunakubekho imbi ngokuthe tye ngokuthanda kwakhe, kunye nolungiselelo lovuyo.
Ngezicelo zabafundi abaninzi, silungiselele isicelo "sekhalenda yeOrthodox" kwi-smartphone. Rhoqo kusasa uyakufumana ulwazi malunga nosuku lwangoku: Iiholide, iiposti, iintsuku zokukhumbula, imithandazo, imizekeliso, imizekeliso.
Khuphela Simahla: I-Orthodox Calendar 2020 (Ifumaneka kwi-Android)
Iimonki zokuqala ziya kwimiqolomba okanye kwiindawo ezikwintlango ukuze ziphile kude nezilingo zehlabathi. Ixesha elingaphezulu, baqala ukwenza uluntu lwe-moustic - oonoondonan. Bathathe amalungu amatsha oluntu kwaye baqhuba malunga nezilingo ukuze bahlole ubunzima benjongo yobomi kuKristu. UVAVANYO NGOKUFANELEKILEYO NGOKUFANELEKILEYO NGOKUGQIBELA NOKUFUNDA NGOKUFANELEKILEYO NGOKUGQIBELA.
I-mousticm eRussia
ERussia, iimonki ezibizwa ngokuba zizinto zenu. Eli ligama laseRussia lenziwe kwigama elithi "enye." Kananjalo iimonki kunye nooNtu babizwa ngokuba zii-chernets kunye ne-chernitz (ngenxa yempahla emnyama). Kutheni le nto abantu eRussia bakwazile ngokuzithandela kwiimonki kwaye balahla umhlaba? Kuba waphulukana nomtsalane kunye nentsingiselo kubo. Iimonki zokuqala zazinamachaphaza kunye nezilwanyana zasendle, ngokuzithandela bashiya abantu kwi "Paradesi" yabo. Umqolomba waba yi-bunks parades izaliswe lubabalo kunye nentsingiselo ekhethekileyo.
Ukuba umntu uziva esondele kuThixo ngaphakathi kwakhe, uthatha isigqibo sokuya kwimonkiya yenkonzo. I-mosticism inamanyathelo amathathu azahlulela:
- I-Ryasofor (i-ik);
- I-SCCIMA encinci;
- I-schima enkulu.
Xa amagumbi ezonamona engabizi ukuba i-monastery, le i-novice emoyeni. I-Inok ilungiselela ukunqunyanyiswa kwiisampulu, ifunda iLizwi LikaThixo kunye nokusebenzisa iziseko zemonakalo. I-novice ifumana ilungelo lokuphatha ingubo efanekisela inguquko kunye nokulila, kunye nokuhlawula kwakhona kwi-World Bastle . Ngokwenyani kwigama lesiGrike elithi "RE" liguqulelwa njenge "mdala, ilahlekile". Nangona kunjalo, iRyasolforsor isenokungafumani igama elitsha.
Enye yeemonki zokuqala ezidumileyo eRusshia yayinguAnthony Pechersky, eSeev-Pechersk Monastery.
I-SCCIMA encinci ithatha irisithi yegama elitsha lokomoya, iMonki inikezela isifuba indlala (i-infuping), iintombi), ukuthobela. I-Mazastech inokuphawulwa kwi-Ryasophore ngobukho be-Cape engenamkhono eKapa (i-mantle), enxibe ngaphezulu kwenduli. Ukusukela kumzuzu weetoni, imonki inika isifungo se-asceticism enkulu.
I-MONK Skimnik inabahambi abatsha abangcwele, baninzi ngaphezu kwekholwa elilula okanye iRyasophore.
I-schima enkulu lelona nqanaba liphezulu lokufumana iMonistic, enokufumaneka yonke iMonki. I-SCHIMA enkulu ithetha ukuba sihenyuzwe ngokupheleleyo kubomi behlabathi ukuze simanyene noKristu . I-SCSIMA enkulu ibizwa ngokuba yingelosi enkulu. Imonki ibiza izifungo ezifanayo, kodwa inyanzelekile ukuba izenze ngendlela enzima ngakumbi. Kwakhona, nge-skime enkulu, banika igama elitsha lokomoya.
I-MAGS.INY MYMOCTERS malunga neMonics:
Kutheni uSkima ebizwa ngokuba yingelosi? Ngenxa yokuba uloyiso lufumana ukufana kwezingelosi, njengoko ziqeshwa ngokupheleleyo emhlabeni (ngokungathi ziyafa kuye). Baye bakhetha ukuba ziingelosi ezifanayo, baphulukane nonxibelelwano nehlabathi labantu lokunxibelelana noThixo.
Ubabalo lwe-SCSIMA lubizwa ngokuba nguotata oNgcwele ngobhaptizo lwesibini.
Kutheni uShimns efumana igama elitsha? Kuba esweleke kwilizwe lasemhlabeni kwaye uzalelwe entabeni entsha. Igama elitsha leMonki liyaliva okokuqala xa wayesazi, unika umcebisi wakhe wokomoya. Ukufumene igama elitsha, iMonki iyazi ngokwabo ngomntu ohlukileyo ngokupheleleyo.
I-Skimnikov Inkonzo
Nguwuphi umahluko phakathi kokuthobela iisampuli zokuthobela i-Ryasofonte? Banokuthobela nje kuphela - imeko yokomoya kunye nokuhamba kwe-largy. Kwilizwi, I-Summy enkulu yenze nantoni na ngaphandle kwenkonzo yomthandazo . I-RyasorOrforwor iqhuba imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kwimonki kunye nomsebenzi wabasebenzi (abahlali abahlala kwi-monastery). Udlulisa uhlobo lobugcisa-uvavanyo lokubonisa.
Emva kokuba ubugcisa bugqityiwe ngempumelelo, ukubhala kuqala. Ekuqaleni, umntu uya kuqinisekiswa kwi-ANAka, ke kwiisampuli. Olu phulo lwahlukahlukenye lwenani lotyelelo olunikiweyo kunye neziganeko zokuziphatha ngendlela yokuziphatha. I-skimen ishiye ngokupheleleyo yonke imicimbi yasemhlabeni kwaye inyamekela ukuzinikela ngomthandazo. Ukuthandaza kubuKristu kuhle kakhulu, njengoko kuvunyiwe ukudibanisa umoya neNkosi.
USCHIMOS kunye ne-schimonakhin bazama kuyo yonke into kuyo yonke into ebomini babo umfanekiso weBogochelovka - uYesu Kristu. Le yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwaye inentsingiselo kubomi babo. Yonke enye into iphela ngokuthelekiswa nokukhanya kweNkosi kunye nobabalo.
Nangona kunjalo, ixesha lokuthobela linokusolula iminyaka emininzi, kwaye umntu unokufa novice. Kutheni yenzeka? kuba I-moasticism ayisiyonto iphambili emntwini, kodwa ubizo . Ukuba i-Ablot ye-monastery ayiboni ukuba umntu othile, akuyi kubakho xinzelelo. Umntu unokuqiniseka ngokupheleleyo kulonyulo, kodwa emva kweminyaka embalwa inokuthandabuza. Ke ngoko, uxanduva lokucaca luwa liwa kwi-abbot yamamonakazi, ekufuneka ichonge inyani yeenjongo nokukhetha indlela ye-novice.